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ANALISIS USAHATANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA KEMUNING MUDA KECAMATAN BUNGARAYA KABUPATEN SIAK Sopan Sujeri; Evy Maharani; Susy Edwina
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian Vol 2, No 2 (2015): Wisuda Oktober 2015
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Pertanian

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Abstract

Subsystem primary produce is activity of related to use medium and produce paddy. The purpose of this study to analyze farming primary produce of paddy in Kemuning Muda village, with consideration Kemuning Muda village owning wide of farm and the highest of paddy production. This study of during executed three months. Started on December 2014 until April 2015. The analysis used farming analysis R/C and B/C ratio, and descriptive analysis. The result of research showed that average of production total cost every Ha is  Rp.9.848.279,51. The average gross income of farming paddy every Ha is  Rp.20.059.134,64, while the average net income every Ha is Rp.10.210.605,13. Based on the result of research R/C and B/C ratio on the basis of the average total cost, value of R/C and B/C ratio is 1,08. It means every expenditure of Rp.100,00 will generate Rp.108,00. The value R/C and B/C ratio on the basis of variable cost is 1,61. It showed every expenditure of Rp.100,00 will generate Rp.1,61. The value R/C and B/C ratio showed on the basis average total cost and average variable cost to farming in Kemuning Muda village that are profit and profitable. Keywords: Farming, paddy, net income, efficiency.
ANALISIS PEMASARAN PADI SAWAH DI DESA KEMUNING MUDA KECAMATAN BUNGARAYA KABUPATEN SIAK Evy Maharani; Susy Edwina; Sopan Sujeri
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Economics Vol 6, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijae.6.1.56-72

Abstract

The agricultural sector has a very important meaning in determining the formation of various economic and social realities in different regions of Indonesia. Potential agricultural sector developed in Indonesia one of which is a sub-sector of food crops, especially rice plants. This study aimed to analyze the marketing of paddy in the village of Kemuning Muda District of Bungaraya Siak. This research was conducted in Desa Kemuning Muda District of Bungaraya in January 2015. Young Desa Kemuning village has a land area and highest rice producer in Sub Bungaraya. The results showed the marketing of paddy in the village of Kemuning Muda there are two marketing channels. In the marketing channel I includes paddy rice farmers, rice mills employer, and the final consumer. Marketing channel II includes paddy rice farmers, millers employer, retailers, and end customers. Marketing functions performed by marketing agencies include exchange function, physical function and function facilities or facilitating function. The highest marketing margin is the marketing channel II amounted to 10.89 percent. The most efficient marketing channel I with the efficiency of 3.89 percent.