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Diana Andriyani Pratamawati
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Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Public Health Veterinary

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FAKTOR RISIKO PERILAKU MASYARAKAT PADA KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA LEPTOSPIROSIS DI KABUPATEN KEBUMEN TAHUN 2017 Diana Andriyani Pratamawati; Ristiyanto Ristiyanto; Farida Dwi Handayani; Revi Rosavika Kinansi
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 10 No 2 (2018): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.468 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v10i2.1069

Abstract

Local health agency in Kebumen Regency reported that an outbreak of leptospirosis occurred in the beginning 2017. Based on the data obtained from the agency showed that a total of 60 leptospirosis cases has been successfully investigated in Kebumen Regency for January – April 2017. Among those cases, 40 patients were reported positive RDT and 6 patients were died (CFR value =10,00). The aim of this study was to determine a relationship between behavioral factors of people in Kebumen Regency with occurrence of leptospirosis and the risk factor scale of the disease. The descriptive analytic study with case control design was applied. Samples were collected using the purposive sampling method and the number of sample observed in the present study was 42 people. All data were analysed using Chi Square and Odds Ratio (OR) calculation. The results revealed that three variables of people behaviour in Kebumen Regency had positive association to occurrence of leptospirosis. They were no foot protection (barefoot) when doing activity in the yard (OR=0,25) and paddy fields (OR=0,16). Another variable was open wound without any treatment or cover (OR=0,12). It is highly recommended that staffs from local health agency should educate people for wearing sandal or other foot protections properly, particularly for those who work in the yard and paddy field. The open wound must be covered and treated in order to prevent leptospira infection.
POTENSI PENULARAN MALARIA PADA PRAJURIT TENTARA NASIONAL INDONESIA (STUDI PADA BATALYON INFANTRI 411 KOTA SALATIGA) Diana Andriyani Pratamawati; Riyani Setiyaningsih; Kusno Barudin; Lulus Susanti; Widiarti Widiarti
Vektora : Jurnal Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit Vol 11 No 1 (2019): Vektora : Jurnal vektor dan reservoir penyakit
Publisher : Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vektor dan Reservoir Penyakit (B2P2VRP) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (550.304 KB) | DOI: 10.22435/vk.v11i1.1594

Abstract

Since 2016, there has been an increase in cases of malaria sufferers mostly from the Army Infantry Battalion 411 Pandawa based in Salatiga City. Based on data from the Salatiga District Health Service, number of cases reached 93 people who were positively malaria in 2016 and 84 positive cases in 2017. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential for malaria transmission to the the Indonesian Armed Forces (TNI) 411 Pandawa Battalion in Salatiga City. This research was a descriptive analytic type research with crossectional approach. The results of the study obtained a blood sample of 66 people and were willing to be interviewed. Chi-square test results are known to travel outside the area significantly associated with the incidence of malaria with a value of p <0,05. The results of this study interview, most of the soldiers were exposed to malaria while serving in the inland of Papua Province, in 2015. The results of blood tests found the Plasmodium vivax malaria parasite with a young trophozoite stage in the blood of three soldiers. The potential for transmission in the Infantry Battalion 411 in Salatiga City is nothing and the location of the soldier's dormitory does not reseptive because there are no malaria vectors.
KEJADIAN LUAR BIASA CHIKUNGUNYA DI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT-NUSA TENGGARA BARAT DITINJAU DARI FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN RUMAH DAN PERILAKU Diana Andriyani Pratamawati
SPIRAKEL Vol 9 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (374.531 KB)

Abstract

Abstract Provincial Health Office of West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) in 2010 have reported an increase in cases of Chikungunya in West Lombok regency as many as 223 patients. In 2011 (January-April) is still found Chikungunya patients in West Lombok district sporadically. The aim of research to provide an environment that is allegedly associated with the onset of outbreaks of chikungunya, and to know the level of knowledge, attitudes, and practice of local communities related to prevention chikungunya.Design analytic epidemiologic research with case-control study design, namely the survey time point in the study sample. Research Location in Lombok Barat West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) was conducted in April-May 2011. The total number of 132 samples consisting of a sample of 66 cases and controls 66. The results showed that chikungunya outbreaks in two villages in West Lombok regency have five factors play an important role among other factors productive age (15-49), factor in the type of work, a factor of mosquito breeders place, a factor of cloth hanging (curtain), and the factor of knowledge, attitude, practice (KAP) community about the chikungunya disease yet quite well. Need to increase the knowledge, attitudes, and practise of the community in the prevention of chikungunya through counseling / health promotion media intensive chikungunya prone season so expect the behavior patterns of society are not the cause of the recurrence of outbreaks of chikungunya in the future.
GAMBARAN DAERAH RESEPTIF MALARIA DI KECAMATAN SALAMAN KABUPATEN MAGELANG JAWA TENGAH Diana Andriyani Pratamawati; Lulus Susanti; Sidiq Setyo Nugroho; Mujiyono Mujiyono; Ika Martiningsih
SPIRAKEL Vol 10 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Baturaja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (741.145 KB)

Abstract

Kasus malaria baru masih ditemukan di Kabupaten Magelang sepanjang tahun 2017. Kabupaten Magelang termasuk kawasan perbukitan Menoreh yang pada tahun 2014 telah menerima sertifikat bebas malaria, namun pada tahun 2015 kasus malaria meningkat hingga ditemukannya kembali kasus indigenous yaitu kasus yang penderitanya tidak pergi keluar desa/keluar pulau sebelum sakit. Sepanjang tahun 2015 hingga 2017 terus menerus ditemukan kasus positif malaria di Kabupaten Magelang baik kasus impor maupun indigenous. Tujuan penelitian untuk mendeskripsikan kendala survailans migrasi dalam peningkatan kasus malaria di Kabupaten Magelang tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan disain cross-sectional, lokasi penelitian di Kecamatan Salaman Kabupaten Magelang sebagai wilayah dengan kasus tertinggi malaria. Sampel yang diambil secara purposive dari semua pasien suspek malaria yang diperiksa Juru Malaria Desa pada bulan Januari-November 2017. Sampel terdiri dari kasus positif Plasmodium malaria dan sampel kontrol yang tidak sakit malaria serta sebanding umurnya dengan sampel kasus. Jumlah kasus dan kontrol dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 14 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kasus malaria di Kabupaten Magelang merupakan perpaduan kasus impor dan kasus indigenous. Sebagian besar penderita malaria berjenis kelamin laki-laki dengan umur < 45 tahun, serta pekerjaan paling banyak sebagai buruh di daerah Kalimantan Tengah. Wilayah Kabupaten Magelang dapat digolongkan sebagai daerah reseptif malaria dengan ditemukan berbagai spesies vektor malaria seperti Anopheles maculatus, An. balabacensis, An. vagus di sekitar kandang ternak di Desa Paripurno dan Desa Kalirejo. Keberadaan Juru malaria desa (JMD) dalam keberhasilan survailans migrasi di Kecamatan Salaman Kabupaten Magelang sangatlah penting, namun adanya keterbatasan jumlah JMD sementara daerah yang sulit dijangkau cukup luas menyebabkan kegiatan surveilans migrasi menjadi tidak optimal.
Co-Authors Farida Dwi Handayani Ika Martiningsih Kusno Barudin Lulus Susanti Lulus Susanti Mujiyono Mujiyono Revi Rosavika Kinansi Ristiyanto Ristiyanto Riyani Setiyaningsih Sidiq Setyo Nugroho Widiarti Widiarti