Mellia Christia
Faculty Of Psychology, Universitas Indonesia

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GAMBARAN SELF-ESTEEM PADA PELAKU RESIDIVISME : STUDI PADA RESIDIVIS DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KTAS I CIPINANG Anggraeni, Anggi; A. M, Sugiarti; Christia, Mellia
Indigenous Vol. 12, No. 2, Nopember 2010
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v0i0.4750

Abstract

Diantara berbagai faktor risiko dari seorang narapidana tmtuk menjadi seorang residivis (pelaku keiahatan mengulang atau mendapat hukuman penjara lebih dari satu kali), hanya narapidana dengan karakteristik tertentu yang akhirnya menjadi residivis. Salah satu penyebabnya adalah tidak termotivasi untuk meraih sukses atart bertahan tanpa melakukan kejahatan, yang biasa dimunculkan oleh tingkatan self esteem. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran self-esteem pada residivis, khususnya di LP Cipinang. Deskripsi self-esteem didasarkan pada karakteristik yang disampaikan oleh Minchinton (1995), Branden (1993), dan Dogson & Wood (1998) dalam tiga aspek, yaitu perasaan mengenai diri sendiri, perasaan mengenai kehidupan, dan perasaan mengenai hubungan dengan orang lain, dengan mempetrimbangkan sumber-sumber yang membentuk karakteristik self-esteem saat ini dan keterkaitan self-esteent dengan tindakan meitgulang kejahatan. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengatt pendekatan kuatitatif dengan melaukan wawancara dan observasi terhadap 3 orang residivis di LP Cipinang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga subjek cenderung memiliki karakteristik-karakteristik self-esteem yang rendah. Karakteristik tersebut dibentuk melalui family experience, performance feedback, dan social comparison. 
Dating violence perpetration: Masculine ideology and masculine gender role stress as predictors Hana Berliani Adiningsih; Cantyo Atindriyo Dannisworo; Mellia Christia
HUMANITAS: Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol 17, Number 1: February 2020
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/humanitas.v17i1.13553

Abstract

Dating violence is one of intimate partner violence cases in Indonesia. Thus far, the motives of dating violence perpetration by a male partner to their intimate partner have not been established. This study aimed to identify the role of masculine ideology and masculine gender role stress as predictors of dating violence. This study collected data from three hundred and ten male college students aged 18-25 who have been involved in a romantic relationship for at least a year. The respondents were assessed with several measurement tools: Masculine Role Norm Inventory-Short Form (MRNI-SF), Masculine Gender Role Stress-Abbreviated (MGRS-A), and the Revised Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2). Data collected in this study was then analyzed using multiple regression analysis techniques. The findings show that masculine ideology significantly predicted dating violence, while masculine gender role stress did not predict dating violence. The present research adds to the understanding of the association between masculinity as a cognitive system and gender-related experience of distress to dating violence. Furthermore, masculine ideology can be useful to identify men who are likely to perpetrate dating violence towards their female partners.
GAMBARAN SELF-ESTEEM PADA PELAKU RESIDIVISME : STUDI PADA RESIDIVIS DI LEMBAGA PEMASYARAKATAN KTAS I CIPINANG Anggi Anggraeni; Sugiarti A. M; Mellia Christia
Indigenous Vol. 12, No. 2, Nopember 2010
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/indigenous.v0i0.4750

Abstract

Inner Voice dan Self-Esteem Christia, Mellia
Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia Vol. 11, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This study had been done to comprehend inner voice phenomena in psychopathology, especially suicide ideation in normal people. Using quantitative method, inner voice and self-esteem instruments have been developed and given to 196 students Faculty of Psychology Universitas Indonesia. The results showed that there is significant correlation between inner voice and self esteem and no sex differences in inner voice and self esteem between participants. In general, subjects inner voice state is in underestimate self-esteem, despite most of the subjects have high self-esteem.
The Moderating Role of Trait Anger in the Relationship between Masculine Stress and Intimate Partner Violence Dannisworo, Cantyo Atindriyo; Adiningsih, Hana Berliani; Christia, Mellia
Psychological Research on Urban Society Vol. 2, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

There is a high rate of intimate partner violence (IPV) in urban settings. Previous research has found that masculine gender role stress (MGRS) and anger predict IPV. This study aimed to examine the moderating role of anger on the relationship between MGRS and IPV. The sample included 366 urban male college students across Java, who completed an online questionnaire. Measures used were the MGRS-A, BPAQ, and CTS2. Using Hayes’ moderation analysis, the model obtained a significant fit (R2 = .1039, F (3,362) = 13.994, p = .000). Both MGRS (p = .0264) and trait anger (p = .000) predicted IPV. The interaction between MGRS and anger was not significant (p = .0797). However, examination of the conditional effects revealed that there was a significant association between MGRS and IPV at moderate (p = .0264) and high levels of trait anger (p = .0058), but not at low levels of anger. Future studies should investigate the roles of anger expression, control behavior, and anger rumination.