Evy Eida Vitria
Departemen Bedah Mulut & Maksilofasial Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia Jakarta, Indonesia

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Tissue engineered bone as an alternative for repairing bone defects Evy Eida Vitria; Benny S. Latif
Dental Journal (Majalah Kedokteran Gigi) Vol. 43 No. 1 (2010): March 2010
Publisher : Faculty of Dental Medicine, Universitas Airlangga https://fkg.unair.ac.id/en

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.733 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/j.djmkg.v43.i1.p11-16

Abstract

Background: Dentist especially oral surgeon, are frequently faced with defect in bone resulting from disease or trauma. If the defect is small, it will frequently has a good healing, however, if the defect is larger, incomplete regeneration often occurs and a fibrous scar results. Transplantation of autogenous bone has been one of the most frequent procedures of reconstructive oral and maxillofacial surgery because it has shown excellent clinical success; however, autogenous bone grafting is often related to disadvantages like limited availability, and donor morbidity. Purpose: The purpose of this review is to explain the basic principles of tissue engineering, background of regeneration process, also advantages and disadvantages of tissue engineered bone compared to autogenous bone graft. Review: Recently, tissue engineered bone provides a promising strategic innovation and becomes a new alternative for bone regeneration process. Tissue engineering is a term originally used to describe tissue produced in isolation and culture by cells seeded in various porous absorbable matrices. Tissue engineering generally combines three key elements (Tissue Engineering Triad) i.e: scaffolds (matrices), signaling molecules (growth factors), and cells (osteoblast, fibroblast, etc). Conclusion: Tissue engineering will facilitate initial bone healing in order to accomplish tissue regeneration process.Latar belakang: Seorang dokter gigi khususnya dokter gigi bedah mulut, seringkali dihadapkan dengan keadaan defek tulang akibat dari suatu penyakit atau trauma. Jika defeknya kecil mungkin dapat sembuh dengan baik, tetapi bila defeknya besar, kemungkinan regenerasi tulang tidak sempurna dan menghasilkan scar/jaringan parut. Transplantasi dengan menggunakan autogenous bone graft meskipun sampai saat ini masih banyak digunakan untuk operasi rekonstruksi di bidang bedah mulut dan maksilofasial karena telah menunjukkan keberhasilan klinik yang cukup baik, namun cara ini mempunyai banyak kekurangan, diantaranya morbiditas dari sisi donor. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penulisan ini adalah untuk menjelaskan tentang prinsip-prinsip dasar tissue engineering, hal-hal yang berperan dalam proses regenerasi serta keuntungan dan kerugian tissue engineering dibandingkan dengan autogenous bone graft. Tinjauan pustaka: Saat ini penggunaan tissue engineered bone merupakan suatu strategi inovatif yang telah dikembangkan dan memberikan suatu alternatif dalam proses regenerasi tulang. Tissue engineering atau rekayasa jaringan merupakan suatu istilah yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan bagaimana suatu jaringan dihasilkan dengan cara isolasi dan kultur sel dalam berbagai matriks porous absorble. Tissue engineering akan melibatkan tiga elemen kunci (tissue engineering triad) yaitu Scaffold (matriks), molekul-molekul signal (growth factors) dan sel-sel (osteoblast, fibroblast, dll). Kesimpulan: Teknik tissue engineering akan memfasilitasiproses awal penyembuhan tulang sehingga proses regenerasi jaringan akan tercapai.
Evaluasi dan penatalaksanaan pasien medically-compromised di tempat praktek gigi Evaluation and management of medically compromised patient in dental practice Evy Eida Vitria
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 10 No. 1 (2011): Formerly Jurnal Dentofasial ISSN 1412-8926
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v10i1.252

Abstract

As a dentist, before doing dental procedure, especially regarding surgical intervention, It is necessary to ascertainthe general health of the patient whether the condition is safe enough to do dental procedure. This requires anappropriate and accurate evaluation in determining the systemic condition of medically compromised patients,which focus on pathophysiology of the disease, signs and symptoms, laboratory findings, currently accepted medicaltherapies, as well as recommendations for specific dental treatment. So, the best possible treatment procedures canbe provided and complications can be avoided.
PERIAPICAL CYST IN DENTAL HOSPITAL FACULTY OF DENTISTRY UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA 2018-2019 PERIOD Evy Eida Vitria; Iwan Tofani; Maria Anneta Artha L. Malau
Journal of Health and Dental Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Health and Dental Sciences
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Unjani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (172.514 KB)

Abstract

A periapical cyst is a lesion often found in dental practice. It is an odontogenic cyst of inflammatory origin with an epithelial wall originating from the epithelial rests of Malassez found in the periodontal ligament. Its high prevalence compared to other types of the odontogenic cyst and the absence of recent study of its distribution and frequency based on age, gender, tooth element, position, condition of the involved tooth, and its treatment render the need for further study. A retrospective descriptive study was done using the secondary data found in the patient's medical record. The study showed some patients with periapical cysts were at the Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Department in the 2018-2019 period. The frequency and distribution of periapical cyst are primarily found in the third decade of life (39.1%). It found more in female patients (69.6%), more often involved maxillary lateral incisive (33.3%), mostly found at the apical of involved teeth (77.8%), involved teeth condition were more often pulp necrosis (63.0%), and endodontic treatment was the more chosen treatment (22.2%). DOI : 10.54052/jhds.v1n2.p111-120
Comorbid Profile of Tooth Extraction Patients at the Special Dental and Oral Hospital Faculty of Dentistry, Universitas Indonesia Period 2018–2020 Evy Eida Vitria; Jeanie Cornelia
Dentika: Dental Journal Vol. 26 No. 1 (2023): Dentika Dental Journal
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/dentika.v26i1.11348

Abstract

Patients visiting the dentist for treatment may have different comorbidities, which refers to the existence of multiple disorders in an individual during a specific period. These comorbidities consist of both physical and psychological illness, occurring alongside the primary condition of patients, and potentially worsening their overall health condition. The condition adversely affects patients survival and can have an impact on the physiological burden, as well as on treatment options. Therefore, this retrospective descriptive study aimed to determine the distribution and frequency of comorbid diseases in dental extraction patients using secondary data from medical records and at the Special Dental and Oral Hospital (RSKGM) FKG UI from 2018 to 2020. Based on 718 samples of medical records of tooth extraction patients, 341 patients, accounting for 47.5% had comorbid diseases, with a percentage of 61.87% and 38.13% for female and male patients, respectively. The most common comorbid disease occurred in the age group of 21–30 years with a percentage of 38.4%. Furthermore, the most common comorbid disease found in tooth extraction patients was digestive disorders, followed by hypertension, accounting for 56.6% and 23.5%, respectively. Most of the indications for tooth extraction were root gangrene at 32.6%, followed by pulpal gangrene with a percentage of 30.8%. The results of this study indicate that most of the patients with tooth extraction had comorbid diseases and the most frequently found were gastrointestinal disorders and hypertension.