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R. S. H. Mulyandari
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Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Analisis Teori Performance dan Positioning dalam Komunikasi Pembangunan Berwawasan Gender A. V. S. Hubeis; R. S. H. Mulyandari
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 8 No. 1: Februari 2010
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1519.969 KB) | DOI: 10.46937/820105695

Abstract

Formative and positioning theories are the critique of structuralism and critical theory. In the formative perspectiveand gender positioning, there is a consequence of the semiotic practices, as a sign of deviation patterns of adaptationand negotiation position of a subject. Participation of the performance of gender can be done through mimicry andsubversion rhetoric and understanding the intersection of gender with race, class, sexuality, ethnicity, andnationality. According to formative theory, gender or sexuality oppression is more of an ideological oppression andrepresentation. Formative and positioning theories describe the relationship between subjects, discourses, practices,and position. The development of post structuralism theory manifests a constellation of challenges and newmethodologies and adapts into a feminist critique of structuralism with methodological theory and new horizons,especially Post-Structuralism Discourse Analysis (PDA), which is directed at the meso level and the conversationfocused on understanding the structure of actions speaking (words and deeds) which is limited by reference to socialforces. PDA and then developed into a Post-Structuralism Feminist Discourse Analysis (FPDA). Forms ofparticipatory development communication perspective in the perspective of gender performance and positioningtheory state that the concept of empowerment of women in development is more focused on the patterns ofconversation, dialogue and dialectic process that includes grassroots forum for dialogue, a new function ofparticipatory communications on media, knowledge sharing on an equal footing, and Development SupportCommunication Model (DSC).
Analisis Sistem Kerja Cyber Extension Mendukung Peningkatan Keberdayaan Petani Sayuran R. S. H. Mulyandari; Sumardjo .; D. P. Lubis; N. K. Pandjaitan
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 8 No. 2: Juli 2010
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2082.039 KB) | DOI: 10.46937/820105698

Abstract

Agricultural information is one of the most important factors of production and there is no doubt that this can lead todevelopment. The effective integration of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in the agriculturalsector through cyber extension will lead to sustainable agriculture by providing timely and relevant agriculturalinformation, which will enable farmers make informed decisions on farming to increase productivity. The objective ofthe research is to analyze the system of cyber extension mechanism supporting the vegetable farmer empowerment.ICT application in cyber extension implementation can greatly improve farmers’ accessibility to market information,commodity inputs, and consumer trends which positively impact on the quality and the quantity of their produce.Information on marketing, new plant and animal management practice, pest and diseases, transport availability, newmarketing opportunities and market prices of farm input and output is very important to an efficient and productiveeconomy. The analysis of cyber extension mechanism was conducted based on the characteristic of system areboundary, environment, input, output, process, storage, and interface. The synergy between the subsystems to eachother is critical in the performance of the agricultural innovation process into outputs that benefit the othersubsystems. In accordance with the characteristics of the cyber extension working system in the area was influent bythe environment that produce output that is stored either permanently or temporarily. Interface is an element of thesystem to ensure the synergy among the subsystems within the system cyber extension working smoothly. Cyberextension is a communication method of agricultural innovation by using new communication media that integratesinformation technology tools to communicate information to the user faster. Therefore, analysis of the cyber extensionsystem with the black box theory illustrates the system with attention to the desired output and the output is notdesired. Mechanisms of maintenance and provision of relevant and timely input offset with socialization andassistance in the utilization of information technology for vegetable farmers in accessing information as needed is aneffort to optimize the cyber extension utilization so that it can support the empowerment process of vegetable farmers.
Co-Authors A. V. S. Hubeis D. P. Lubis N. K. Pandjaitan Sumardjo