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All Journal PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Lampung Journal of International Law (LaJIL)
Ary Aprianto
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Indonesia
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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World Heritage Convention and Transnational Legal Process to Protect Indonesian Nature Ary Aprianto
PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Vol 6, No 3 (2019): PADJADJARAN JURNAL ILMU HUKUM (JOURNAL OF LAW)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

The World Heritage Convention demands its states parties to strengthen mechanisms to conserve and preserve natural and cultural heritage consistently. A party to the Convention, Indonesia faces challenges to maintain the balance of economic, social, and environment considerations, pertaining to policies that affect natural heritage. Nevertheless, Indonesia remains committed to observe the Convention’s rules, including ones on sustainability and conservation. As analyzed through transnational legal process theory, the performance of this commitment helps to internalize the Convention’s rules into domestic context. It is suggested that Indonesia step up its interaction with the Convention’s actors in the hope of expanding the internalization of the Convention since it will help Indonesia to design better nature conservation and preservation mechanism.Konvensi Warisan Dunia dan Transnational Legal Process untuk Melindungi Alam IndonesiaAbstrak Konvensi Warisan Dunia menuntut negara-negara pihak konsisten memperkuat mekanisme konservasi dan pelindungan warisan alam dan budaya. Walaupun telah menjadi negara pihak, dalam membuat kebijakan yang berdampak pada warisan alam, Indonesia tetap menghadapi tantangan dalam menjaga keseimbangan antara pertimbangan ekonomi, sosial, dan lingkungan. Namun demikian, Indonesia tetap berkomitmen melaksanakan ketentuan konvensi, termasuk mengenai kelestarian dan konservasi. Setelah dianalisis menggunakan teori transnational legal process, pelaksanaan komitmen ini membantu proses internalisasi ketentuan-ketentuan konvensi ke tataran nasional. Disarankan agar Indonesia meningkatkan interaksi dengan para aktor konvensi guna mendorong proses internalisasi lebih lanjut, karena internalisasi ini membantu Indonesia membuat mekanisme konservasi dan preservasi alam yang lebih baik. Kata kunci: Konservasi Alam, Konvensi Warisan Dunia, Transnational Legal Process.DOI: https://doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v6n3.a4
STRENGTHENING GLOBAL GOVERNANCE: INDONESIA’S COURT AND THE CENTRAL KALIMANTAN FOREST FIRE CASE Ary Aprianto
Lampung Journal of International Law Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/lajil.v3i1.2102

Abstract

The success of global governance depends on the coherency of efforts of its actors, notably states. States are expected to meet their international obligation, including through their domestic policies. As a member of the international community, Indonesia has become a party to numerous treaties and participated in various effort to address global challenges. Yet reference to international law by Indonesia’s domestic court has so far been justified only for the sake of improving the quality of judgment or maintaining Indonesia’s standing as a law-abiding state. Further, most Indonesia’s legal scholars focus their attention on the position of international law in the domestic legal hierarchy, and how monism and dualism approaches influence the implementation of international law at the national level. This article focuses on how domestic court judgments have impacts outside national borders. It employs a normative research method, and uses the Central Kalimantan Forest Fire case as the stepping-stone of discussion. It concludes that the application of international law by Indonesia’s domestic court supports the intention of delivering a high quality judgment and strengthening the global governance.
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