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Syamsul Irham
Trisakti University
Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Engineering

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Analisis Keekonomian Blok NSRN Dengan Menggunakan PSC Gross Split Dan Penambahan Diskresi Nisrina Afiati; Syamsul Irham; Havidh Pramadika
PETRO: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Perminyakan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): JUNI
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perminyakan Fakultas Teknologi Kebumian dan Energi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (590.763 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/petro.v9i2.6521

Abstract

Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri ESDM RI No. 52/2017, Kontrak bagi hasil (Production Sharing Contract) yang digunakan di Indonesia ialah PSC Gross Split. Kontrak Kerja Sama ini merupakan pengganti Kontrak Kerja Sama yang digunakan sebelumnya, yakni PSC Cost Recovery. Penggantian kontrak kerja sama ini terjadi karena PSC Cost Recovery dinilai kurang efektif. Hal yang menjadi pembeda antara PSC Gross Split dan PSC Cost Recovery adalah dihilangkannya Cost Recovery dan pembagian split antara Pemerintah dan Kontraktor dilakukan diawal, hal ini berarti bahwa pembagian split langsung dibagi dari Gross Revenue. Nilai split yang didapatkan oleh kontraktor akan disesuaikan berdasarkan karakteristik Wilayah Kerja yang dikelola. Penelitian pada blok NSRN bertujuan untuk mengetahui keekonomian yang dihasilkan dengan menggunakan skema PSC Gross Split dan menentukan langkah apa yang harus dilakukan apabila hasil keekonomian dianggap kurang atraktif. Berdasarkan hasil keekonomian yang telah dilakukan, didapatkan nilai NPV 10% sebesar -141 MMUS$, MIRR sebesar 4%, Contractor Take sebesar 2.6BUS$, dan Government Take sebesar 1.4 BUS$. Hasil keekonomian tersebut tidak atraktif, sehingga ditambahkan diskresi sebesar 22.2% untuk Kontraktor agar blok NSRN memiliki hasil yang atraktif, didapatkan NPV 10% sebesar 217MMUS$, MIRR sebesar 18%, Contractor Take sebesar 3.5BUS$, dan Government Take sebesar 676MMUS$.
DETERMINATION OF NATURAL GAS PRICING THROUGH PIPELINE IN DOWNSTREAM BUSINESS ACTIVITIES FOR COMMERCIAL CUSTOMERS IN WORK AREA SOR II SOUTH SUMATERA-WEST JAVA (SSWJ) Meutya Hanifah Darajah; Syamsul Irham; Darmasetiawan Hakim
PETRO:Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Perminyakan Vol. 10 No. 4 (2021): DESEMBER
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Perminyakan Fakultas Teknologi Kebumian dan Energi Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2652.048 KB) | DOI: 10.25105/petro.v10i4.9873

Abstract

Indonesia is a developing country that still depends on fossil fuels. Natural gas is one of the energy sources used as an alternative fuel for Indonesia's future to support national energy needs. This is because the amount of natural gas reserves in Indonesia are still classified as safe for the next several decades with increasing demand. The government has imposed a gas price for industry of USD $ 6 per MMBTU in accordance with the implementation of Presidential Regulation Number 40 of 2016 concerning Natural Gas Pricing. This strategic policy is believed to be able to boost the competitiveness of the domestic manufacturing sector so that it will make a significant contribution to the national economy. However, on the business entity side, this policy is considered to be detrimental because it is still unclear about the government intensive that is given to business entities. The purpose of this study is to analyze a case regarding the determination of the downstream selling price of natural gas for industrial costumers which should be in accordance with the parameters of the downstream selling price of natural gas. The results (output) obtained from this study indicate the process of optimizing the selling price of natural gas in downstream business activities to obtain the ideal value.
Co-Authors Darmasetiawan Hakim Havidh Pramadika Meutya Hanifah Darajah Nisrina Afiati