Nopi Nur Khasanah
Sultan Agung Islamic University

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Gambaran Skor Nyeri Anak Saat Pemasangan Infus Dengan Intervensi Guided Imagery dan Ethyl Chloride Nopi Nur Khasanah; Indra Tri Astuti
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Indonesian Journal Of Nursing Practices
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (325.114 KB) | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.2172

Abstract

AbstrakPemasangan infus merupakan tindakan invasif awal yang seringkali dilakukan di Instalansi Gawat Darurat (IGD) untuk memenuhi kebutuhan cairan dan elektrolit. Perawat perlu menggunakan metode yang tepat untuk mengurangi nyeri hebat pada anak saat pemasangan infus. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis perbedaan skor nyeri anak saat pemasangan infus dengan intervensi guided imagery dan ethyl chloride. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan pre-eksperimental post-test design  dengan 30 anak sebagai responden yang diambil melalui consecutive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan Wong-Baker face pain rating scale dan dianalisis secara statistik dengan uji post hoc Mann-whitney. Hasil menunjukkan nilai ρ sebesar 0,530 (ρ0,05) artinya tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara kedua intervensi. Guided imagery dapat dijadikan alternatif penatalaksanaan nyeri pada anak saat pemasangan infus di IGD. Kata kunci: Ethyl chloride, Guided imagery, Nyeri pada anak, Pemasangan infus AbstractIntravenous catheter insertion procedure is the first invasive treatment in Emergency Room (ER) to fullfil the need of fluid and electrolyte. Nurses need to used the right method to decrease pain in children underwent IV insertion procedure. The aim of this study was to analyze the differences of children pain score when  they had IV insertion with guided imagery and ethyl chloride intervention. This study used pre-experimental post-test treatment with 30 children as a participant by consecutive sampling technique  The data was collected using Wong-Baker face pain rating scale and analyzed by post hoc Mann-Whitney test. The result showed that ρ value was  0,530 (ρ0,05), in which can be concluded that there was  no significant differences on two intervention. Guided imagery could be used as an alternative pain management on children when they had IV insertion procedure  at ER. Keywords: ethyl chloride, guided imagery, pain in children, procedure of infusion.
Modified Legos is Effective in Stimulating Development on Pre-School Children Nopi Nur Khasanah; Atina Mustafidah; Herry Susanto
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Anak Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): November 2018
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI) Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.073 KB) | DOI: 10.32584/jika.v1i2.131

Abstract

Background: Optimizing pre-school children development can be performed through stimulation with play activities. Interesting games able to motivate children actively to follow the rules of the designed game. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the effect of modified lego games on the development of pre-school children. Method: The research design of this study was Pre experimental One Group Pre-Post Test Design with the number of 17 respondents. Data analysis used  marginal homogeneity test. Results and discussion: The number of children who had 'normal development' category had increased significantly from 52.9% (pre- test) to 76.5% (post-test). Bivariate analysis showed that there was ρ-value of 0.025 (<0.05).  Games need to be modified to make it more attractive to children and hope that able to stimulate all aspects of development. Conclusion: This study shows a significant effect of modified lego games on the development among pre-school children.
Teknik Distraksi Guided Imagery sebagai Alternatif Manajemen Nyeri pada Anak saat Pemasangan Infus Nopi Nur Khasanah; Indra Tri Astuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Tanjung Karang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (49.093 KB) | DOI: 10.26630/jk.v8i3.555

Abstract

The infusion procedure was the first invasive treatment in Emergency Room (ER) to fulfill the need of fluid and electrolyte. Nurses need to used the right method to decrease pain worst in children when having procedure infusion. The aim of this study was to analyze the differences in children pain score when having procedural infusion with guided imagery, ethyl chloride, and deep breathing techniques. This study used quasi-experiment with post-test treatment, 45 children as a participant by consecutive sampling techniques. The data was collected using Wong-Baker face pain rating scale and analyzed by Kruskal-Wallis test. The result showed that ρ value was 0,338 (ρ>0,05), in which can be concluded that there are no significant differences on three intervention. The guided imagery could be used as an alternative pain management on children when having a procedure of infusion at ER.