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Sejarah Kuantitatif: Telaah Kritis tentang Teori dan Sejarah Abad XX Abd. Rahman .
ETNOHISTORI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebudayaan dan Kesejarahan Vol 2, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (319.37 KB) | DOI: 10.33387/jeh.v2i2.830

Abstract

The term ‘quatitative history’ covers a range of methodologies and theoreticalbases, linked by their reliance on numerical data. Allmost all historical writinginvolves quantification, however, whether implicit or explicit. Some strands ofquantitative history are not new fenomena. Malthus, for example, produced hisessay on population history in 1798, and economic history gained in importancefrom the mid-nineteenth century, partly due to the influence of Marx. During thetwentieth century, historians have increasingly wanted to study the mass ofpeople in the past rather than a few well-documented individuals. Frequently weneed to use quantitative methods to do so, thereby reducing a large amount ofdata to manageable proportion.
Sosiologi Sejarah: Telaah Kritis Tentang Teori dan Sejarah Abad XX Abd. Rahman .
ETNOHISTORI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebudayaan dan Kesejarahan Vol 2, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (184.055 KB) | DOI: 10.33387/jeh.v2i1.824

Abstract

In the late twentieth century, many theorists seem to agree that a sociologymust be an historical sociology. Abrams went so far as to call historicalsociology ‘the essence of the discipline’, arguing that is ‘almost natural to themodern western mind’ to explain the contemporary world at least partly inhistorical terms What is historical sociology? Skocpol lists four characteristicsof historical studies: They ask question about social structures or processesunderstood to be concretely situated in time and space; They addressprocesses over time, and take temporal sequences seriously in accounting foroutcomes; They mostly attend to the interplay of meaningful action andstructural context, in order to make sense of the unfolding of unintended aswell as intended outcomes in individual lives and social transformations; They'highlight the particular and varying features of specific kinds of socialstructures and patterns of change'.