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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health
tut rayani aksohini
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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK DAUN TURI MERAH TERHADAP JUMLAH MAKROFAG PADA MENCIT NIFAS YANG DIINFEKSI Streptococcus agalactiae tut rayani aksohini
Jurnal Kesehatan Hesti Wira Sakti Vol. 5 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi, Sains, dan Kesehatan RS dr. Soepraoen Malang

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Abstract

Pendahuluan: Periode postpartum membawa risiko tinggi untuk terjadinya infeksi yang dapat menimbulkan sepsis jika tidak diidentifikasi dan segera diobati. Pada saat masa nifas akan terdapat perlukaan-perlukaan kecil pada daerah organ reproduksi, dimana hal ini akan menimbulkan munculnya bakteri patogen melalui jalan lahir yaitu vagina dan jalan lain saat persalinan maupun setelah persalinan. Strain bakteri yang paling umum diisolasi pada infeksi masa nifas salah satunya yaitu bakteri gram positif Streptococcus agalactiae. Bahan obat alami sebagai alternatif antibiotik salah satunya adalah ekstrak daun turi merah yang terdapat kandungan saponin, flavonoid dan tanin sebagai efek antibakteri. Objektif : Membuktikan pengaruh ekstrak daun turi merah (Sesbania grandiflora L. Pers) pada mencit nifas (Mus musculus) yang diinfeksi Streptococcus agalactiae. Metode : Jenis metode penelitian yang akan digunakan adalah true experiment posttest only control group design. Replikasi penelitian mencit sebanyak 28 ekor dan dikelompokkan menjadi 4 yaitu kontrol (Streptococcus agalactiae), kelompok P1 (Streptococcus agalactiae dan ekstrak daun turi merah dosis 125 mg/kg/BB), kelompok P2 (Streptococcus agalactiae dan ekstrak daun turi merah dosis 250 mg/kg/BB) dan kelompok P3 (Streptococcus agalactiae dan ekstrak daun turi merah dosis 500 mg/kg/BB). Pengukuran jumlah makrofag dilakukan dengan metode immunohistokimia. Hasil : Hasil analisis secara keseluruhan menunjukkan pemberian ekstrak daun turi merah mampu menurunkan jumlah makrofag pada mencit nifas yang diinfeksi Streptococcus agalactiae. Kesimpulan : Pemberian ekstrak daun turi merah pada mencit nifas yang diinfeksi Streptococcus agalactiae berpengaruh signifikan menurunkan jumlah makrofag. Oleh karena itu ekstrak daun turi merah dapat bermanfaat untuk meningkatkan imunitas tubuh agar tidak terjadi infeksi pada masa nifas berlangsung.
Factors Influencing the Incidence of Stunting in Children at Tilamuta Community Health Center Ayu Rahayu; Sulistiyah Sulistiyah; Tut Rayani Aksohini
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.248

Abstract

Stunting is a major health concern in many developing countries, including Indonesia, with profound long-term effects on children’s physical, cognitive, and emotional development. This condition is primarily influenced by factors such as malnutrition, infections, and inadequate care during the first few years of life. The objective of this study was to analyze the factors associated with stunting in children under five years old within the working area of Puskesmas Tilamuta. An analytical survey design was employed, using a cross-sectional approach to examine 54 children, who were selected using accidental sampling. Data collection involved assessing factors such as exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding practices (MP-ASI), and low birth weight (BBLR). Statistical analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test with Fisher's exact test to determine the association between these factors and stunting. The results revealed that exclusive breastfeeding had a significant impact on the occurrence of stunting, with a p-value of 0.002, suggesting that children who were exclusively breastfed were less likely to experience stunting. Similarly, the provision of complementary feeding (MP-ASI) was significantly associated with stunting (p = 0.043), highlighting the importance of timely and adequate complementary feeding to prevent stunting. However, the factor of low birth weight (BBLR) was found to have no significant effect on stunting (p = 0.202), indicating that other factors, such as nutrition and feeding practices, may have a more direct influence on stunting in the studied population. This study underscores the critical role of exclusive breastfeeding and proper complementary feeding practices in preventing stunting. It also suggests that addressing these factors, along with other local health interventions, may help reduce the incidence of stunting in children under five years old in the area.
Relationship Between Pregnant Women's Knowledge of Danger Signs and Compliance with Antenatal Care at Ternate City Health Center Djalinalbun Kalunalr; Sulistiyah Sulistiyah; Tut Rayani Aksohini
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.250

Abstract

Pregnancy is a critical period that begins with conception and lasts until the birth of the fetus, typically lasting about 280 days. Adequate antenatal care (ANC) is essential to ensure the healthy development of the fetus and to identify potential complications early. One of the most important factors contributing to maternal and fetal health is the level of knowledge pregnant women have regarding pregnancy-related danger signs. This study aims to analyze the relationship between pregnant women’s knowledge of pregnancy danger signs and their compliance with attending ANC visits at the Ternate City Health Center. This research employed a qualitative design with a cross-sectional approach to examine the knowledge and compliance of pregnant women within the area. A total sampling technique was used, where the sample size was equivalent to the population size. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test to determine any significant relationships between the variables. The results of the analysis showed a significant relationship between the pregnant women’s knowledge of pregnancy danger signs and their adherence to ANC visits. The statistical analysis indicated a p-value of 0.003 (p < 0.05), demonstrating a strong correlation between the two factors. This finding highlights the importance of educating pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy, as better awareness may lead to higher rates of ANC attendance. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the role of healthcare providers in disseminating critical information to expectant mothers, ensuring they recognize the importance of timely ANC visits. In conclusion, increasing knowledge about pregnancy-related danger signs among pregnant women is crucial for improving maternal health outcomes and promoting better compliance with ANC visits, ultimately leading to healthier pregnancies.
Factors Influencing the Incidence of Stunting in Children at Tilamuta Community Health Center Ayu Rahayu; Sulistiyah Sulistiyah; Tut Rayani Aksohini
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.248

Abstract

Stunting is a major health concern in many developing countries, including Indonesia, with profound long-term effects on children’s physical, cognitive, and emotional development. This condition is primarily influenced by factors such as malnutrition, infections, and inadequate care during the first few years of life. The objective of this study was to analyze the factors associated with stunting in children under five years old within the working area of Puskesmas Tilamuta. An analytical survey design was employed, using a cross-sectional approach to examine 54 children, who were selected using accidental sampling. Data collection involved assessing factors such as exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding practices (MP-ASI), and low birth weight (BBLR). Statistical analysis was conducted using the Chi-Square test with Fisher's exact test to determine the association between these factors and stunting. The results revealed that exclusive breastfeeding had a significant impact on the occurrence of stunting, with a p-value of 0.002, suggesting that children who were exclusively breastfed were less likely to experience stunting. Similarly, the provision of complementary feeding (MP-ASI) was significantly associated with stunting (p = 0.043), highlighting the importance of timely and adequate complementary feeding to prevent stunting. However, the factor of low birth weight (BBLR) was found to have no significant effect on stunting (p = 0.202), indicating that other factors, such as nutrition and feeding practices, may have a more direct influence on stunting in the studied population. This study underscores the critical role of exclusive breastfeeding and proper complementary feeding practices in preventing stunting. It also suggests that addressing these factors, along with other local health interventions, may help reduce the incidence of stunting in children under five years old in the area.
Relationship Between Pregnant Women's Knowledge of Danger Signs and Compliance with Antenatal Care at Ternate City Health Center Djalinalbun Kalunalr; Sulistiyah Sulistiyah; Tut Rayani Aksohini
Proceeding International Conference Of Innovation Science, Technology, Education, Children And Health Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Proceeding of The International Conference of Inovation, Science, Technology, E
Publisher : Program Studi DIII Rekam Medis dan Informasi Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/icistech.v5i1.250

Abstract

Pregnancy is a critical period that begins with conception and lasts until the birth of the fetus, typically lasting about 280 days. Adequate antenatal care (ANC) is essential to ensure the healthy development of the fetus and to identify potential complications early. One of the most important factors contributing to maternal and fetal health is the level of knowledge pregnant women have regarding pregnancy-related danger signs. This study aims to analyze the relationship between pregnant women’s knowledge of pregnancy danger signs and their compliance with attending ANC visits at the Ternate City Health Center. This research employed a qualitative design with a cross-sectional approach to examine the knowledge and compliance of pregnant women within the area. A total sampling technique was used, where the sample size was equivalent to the population size. Data were analyzed using the Chi-square test to determine any significant relationships between the variables. The results of the analysis showed a significant relationship between the pregnant women’s knowledge of pregnancy danger signs and their adherence to ANC visits. The statistical analysis indicated a p-value of 0.003 (p < 0.05), demonstrating a strong correlation between the two factors. This finding highlights the importance of educating pregnant women about the danger signs of pregnancy, as better awareness may lead to higher rates of ANC attendance. Furthermore, the study emphasizes the role of healthcare providers in disseminating critical information to expectant mothers, ensuring they recognize the importance of timely ANC visits. In conclusion, increasing knowledge about pregnancy-related danger signs among pregnant women is crucial for improving maternal health outcomes and promoting better compliance with ANC visits, ultimately leading to healthier pregnancies.
Co-Authors Djalinalbun Kalunalr Nurwijayanti Sulistiyah