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All Journal Jurnal Borneo Administrator: Media Pengembangan Paradigma dan Inovasi Sistem Administrasi Negara Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia
Erny Murniasih
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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KALIMANTAN TIMUR : DAERAH KAYA VERSI SIAPA? Erny Murniasih
Jurnal Borneo Administrator Vol 4 No 1 (2008)
Publisher : Puslatbang KDOD Lembaga Administrasi Negara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.968 KB) | DOI: 10.24258/jba.v4i1.26

Abstract

The simplest way to understand decentralisation is bringing the government closer to its people. From the economic view, the implementation of decentralisation will improve  in economic efficiency, service delivery, and accountability. In Indonesia, decentralisation has developed in form of political, fiscal, and administrative decentralisation. In fiscal decentralisation, the country applies the money follows function principle as a means to give fiscal balance between central and sub-national governments. Therefore,SNG’s are granted with local-own sources and intergovernmental fiscal transfers to finance the assigned functions. The main objective for fiscal decentralisation is to increase welfare at the local level. To what extent that this occur in Province East Kalimantan? The fact that the Province has a substantial revenue from natural resources which makes its GRDP increased. Theoretically, an increase in GRDP will affect on the increase number of employment and on the reduction of the poor. However, what has happened in East Kalimantan is on the reverse side. Increase in GRDP does not necessarily reveal that the people, particularly the poor, would be better-off. This paper tries to analyse the case and provides with possible solution.  Keywords : Desentralisasi Fiskal, Dana Perimbangan, Dana Bagi Hasil Sumber Daya Alam
Pengaruh Transfer Pemerintah Pusat terhadap Perilaku Fiskal Pemerintah Daerah di Provinsi Kalimantan Timur Murniasih, Erny; Mulyadi, M. Syarif
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Indonesia Vol. 12, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Over the last decade of Indonesia's fiscal decentralization era, the amount of intergovernmental fiscal transfers has increased substantially. The increase of intergovernmental fiscal transfers is expected to reduce the burden of local economy without sacrificing the quality of public service. This study aims to investigate whether the block grant transfer affect the spending behavior of local government. Using Pool Least Square method and taking East Kalimantan Province as case study, this study found the existence of flypaper effect. This finding emphasize the view of any increase in block grant of transfer will only induce higher spending. Therefore, in order to achieve the independency of local government as the objective of decentralization, some efforts should be taken to minimize the impact of flypaper effect.
Co-Authors M. Syarif Mulyadi