Wiwik Trapsilowati
Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Salatiga

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IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DAERAH TENTANG PENGENDALIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KOTA SEMARANG Wiwik Trapsilowati; Aryani Pujiyanti
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (512.955 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v10i2.1052

Abstract

The number of dengue haemorrhagic fever (DHF)cases tend to increase and potentially dengue outbreak encourage the Semarang City Government to issue local policy was Local Regulation number 5 by 2010 on DHF control, which aims to realize coordinating DHF and integrated cooperation with various parties, including the community. The aim of this study to evaluate the implementation of local regulation number 5 of 2010 concerning Control of DHF. The evaluation method this study was qualitative method using policy analysis triangle framework covering context, content, actors and process. Context of the Local Regulation on the DHF control was a health field with the policy actors are government, community and stakeholders. The content of this regulation covers the roles, rights and obligations of each policy actor, DHF control including prevention cases and outbreak and sanctions for community and officials. Regulation implementation till 2015 reached 22.6% from 177 villages. The free number of larvae tends to decrease, but incidence rate (IR) decreases too, case fatality rate (CFR) fluctuates. Sanctions mechanisms have not yet been implemented and cross-sector and community cooperation isn’t optimal. More intensive socialization both cross-sector and community should be utilizing health surveillance officers (Gasurkes) in accordance with their respective working areas.
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS FASILITATOR SURVEILANS VEKTOR DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KOTA SALATIGA Aryani Pujiyanti; Riyani Setiyaningsih; Wiwik Trapsilowati; Anggi Septia Irawan; Muhammad Choirul Hidajat
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.992 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v10i1.1059

Abstract

Distribution of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever case in Salatiga in 2011 - 2015 showed wide expansion of the case. Dinas Kesehatan Kota Salatiga in collaboration with B2P2VRP performed capacity building of vector surveillance facilitators using interactive method as an early warning system response to the spread of DHF transmission. Facilitators were cadres and teachers who were expected to optimize larval monitoring activities in family and at school. The stydy objective was to measure level of knowledge of facilitators before and after receiving capacity building activities. Research was conducted at Kelurahan Gendongan and Tingkir Tengah with data collection in February - September 2014. The research was an intervention study with one group pre-post test without control design. The result showed that capacity building could increase knowledge of both the facilitator (PSN cadres and teachers) before and after the intervention. There was no difference of post test knowledge level between cadre group and teacher. Capacity building activities with interactive methods can increase participants' knowledge with different educational background. The health office was recommended to use interactive methods in refreshing DBD vector surveillance materials on cadres and teachers to improve the sustainability of community participation in other kelurahan in larva surveys.
Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap, dan Praktik Masyarakat tentang Malaria di Kabupaten Purworejo Tahun 2015 Wiwik Trapsilowati; Aryani Pujiyanti; Wigati Wigati; Riyani Setyaningrum
ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-borne Disease Studies Vol 10 No 1 (2018): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 10 Nomor 1 2018
Publisher : Loka Litbang Kesehatan Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (707.894 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/asp.v10i1.13

Abstract

Peningkatan kasus malaria telah terjadi di wilayah Kabupaten Purworejo dalam tiga tahun terakhir (2013 – 2015), termasuk di Desa Sendangsari, Kecamatan Bener. Salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh dalam penularan malaria adalah perilaku manusia yang meliputi pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik (PSP). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur pengetahuan, sikap, dan praktik masyarakat tentang malaria. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Sendangsari, Kecamatan Bener, Kabupaten Purworejo pada bulan Mei 2015. Pengambilan data melalui wawancara terstruktur pada 90 responden sebagai sampel yang terpilih dari populasi seluruh penduduk di lokasi penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 54,4% responden memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang malaria, sebesar 93,2% memiliki sikap mendukung terhadap upaya pencegahan malaria, serta hanya 16,7% yang praktiknya kurang dalam pencegahan malaria. Variabel pendidikan dengan pengetahuan tentang malaria, serta pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap pencegahan malaria menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan. Hubungan antara pengetahuan tentang malaria dengan praktik dalam mencegah malaria, serta sikap dengan praktik menunjukkan hubungan yang tidak signifikan.