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All Journal PALITA: Journal of Social - Religion Research Al-Masraf: Jurnal Lembaga Keuangan dan Perbankan
Ummu Kalsum
Universitas Islam Madura
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Kelekatan Modal Sosial Pada Keluarga Santri Di Pulau Madura Farahdilla Kutsiyah; Lukmanul Hakim; Ummu Kalsum
Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research Vol 5, No 2 (2020): Palita: Journal of Social Religion Research
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/pal.v5i2.1399

Abstract

AbstractA large capital owned by Pesantren (Islamic boarding schools) is the Ahlus sunnah waljamaah values which are juxtaposed with local wisdom. Madura Island is known as the island of a thousand Pesantren. Its existence affects the social structure and interaction of people on the island of Madura, where the resources embedded on them are called social capital. This study uses the librarian research and personal observation at several location points in Madura Island. The results showed that the attachment of Pesantren's social capital on santri families in Madura Island was the norm namely obedience to Kiai (religious leaders of Islamic boarding schools), barokah (divine blessing), high solidarity among fellow santri and simplicity. Networks such as recitation (koloman), alumnus ties, Istighozah (praying together for proposing forgiveness and hope), togetherness "ala pondok pesantren” (pesantren style)" and Imtihan (contest at the end of an academic year). Trust is honest and convinced behaviour as well as a belief of santri families towards pesantren. AbstrakModal besar yang dimiliki pesantren adalah nilai-nilai Ahlus sunnah waljamaah (Aswaja) yang disandingkan dengan kearifan lokal. Pulau Madura dikenal sebagai Pulau seribu pesantren. Keberadaannya berdampak terhadap struktur dan interaksi sosial masyarakat di Pulau Madura, dimana didalamnya terlekat modal sosial. Penelitian ini  menggunakan penelusuran kepustakaan dan observasi personal pada beberapa titik lokasi di Pulau Madura. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kelekatan modal sosial pesantren pada keluarga santri di Pulau Madura adalah norma yakni kepatuhan terhadap Kiai, barokah, solidaritas tinggi antar sesama santri dan kesederhanaan, Jaringan seperti pengajian (koloman), ikatan alumni, Istighozah, kebersamaan ”ala pondok” dan Imtihan, kepercayaan yakni perilaku jujur & amanah serta kepercayaan keluarga santri terhadap pesantren.
KETERKAITAN ANTARA MODAL SOSIAL DENGAN EFISIENSI KELEMBAGAAN PADA KOPERASI PONDOK PESANTREN SIDOGIRI, PASURUAN FARAHDILLA KUTSIYAH; AGOES KAMAROELLAH; UMMU KALSUM
Al-Masraf: Jurnal Lembaga Keuangan dan Perbankan Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Januari - Juni 2019
Publisher : Prodi Manaj. Perbankan Syariah Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam – UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/al-masraf.v4i1.213

Abstract

Sidogiri Islamic Boarding School is one of the oldest Islamic boarding schools and is capable of being independent in its operational activities by having very rich resources and this institution is also an example of success in developing Islamic economics. The definition of "institution" in this article is how the rules are implemented in the pesantren's economic activities that are deeply tied to the social capital that they have. This study uses a case study qualitative approach. Data collection through observation, documentation and in-depth interviews. The results of the study show that social capital that is embedded in the pesantren environment can reduce transaction costs so that the institutional of Sidogiri Islamic Boarding School cooperative is more efficient. Network can reduce the cost of information, negotiation, coordination and supervision. Norms can decrease the occurrence of irregularities and the existence of trust. Shared vision can facilitate coordination and increase motivation. It is recommended that the application of social capital in the management of the Sidogiri kopontren be able to be transferred some other pesantren that are still lagging behind in economic development so that they are able to be independent and can help the economic problems of the community.
Co-Authors AGOES KAMAROELLAH Farahdilla Kutsiyah Farahdilla Kutsiyah Lukmanul Hakim