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LEARNING CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING BEHAVIOR WITH POP-UP BOOK AND POSTER MEDIA ON CHILDREN AGES 6-12 YEARS AT ELEMENTARY SCHOOL, MALANG Naimah Naimah; Wahyu Setyaningsih
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, April 2021
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v5i2.2021.174-185

Abstract

  Abstract Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (CHLB) is an effort to improve health quality through clean and healthy daily life behaviors. The problem of health behavior in children is related to personal hygiene, the environment, and the emergence of various diseases that often attack children. One of the preventive measures is to teach CHLB to children as early as possible by using interesting and easy-to-understand media for children. This study aims to determine the effect of a combination of a pop-up book and poster media on the ability of CHLB children aged 6-12 years. This study used a cross-sectional approach with 90 respondents divided into 3 groups. Collecting data using a questionnaire and analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. The results showed that 66.67% of respondents had knowledge in the sufficient category and 10% in the less category before being given a combination of the two methods. Each respondent experienced a significant change in their knowledge. Statistical testing with MANOVA analysis on the comparison between treatment groups on knowledge, attitudes, and behavior obtained a calculated F value of 172,000 with a significance of <0.001 indicating that there were significant differences between treatment groups on knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. The use of pop-up books and posters can be used in the learning process because they have a major impact on increasing children's knowledge, attitudes, and behavior in an effort to maintain health through clean and healthy living behaviors. 
UNHEALTHY DIET PRACTICES AND ANEMIA IN YOUNG WOMEN Wahyu Setyaningsih, S.ST, M.Kes; Herawati Mansur; Naimah Naimah
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, April 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v6i2.2022.138-149

Abstract

Background: Adolescent anemia needs to be the focus of attention because anemia in young women can have an impact on health during pregnancy and childbirth. Meanwhile, many young women practice unhealthy diet for various reasons. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between unhealthy diet practices and anemia status in female high school students in Malang. Method: This study used an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. The research was conducted in 5 public high schools in Malang. The research sample was 188 young women, selected by simple random sampling method. Collecting data using a structured questionnaire and Food Frequency Questionnaire. Data in the form of hemoglobin levels of research subjects were obtained using a digital hemoglobin measuring device. Data analysis was performed by univariate and bivariate (chi-square). Result: This study shows that the incidence of anemia in adolescent girls in Malang is 59.04% and those who practice unhealthy diet are 22.34%. The results of the analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between unhealthy diet practices and anemia status (p-value 0.027). Conclusion: The prevalence of anemia in adolescent girls is still high and more comprehensive efforts are needed to prevent anemia. The strategy for preventing anemia in young women can be done through education related to the consumption of balanced nutrition and the nutritional needs of the body, so as to create awareness of adolescents about their nutritional status and implement a healthy diet. Keywords: Unhealthy Diet, Adolescent Anemia, Young Women
Penggunaan metode 5s (swaddling, side, shushing, sucking dan swinging) dalam menurunkan respon nyeri pada bayi Dianita Wijayanti; Naimah Naimah; Ari Kusmiwiyati
Jurnal Riset Kebidanan Indonesia Vol 6, No 1 (2022): Juni
Publisher : AIPKEMA (Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Kebidanan Muhammadiyah-'Aisyiyah Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32536/jrki.v6i1.210

Abstract

Latar belakang: Nyeri yang tidak segera ditangani akan menimbulkan efek peningkatan irama jantung, pernafasan lebih cepat, dan berdampak pada psikologis anak. Metode Harvey 5S (swaddling, side, shushing, sucking, dan swinging) merupakan perawatan yang meniru keadaan dalam rahim, sehingga meningkatkan rasa nyaman pada bayi. Tujuan: untuk mengidentifikasi tindakan invansif minor pada bayi, penerapan metode 5s dan efektivitas metode 5s dalam menurunkan nyeri secara fisik dan psikologis. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah Traditional Literature Review yang didapatkan dari 4 database yaitu Pubmed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, dan Wiley dengan langkah awal pencarian dengan memasukkan kata kunci sesuai dengan tema studi literatur dengan terbitan 5 tahun terakhir, kemudian jurnal disaring sesuai dengan tema. Hasil: tindakan invasif yang sering didapat oleh bayi yaitu imunisasi, pengambilan darah, dan Retinopathy of Prematurity. Kelima metode Harvey dapat diterapkan pada bayi yang mendapat tindakan invasif guna menurunkan respon nyeri sehingga meminimalisir dampak psikologis. Teknik yang sering digunakan adalah teknik swaddling dan sucking. Teknik ini membantu untuk menurunkan respon nyeri dan mengurangi dampak psikososial. Kesimpulan: pemberian metode 5S selama dan pasca tindakan invasif efektif dalam menurunkan durasi tangisan dan mendukung perkembangan psikososial anak yaitu rasa percaya dan tidak percaya.