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All Journal Jurnal Indo-Islamika Studia Quranika NUKHBATUL 'ULUM : Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam

Muhammad Ikhsan

Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia

Author-ID : 3178481

Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Articles

Indonesian Infotainment in the Perspective of Islamic Law Muhammad Ikhsan; Azwar Iskandar
JURNAL INDO-ISLAMIKA Vol 11, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : JURNAL INDO-ISLAMIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jii.v11i1.20348

This study aims to provide an overview of the nature of infotainment, the view of Islamic law on media and information products, and the view of Islamic law on infotainment. This research is a qualitative, descriptive study with library research techniques using philosophical, historical, and sociological approaches. The results show two main findings. First, infotainment is basically an information product containing entertainment elements, news, and information about celebrities. It is dominated by celebrity news that is not required by society and potentially provides negative impacts on people's social lives. Second, in the perspective of Islamic law, the media of information in all its forms is something of a neutral nature and hence the legal status depends on the usage purpose. By looking at the elements contained in an infotainment show (gibah, namīmah, and al-jahr bi al-fahisyah) coupled with the violation of at least two main objectives of Islamic Sharia (hifz al-a'rad and hifz al -'aql), infotainment with its present reality is something that is forbidden. The implication of this conclusion is that all attempts to produce, distribute, and consume them are unlawful (haram).

Musibah dalam Perspektif Al-Qur’an Muhammad Ikhsan; Azwar Iskandar
Studia Quranika Vol 6, No 2 (2022): Studi Quran
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/studiquran.v6i2.5794

This study aims to explain: (i) how the nature of calamity in the Qur'an; (ii) what is the attitude of mankind towards calamity according to the Qur'an; and (iii) how to deal with calamity according to the Qur'an. This study uses the mawdu'i (thematic) method with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results showed that: (i) the calamity in the Qur'an with all its derivations boils down to an unexpected event and can mean positive or negative; (ii) According to the Qur'an, in general, the attitude of man is facing and responding to calamity determined by God there are two attitudes: (1) the attitude of the man that is only in accordance with his own personal desires, and (2) the attitude of the praiseworthy man, namely al-Mukhbitun. This last attitude is the characteristic of a true believer who gets good news from God; (iii) the solution to the calamity according to the Qur'an is inferred on the awareness to immediately return to God through repentance for all sins that can invite calamity and hasten to do righteous deeds, and be patient and rely on Allah.

Membedah Faktor-faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Ikhtilaf di Kalangan Ulama Muhammad Ikhsan
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2016): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Dissimalarity opinion among the ulema, specially fuqaha, is a treasure in Islamic Study of Laws. The ability of Islamic laws in responds the challenges on every period is related to the existence of the basic ikhtilaf among the ulema. So that, discussions to bring back the dissimaliriy opinions among moslem on the right path must be followed by serious discussion on the ikhtilaf principles as practiced by the early generation of Islamic ummah. Keyword: Ikhtilāf, Mażhab, Fikih Islam.

Jejak Kanunisasi dalam Fikih Islam Muhammad Ikhsan
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2018): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

This research analyzes one of manifestation on Fiqh norms of Islam in the form of canonization or Taqnin. Subjects discussed in this research is (1) the Islamic Juristperspectives, (2) brief history of canonization in the history Islamic Jurisprudence. (3) The study of canonization in the al-Fatwa al-Hindiyah, one of the book discussing on Islamic Jurisprudence in the era of Sultan Aurungzeb in Anak Benua region, India during the 17th century. This research applied literary review which analyzes the book of al-Fatawa al-Hindiyah.

Sejarah Mazhab Fikih di Asia Tenggara Muhammad Ikhsan
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol 4 No 2 (2018): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

This study explains the historical aspects of the spread of Islamic Jurisprudence in South East Asia which cannot be separated from the history of the spread ofIslam itself in Southeast Asia. It also describes the existence of Islamic jurisprudence as indicated by the intellectual works of Southeast Asian Islamic Jurisprudence scholars, especially in the Shafi'i School. The existence of Islamic jurisprudence was then developed in the form of influences that influence the National Constitution in South East Asia, especially in Indonesia, in the form of Compilation of Islamic Law.

Menjual Murah Barang Dagang yang Menyelisihi Harga Pasar Menurut Tinjauan Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Pasar Tramo Kabupaten Maros) Ahmad Syaripudin; Muhammad Ikhsan; Mujahid Al-Islam
AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2024): AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/al-khiyar.v4i1.1448

This research aims to find out about the causal factors and laws for selling cheap commercial goods that differ from market prices according to Islamic law (Case Study at Tramo Market, Maros Regency). The type of research used in this research is field research with a case study approach. The research results show: 1) the main factor causing cheap sales of merchandise that occurs at Tramo Maros Market is based on an agreement between sellers and buyers who are both willing, however there are several other factors that influence some traders in selling their merchandise cheaply, including; willingness, compulsion, feelings of reluctance and shame, pressure because of the need for money and goods obtained without capital; and 2) a review of Islamic law regarding the cheap sale of merchandise at Tramo Maros Market is permissible (mubah), because apart from being based on willingness, it is also in accordance with the concept of buying and selling in Islam where the conditions for determining prices are fulfilled, namely in accordance with the principles of selling. buying and selling in Islam and market mechanisms in Islam and in accordance with the concept of fair prices in Islam and the buying and selling process carried out also meets the pillars and requirements in Islam, so that this buying and selling is legal.

Co-Authors Azwar, Azwar Mochammad Imron Awalludin Mujahid Al-Islam

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