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Kualitas Pelayanan Kesehatan Ibu Hamil dan Bersalin di Daerah Terpencil (Studi Kasus di Nagari Batu Bajanjang, Kabupaten Solok, Provinsi Sumatera Barat) Media, Yulfira
Jurnal Bina Praja: Journal of Home Affairs Governance Vol 6 No 1 (2014): Maret
Publisher : Research and Development Agency Ministry of Home Affairs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21787/jbp.06.2014.21-30

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bagaimana kualitas pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil dan bersalin di daerah terpencil di Kabupaten Solok (Sumatera Barat). Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil dan bersalin di lokasi penelitian masih relatif kurang, dan ini terlihat dari masih rendahnya pemanfaatan pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil dan bersalin, yang salah satunya disebabkan oleh keterbatasan kondisi pelayanan kesehatan yaitu keterbatasan sumber daya dan pelayanan kesehatan, keterbatasan sarana dan prasarana kesehatan, dan adanya hambatan dalam pelaksanaan program jaminan persalinan (Jampersal). Temuan yang dapat diusulkan sebagai saran perbaikan meliputi: peningkatan monitoring dan evaluasi serta pembinaan secara berkala terhadap institusi pelayanan kesehatan, peningkatan kuantitas dan kualitas tenaga kesehatan, peningkatan ketersediaan pelayanan serta kondisi sarana dan prasarana kesehatan. Saran untuk mengatasi hambatan Jampersal adalah perlu adanya alokasi dana untuk sosialisasi kesehatan dan Jampersal, penyediaan kendaraan operasional (motor) untuk bidan serta perbaikan infrastruktur jalan. AbstractThis study aims to describe how the quality of maternal health services and maternity in a remote area in Solok (West Sumatra). This study used a qualitative approach to data collection techniques through indepth interviews and observation. The results showed that the quality of maternal health services and maternity at the study site was relatively less, and is visible from the low utilization of maternal health services and maternity, which one of them caused by the limitations of the health conditions of limited resources and health services, limited health infrastructure, and the presence of obstacles in the implementation of the labor insurance program (Jampersal). The findings can be proposed as suggestions for improvement include: increase in monitoring and periodic evaluation and guidance to health care institutions, increasing the quantity and quality of health personnel, increasing the availability of services and infrastructure health condition. Suggestions for overcoming barriers Jampersal is the need for the allocation of funds for health and socialization Jampersal, providing operational vehicles (motorcycles) for midwives and improving road infrastructure.
PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT TENTANG PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS (TB) PARU DI KECAMATAN SUNGAI TARAB, KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR PROPINSI SUMATERA BARAT Media, Yulfira
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 21, No 2 Jun (2011)
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v21i2 Jun.108.

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) Paru is still one of the major health problems in West Sumatera. Many efforts has been conducted to outcome the problem, one of them  is the DOTS strategy. The survey of community knowledge, attitude and behaviour related to tuberkulosis Paru was conducted in Sungai Tarab subdistrict, Tanah Datar Regency in 2010. The survey aims to explore community knowledge, attitude and behaviour as well as their effort to prevent the disease the survey was designed was as a qualitative study, in which data collection was done through indepth interview and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with several informants such community leaders,patients, traditional health provider, and caders. The  results showed that most of informant have known the TB symptons well, but some of them still believe the disease is related to magic or genetic factor. Half informants also think  that  the TB symptom are usual, so that the specific treatment is not needed. This perception makes them do not seek helpl for health services. The TB pacients fell ashame to do regular spuktum check  to health centre because the do not want other people know that they suffered from TB.
PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT YANG BERKAITAN DENGAN PENYAKIT TUBERKULOSIS (TB) PARU DI PUSKESMAS KOTO KATIK KOTA PADANG PANJANG (SUMATERA BARAT) Media, Yulfira
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 5 No 3 (2011): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) Paru is still one of the major health problems in West Sumatera. Research knowledge, attitudes and behavior associated with pulmonary TB have been conducted in health centers Katiak Koto, city of Padang Panjang in 2012. The purpose of this study was to determine knowledge, attitudes and behavior associated with pulmonary tuberculosis. Research is conducted with a qualitative approach, data collection was done through indepth interview and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with several informants such community leaders, patients, traditional health provider, and caders. The results showed that their knowledge of TB disease is relatively good. However, some other people still think that the cause of pulmonary TB disease wasrelated to things that are supernatural / magic and because of heredity. The perception that most people who experienced disease is the common cold, it affects the appearance of a lack of caring from the community to the effect that can be caused by pulmonary TB disease. Behavior and awareness of some people to check their sputum and use of health care facilities are still lacking, because they are ashamed and afraid sentenced to suffer from pulmonary tuberculosis.
PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM UPAYA PENCARIAN PELAYANAN PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN SERTA PERTOLONGAN PERSALINAN Media, Yulfira
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 8 No 1 (2014): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract

Salah satu penyebab masih tingginya AKI di Indonesia adalah karena pelayanan pemeriksaan kehamilan dan pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga profesional belum sepenuhnya dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat, Tujuan penelitian adalah mengungkapkan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku masyarakat dalam upaya pencarian pelayanan pemeriksaan kehamilan serta pertolongan persalinan. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif interpretatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan masyarakat tentang kehamilan dan manfaat pemeriksaan kehamilan masih relatif kurang. Masyarakat cenderung melakukan upaya pemeriksaan kehamilan dan pertolongan persalinan dengan memanfaatkan bantuan dukun beranak. Hal ini tidak hanya terkait dengan keterbatasan akses pelayanaan dan ketersediaan tenaga kesehatan, tetapi juga terkait dengan kondisi ekonomi, tradisi dan kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap dukun beranak.
Faktor yang Melatarbelakangi Penularan HIV/AIDS di Bukit Tinggi (Sumatera Barat) Media, Yulfira
Publikasi Penelitian Terapan dan Kebijakan Vol 9 No 2 (2015): Jurnal Pembangunan Manusia
Publisher : Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

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Abstract