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All Journal ASPIRATOR Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Nurul Hidayati kusumastuti
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Insektisida Rumah Tangga dan Keberadaan Larva Aedes aegypti di Jakarta Selatan Mutiara Widawati; Nurul Hidayati kusumastuti
ASPIRATOR - Journal of Vector-borne Disease Studies Vol 9 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 9 Nomer 1 2017
Publisher : Loka Litbang Kesehatan Pangandaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.704 KB)

Abstract

There are many research about household insecticides, however research about the effect of household insecticide active ingredients to the presence of larvae has never been optimized yet. There are some people in Indonesia who think that to avoid mosquito bites simply can be done by only using insecticides. Some types of insecticides has been used since long time ago to control mosquitoes in households, but until now, research about mosquitoes control by insecticides is limited to adult mosquitoes only. Research about the effect of household insecticide active ingredients to the presence of larvae has never been done. Therefore, this study aims to determine the relationship between the various content of the insecticide to the presence of larvae in South Jakarta as densely populated area. 300 household were used as samples, data about the use of insecticide, insecticide’s active ingredients and the presence of larvae were collected and observed. Data was analyzed using chi-square analysis. The results showed that there is a wide variety of household insecticide used by samples. Most of the samples use insecticides with pyrethroid as it active ingredients. From the chi-square analysis, we concluded that there is no relationship between the various household insecticides to the presence or the absence of Aedes aegypti larvae in South Jakarta.
Baby Smoker di Indonesia : Literatur Review: Baby Smoker in Indonesia : Literatur Review Nurul Hidayati Kusumastuti; Sutopo Patria Jati; Bagoes Widjanarko
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 10 (2023): October 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i10.4171

Abstract

Latar belakang: Telah ditemukan kasus perokok balita yang dipublikasikan di media lokal maupun internasional diantaranya di Sumatera, Jawa Barat, Jawa Timur dan yang terbaru di Jawa Tengah. Begitu pula dengan perilaku merokok pada anak sekolah dasar. Banyak penelitian melaporkan perilaku merokok anak sekolah dasar di berbagai provinsi di Indonesia. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan memberikan gambaran perilaku merokok pada anak balita dan anak sekolah dasar di Indonesia. Metode: Metode penelitian adalah scoping review dengan pendekatan PRISMA. Penelusuran literatur menggunakan database elektronik seperti ProQuest, Google Scholar dan Garuda. Tinjauan literatur dilakukan pada jurnal nasional yang terbit 10 tahun terakhir, tersedia dalam full text dan bukan hasil review. Hasil: Kasus balita merokok terjadi di Sukabumi, Jawa Barat, Jawa Timur dan Sumatera Selatan. Telah ditemukan sebanyak 12 kasus perokok balita yang dipublikasikan di media cetak baik lokal maupun internasional diantaranya berlokasi di Sumatera, Jawa Barat, Jawa Timur dan yang paling terbaru terdapat di Jawa Tengah. Begitu juga dengan anak sekolah dasar. Data RISKESDAS menunjukkan terjadi kenaikan perokok anak usia 10-18 tahun. Semakin muda seseorang merokok semakin buruk pengaruhnya bagi kesehatan. Pemerintah telah melakukan berbagai upaya diantaranya menyusun kebijakan kesehatan, pengembangan, implementasi , monitoring, evaluasi, meningkatan kapasitas tenaga dan melakukan pelayanan berhenti merokok di puskesmas dan rumah sakit termasuk penyuluhan dan keteladanan orang tua Kesimpulan: Indonesia mendapat julukan baby smoker country karena banyaknya kasus anak merokok krang dari sepluh tahun yang terus meningkat baik pada balita ataupun usia sekolah dasar. Berbagai upaya telah dilakukan pemerintah untuk menurunkan perilaku merokok sejak usia dini
Co-Authors Bagoes Widjanarko Mutiara Widawati Sutopo Patria Jati