Hengki Firnanda
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PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KONSUMEN TERHADAP HARGA ECERAN TERTINGGI (HET) GULA PASIR DI PASAR CIK PUAN KOTA PEKANBARU Albinus Siahaan; Hayatul Ismi; Hengki Firnanda
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Business actors often use consumers as objects of business activities to reap the maximum benefits. Usually business actors carry out promotional tips, sales methods, and implementation of standard agreements that harm consumers. However, in reality, education for consumers is still relatively minimal and consumers' awareness of their rights and obligations is still low. Sugar is an important commodity for Indonesia. Apart from being one of the staple foodstuffs, sugar is also a source of calories for people besides rice, corn and tubers. As the main sweetener, sugar is also used as a raw material in the food and beverage industry. Until now, the existence of artificial sweeteners and other sweeteners can not completely replace the existence of sugar.The problems that the authors make the basis for in this study are how to protect sugar consumers in Cik Puan Market, Pekanbaru City based on the Regulation of the Minister of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia Number 96 of 2018 concerning Reference Purchase Prices at Farmers' Level and Reference Sales Prices at the Consumer Level and Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and what efforts can be made by consumers on the sale of sugar in Cik Puan Market, Pekanbaru City This type of research used by the author is sociological legal research, which is also called doctrinal legal research. This normative research is a study that discusses legal principles, legal systematics, the level of legal synchronization, legal history and legal comparisons.From this sociological legal research, the author is interested in conducting research using legal systematic criteria. The results of Article 8 paragraph 1 letter f of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection which states that business actors are prohibited from producing and / or trading goods and / or services that do not include promises that are stated on the label, etiquette, description of the goods and / or services. Article 62 paragraph 1 of Law Number 8 Year 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, business actors who violate this are subject to a maximum criminal sentence of 5 (five) years or a maximum fine of IDR 2,000,000,000 (two billion). Second, in the efforts of consumers to get consumer protection against the sale of sugar above the highest retail price, they can make a report to related parties, in this case the Pekanbaru City Trade Office.Keywords: Market, HET, Sugar
Perlindungan Hukum Debitur Terhadap Fintech Berbasis Aplikasi Yang Tidak Terdaftar Di Otoritas Jasa Keuangan Provinsi Riau Melly Carolina Bangun; Hayatul Ismi; Hengki Firnanda
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 8, No 1 (2021): Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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The development of the digital era of technology in Indonesia is very rapid nowadays, which affects people to be able to access the latest information, and makes it easier for people to complete their work quickly and effectively with the availability of electronic service features. One of the technological developments that has become a trending topic in Indonesia today is Financial Technology (FinTech). In banking itself, it has adopted Financial Technology, which digital banking consists of (Internet Banking, M_Bangking, SMS banking, Phone Banking, and ATM). However, over time, many FinTech Start-Ups have sprung up that offer various conveniences to the public that put banking at risk.This type of research is a sociological juridical research, because the author examines the problems that occur. The research was conducted at the Financial Services Authority of Riau Province, while the population and sample were all parties related to the problems studied in this study, the data sources used, primary data, secondary data and tertiary data, data collection techniques in this study were carried out by interviews. and literature review.Based on the role of the financial services Authority (OJK) in providing legal protection for online loan recipients. With the victims of online loans who don't know what they have to do to get their rights. The OJK Regulation states how the role of the OJK is in providing information, education and also complaint services for people experiencing problems in the banking sector and also in fintech. The thing that makes the author interested in knowing how the role of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in providing legal protection for online loan recipients is not registered in an online-based loan and borrowing agreement according to the Financial Services Authority Regulation Number 77 / POJK.01 / 2016 regarding lending and borrowing money services based on information technology (OJK Riau Province case study).From the results of research conducted by the author at the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in providing legal protection for illegal online loan recipients in the Online-Based Lending and Borrowing Agreement. Here the role of the OJK is not really felt by its presence in the community regarding information and education by disseminating it to the public about fintech. In the OJK Regulation it is stated that OJK is in charge of providing information, education to the public and providing complaint services to the public. In addition, OJK has also not made a regulation whereby an organizer or lender cannot operate without obtaining a license or permit from the OJK, considering that there are many illegal operators who have not obtained OJK's license but are already operating.Keywords: Financial Technology –Legal Protection – Ilegal Online
PELAKSANAAN ASAS MEMPERSULIT TERJADINYA PERCERAIAN PADA PENGADILAN AGAMA PAYAKUMBUH BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 1 TAHUN 1974 TENTANG PERKAWINAN Allifa Amelia; Hayatul Ismi; Hengki Firnanda
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum Vol 7, No 2 (2020): Juli - Desember 2020
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Hukum

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Based on General Description Number 4 Letter e Constitution Number 1 Year of 1974 about Marriage found principle sounded, “because the marriage purpose is to form a happy, eternal, and prosperous family then this constitution embraces the principle to complicate divorce occurance to enable divorce there must be certain reasons and it must be in the court”. In year of 2017-November 2019 there was an increase of divorce at Religious Court Payakumbuh. It was caused by many factors. In this case the writing of this undergraduate thesis aims to; first, find out the implementation of principles which complicate divorce occurance at Religious Court Payakumbuh based on Constitution Number 1 Year of 1974 About Marriage; second, find out the effect of principle which complicates divorce occurance on divorce itself at Religious Court Payakumbuh.The type of this research could be categorized into sociological research. This research was conducted at Religious Court Payakumbuh, while the population and sample were the parties related to the problem being investigated. Data collection was done by using interview and literature study techniques. Data analysis used qualitative data analysis and in taking conclusion the author used deductive method.The result of the research and discussion shows that the implementation of principle which complicates divorce occurance at Religious Court Payakumbuh is implemented in accordance with the procedure regulated by the constitution and other rules. Started from the entrance of lawsuit to the court by related parties, the implementation of peace process in each trial, mediation implementation, and argumentation implementation by the parties in the trial. The effect of this principle in Religious Court Payakumbuh is not really significant because even though the implementation has been done as maximal as possible but in the end the decision depends on the heart problem of the related parties.Keywords: The principle of complicating divorce occurance-Divorce-religious court