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Journal : Simetris

OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN AIR BAWAH TANAH UNTUK PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS PANGAN DI KECAMATAN KEDUNGTUBAN BLORA Hariyanto Hariyanto; Subandi Subandi
SIMETRIS No 18 (2014): SIMETRIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Ronggolawe Cepu

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Abstract

Availability of water for irrigation in Sub Kedungtuban Blora very limited, in order to meet the water requirements for crops, the use of groundwater for irrigation is needed by farmers by providing capacity resources (people, equipment, materials) available, the necessary ability in utilization of water land for optimal irrigation. The main objective to be achieved is to know the amount of underground water point for irrigation water flow on irrigation and crop kebutuan especially corn, soybean and rice farmer in the district obtained Kedungtuban District. Blora and as a reference for the optimization and development of the wider utilization of underground water.Method used is descriptive method, a method that is designed to collect a variety of information about the circumstances that are going on, the way to determine the point of field surve underground water used, water flow, water demand fields, crop yields for farmers 17 villages . Sampling was done every village allotment quota sampling 5 total sample of 85 farmers deemed capable of representing the farmers.Crop farmers in the district of 17 villages taken Kedungtuban 5 representatives of farmers showed that the rice and maize yields in the last 5 years ie acquisition in 2009 (5.6 tons), in 2010 (5.6 tons), in 2011 (5, 6 tons), in 2012 (5.6 tons), in 2013 (5.6 tons) 5 area farmers average (1.04 ha) of the results of the maximum Keith prodoktivitas crops. Farmers who use groundwater number 57 farmers (67.06%) in eleven villages include Bajo, Gondel, Jimbung, Kemantren, Klagen, Pulo, Sidorejo, Cape, Wado, Panolan and Sogo. Rainfed area 22 farmers (25.88%) in five villages include Kalen village, Galuk, Kedungtuban, Nglandean and Ngraho and farmers who use the water flow Sunga by using a water pump 6 farmers (7:06%) in the two villages that cover ketuan and Jimbung, while average groundwater produced is 12.5 liters / sec.
PERBANDINGAN SISTEM IRIGASI TENAGA LISTRIK DAN SOLAR SEL SEBAGAI ENERGI PENGERAK POMPA AIR METODE SRI Hariyanto Hariyanto
SIMETRIS Vol 12 No 1 (2018): SIMETRIS
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Ronggolawe Cepu

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Abstract

Infrastructure in Kentong Village, Cepu Subdistrict, Blora Regency is needed to develop technology for economical and right targeted irrigation management to facilitate land management for farmers in all growing seasons, mostly only growing rice into the main income of farmers, decreased due to the operational cost of irrigation water pump 1 (one) season of Rp. 3.175.000 for electricity, the condition is not as stable. The main objectives to be achieved are: 1). Low Oprational Cost (none) 2). Application of Solar-based Irrigation cell 3). Optimizing farmers harvest 4). Increase farmer's income. The analytical method SRI (System of Rice Intensification) calculation to know water loss and water requirement in irrigation network by redesigning pumping energy with 10 meters depth planning which already has maximum water discharge, Solar cell as a means to release the discharge of water that is distributed to irrigation plots that can be flowed in every agricultural area. Changes in electric power irrigation systems with the application of Solar Cell as a source of energy The water pump is capable of producing 1200 watts of power with an output pump capacity of 1 inch of water volume obtained 35liter / min; 2,100 lt / hr capacity of solar cell 6 hours / day capacity of water volume for 6 hours ie 12.6 m3 / day. Rice crops 1 ha 200 m3 able to wet for 10 days with 2 cm water level above ground level. To achieve water demand 200 m3 solerel beker for 16 days