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GAMBARAN ANEMIA BERDASARKAN GIZI DAN LAMA MENSTRUASI DI SMAN 1 PARONGPONG 2019 Maria Awaldina Dua Barbara; Intan Karlina
Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Vol 9 No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (416.481 KB) | DOI: 10.54350/jkr.v9i2.28

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Remaja putri merupakan salah satu kelompok yang sangat rawan menderita anemia, karena remaja putri sedang berada pada masa pubertas maka kebutuhan zat besi untuk menyeimbangkan perkembangan tubuh semakin besar. Menurut World Health Organization, anemia pada remaja putri sampai saat ini masih cukup tinggi yaitu 40-88%.Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui gambaran kejadian anemia pada remaja putri berdasarkan status gizi dan lama menstruasi di SMAN 1 Parongpong tahun 2019.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan stratified random sampling, sampel yang didapatkan yaitu 230 remaja putri di SMAN 1 Parongpong tahun 2019. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara observasi secara langsung dan kuesioner. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis univariat yaitu dengan menyajikan data dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi.Hasil: Sebagian besar remaja putri di SMAN 1 Parongpong tidak mengalami anemia sebesar 67,0%, sebagian besar remaja putri di SMAN 1 Parongpong tidak mengalami anemia dengan IMT normal yaitu sebesar 68,8%, dan sebagian besar remaja putri di SMAN 1 Parongpong mengalami anemia ringan dengan lama menstruasi lebih dari 7 hari (hipermenore) yaitu sebanyak 80,8%.Simpulan: Hampir setengah responden mengalami kejadian anemia ringan, sebagian besar responden mengalami anemia ringan dengan IMT underweight (kurus), dan hampir seluruhnya responden mengalami anemia ringan dengan lama menstruasi hipermenore (> 7 hari).
GAMBARAN KELUARGA BERENCANA Maria Awaldina Dua Barbara S.S.T. M.Kes
Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (266.578 KB) | DOI: 10.54350/jkr.v12i1.120

Abstract

MKJP is a contraceptive that is used for the long term. Based on a preliminary study at PMB Neng Titing, Amd.Keb, 5 respondents were asked and answered, it was found that 2 respondents were supported by their husbands while 3 respondents were not supported by their husbands to use long-term contraception because husbands were afraid to have sex with their wives. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of husband's support regarding the use of MKJP in couples of childbearing age based on information, emotional, appreciation, instrumental at PMB Midwife Neng Titing, Amd.Keb, West Bandung Regency in 2021. Methods This research uses descriptive research. Sampling using a total sampling technique, amounting to 85 people. Data were obtained using a questionnaire and analyzed using Univariate Analysis. The results showed that more than half of the respondents did not get support from their husbands as many as 55 people (64.7%) and more than half of the respondents did not get information support from their husbands as many as 53 people (62.4%). While emotional support from husbands as many as 54 people (63.5%). It is known that more than half of the respondents did not receive support from their husbands as many as 52 people (61.2%). And 45 people did not get instrumental support from their husbands (52.9%). The conclusion of this study is that husbands do not support their wives in choosing long-term contraception. It is recommended to provide counseling and midwives can increase counseling to couples of childbearing age for husbands.
Perbedaan Efektivitas Aromaterapi Lemon dan Jahe Untuk Mengurangi Mual Muntah Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester 1 Di Puskesmas Batujajar Tahun 2023 Maria Awaldina Dua Barbara; Riana Sari Impuh
Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Rajawali
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Rajawali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54350/jkr.v13i1.172

Abstract

Nausea and vomiting must be overcome immediately because it can affect social activities in pregnant women, especially in the first trimester of pregnant women. Efforts were made using non-pharmacological methods by administering lemon aromatherapy and ginger aromatherapy because these methods are more effective in reducing nausea and vomiting. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the effectiveness of giving lemon aromatherapy and ginger aromatherapy to reduce the frequency of nausea and vomiting in first-trimester pregnant women. The research design used was a quasi-experimental two-group pre-test post-test design. The research sample was 30 pregnant women with a total sampling technique. The results showed that the Man Whitney Test obtained a p-value = 0.369 (> 0.05), and the results of the statistical test showed that there was no significant difference between giving lemon aromatherapy and ginger aromatherapy to reducing the frequency of nausea and vomiting in the first-trimester pregnant women. The conclusions obtained are that there is no difference in the effectiveness of giving lemon aromatherapy and ginger aromatherapy to reduce the frequency of nausea and vomiting in first-trimester pregnant women. However, giving lemon aromatherapy is more effective than giving ginger aromatherapy in reducing the frequency of nausea and vomiting. Advice that can be given to health workers to increase knowledge about administering lemon aromatherapy and ginger aromatherapy to reduce the frequency of nausea and vomiting in first-trimester pregnant women