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Wanita Bekerja dan Mengatur Keperluan Keluarga Maswita Maswita
Keguruan Vol 5, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Keguruan

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Abstract

Abstrak. Wanita bekerja sering menghadapi dilema dalam mengerjakan tugas mereka di tempat bekeja dan mengurus pekerjaan rumah tangga. Dari segi ekonomi, mereka terpaksa bekerja untuk membantu menambah pendapatan suami dalam memenuhi keperluan belanja keluarga. Tulisan ini memaparkan cara wanita bekerja di tempat kerjanya dan juga mengurus rumah tangga. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Denai kecamatam Medan Denai Kota Medan. Informan sebanyak 12 keluarga yang mempunyai tiga generasi wanita dan pemilihan berdasarkan teknik snowball. Diantara 12 unit keluarga atau 36 informan, sebanyak tujuh orang informan yang pernah bekerja dan sembilan orang yang masih bekerja dipilih sebagai informan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahawa kaum wanita bekerja menghadapi masalah dalam melakukan pekerjaan di rumah dan juga di tempat bekerja. Mereka terpaksa memikul beban kerja yang banyak di rumah dan tidak mempunyai waktu yang cukup untuk melakukan semua pekerjaan dalam satu masa tetentu termasuk mengasuh anak-anak. Di tempat pekerjaan, mereka menghadapi beberapa masalah seperti prosedur kenaikan pangkat yang tidak adil dan teman sekerja yang mempunyai pelbagai ragam. Sementara itu di rumah mereka menghadapi masalah dalam hal pekerjaan mengasuh anak-anak.Kata kunci: Wanita Bekerja, Keperluan Keluarga
Motivasi Berkunjung ke Posyandu dalam Rangka Kesehatan Bayi dan Anak di Kelurahan Denai Kota Medan Maswita Maswita
Keguruan Vol 6, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Keguruan

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Abstract

Mother's motivation is one of the supporting factors and indispensable in monitoring the growth of infants and toddlers. The purpose of this study is to describe the factors that motivate a mother why she needs to visit the Posyandu or not. This study used a phenomenological qualitative method. Data were collected using semi-structured interview technique. The results showed that there were three categories of responses, namely (1) two families did not use Posyandu as health facilities and infrastructure due to the habitual orientation of the previous generation; (2) two families did not go to Posyandu because they felt that their family was healthy; (3) one family worried that immunizing their child will get then into fever and illness. For the health of mothers and children, some informants simply breastfeeding and eat a complete meal and carry out the inherited habits from their parents. Meanwhile, the families who visited the Posyandu were because the four families who became informants said that the Posyandu was very useful for children's growth and development and one family visited the Posyandu because there were souvenirs such as sugar, green beans, as well as for children's health.
ANALISIS HUKUM TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN SATWA DILINDUNGI MENURUT UU NO. 5 TAHUN 1990 TENTANG KONSERVASI SUMBER DAYA ALAM HAYATI DAN EKOSITEMNYA” (Studi di Balai Besar Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam Sumatera Utara) Maswita Maswita
Jurnal Hukum Kaidah: Media Komunikasi dan Informasi Hukum dan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 3 (2021): Edisi MEI 2021
Publisher : Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30743/jhk.v20i3.4001

Abstract

This study aims to find out the background of  illegal trade of the protected animals that still happening continuously  and how is the role of the government through the Natural Resources Conservation Center of Sumatera Utara in dealing with criminal acts of trafficking in protected animals in accordance with the Law No. 5 of 1990 concerning conservation and biological natural resources and their ecosystems. This study was conducted at Natural Resources Conservation Center of Sumatera Utara. The method used in this study is a literature study. Interviews were conducted with the officials from the Natural Resources Conservation Center of Sumatera Utara. The results of this study indicate that the trade in protected animals continues due to the lack of government supervision in this case the Natural Resources Conservation Center, high animal prices, easy access to the technology and high buyer interest. Keywords : Criminal Acts, Animal Trade
The Changes of Family Food Patterns in Two Generations in Padang Genting Village, Batubara Regency (In terms role of women as housewives) Maswita
Konfrontasi: Jurnal Kultural, Ekonomi dan Perubahan Sosial Vol 8 No 4 (2021): Konfrontasi, December
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/konfrontasi2.v8i4.167

Abstract

Changes in family dietary habitary patterns are necessary, although some families persist in generations of family dietary habits. Dietary habit is related to the physical needs of healthy and sustainable living. Some areas in Indonesia, family eating patterns tend to be oriented to family habits from generation to generation. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence housewives in the second generation in compiling their family's dietary habit in the coastal area of the Malacca Strait. This study was conducted in Padang Genting Village, Batubara Regency, North Sumatra. The method used in this study is the ethnographic method with participant observation techniques and in-depth interviews with selected respondents based on the snowball technique and direct observation in the research area. The results of this study concluded that the experience of housewives with their parents, formal education and experience in PKK (Family Welfare Development) in villages and sub-districts also became the basis for women housewives to formulate their family's dietary habitary habit.
TRADISI MAKANAN BUBUR PEDAS PADA MASYARAKAT MELAYU BATUBARA (SUATU KAJIAN ANTROPOLOGIS) Maswita Maswita
Jurnal Normatif Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Al Azhar Medan

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Abstract

Bubur pedas adalah makanan tradisi masyarakat melayu Batubara yang khusus di sajikan pada bulan Ramadhan. Berbagai mcam sayuran, umbi-umbian dan kacang-kacangan serta rempah rempah menjadi bahan masakan tersebut yang dimasak menjadi bubur yang enak untuk di makan.. Adapun tujuan dari penulisan ini untuk mendeskripsikan latar belakang masyarakat menjadikan bubur pedas suatu makanan khas di bulan Ramadhan. Penelitian ini berlokasi di desa Padang Genting Kecamatan Talawi Kabupaten Batubara yang sampai masa kajian ini bubur pedas masih hidup dan berlanjut menjadi makanan khas bagi masyarakat di kabupaten Batubara. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriptif. Kesimpulan dari penelitian adalah bahwa bubur pedas menjadi makanan khas di bulan Ramadhan karena, pertama membuat bubur itu terlalu rumit dan lama, kedua kebiasaan itu berlanjut hanya di bulan ramadhan sudah turun temurun terjadi di masyarakat, ketiga bahan bubur pedas bermanfaat bagi tubuh manusia karena terdiri dari berbagai macam jenis bahan makanan.