Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 14 Documents
Search

The Relationship Between Medication Compliance And Recurring Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidents In The Working Area Of The Kamoning Public Health Center Elok Alfiah Mawardi; Atika Jatimi; Ahmadi; Jumrotul Aqobah
Journal of Health, Sport, and Nursing Vol. 1 No. 02 (2025): Journal of Health, Sport, and Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jhsn.v1i02.73433

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is spread through the inhalation of droplets. Transmission occurs through airborne particles called droplet nuclei, measuring 1-5 microns. This disease is highly contagious and carries a risk of developing treatment resistance if medication is not taken regularly. Tuberculosis patients must undergo treatment for 6-9 months to prevent the transmission of the disease to others around them. This study aimed to determine the relationship between medication adherence and relapse in tuberculosis patients. The research design used in this study was an analytical cross-sectional design with a population of 49 respondents. The 44 respondents were sampled using a probability sampling technique, specifically a random sampling technique. This study used a medication adherence questionnaire. The research results were processed through editing, coding, scoring, and tabulation, and then analyzed using SPSS using the chi-square test. The results of the study showed that 40 respondents (90.9%) took medication regularly, so they did not need to repeat the treatment. The results of secondary data related to recurrent pulmonary tuberculosis occurred in 2 respondents, with a presentation of 4.5%. A total of 42 respondents, with a presentation of 95.9% were declared completely cured and did not experience a relapse. The results of the chi-square test p-value 0.006 <@=0.05. It was concluded that there is a relationship between medication adherence and the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in the work area of ​​the Kamoning Community Health Center.
FAKTOR PENGHAMBAT DAN PENDUKUNG IMPLEMENTASI CONTINUOUS QUALITY IMPROVEMENT DALAM PELAYANAN KEPERAWATAN: SCOPING REVIEW Ahmadi Ahmadi; Mei Lestari Ika Widyyati
Jurnal Penelitian Keperawatan Kontemporer Vol 6 No 3 (2026): Vol. 6 No. 3 (2026): Juli 2026
Publisher : Program Studi S1 Ilmu Keperawatan dan Ners IKBIS Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59894/jpkk.v6i3.1437

Abstract

Background: Continuous Quality Improvement (CQI) is a systematic approach that has been increasingly adopted in nursing services to improve the quality of patient care. Although CQI implementation has advanced considerably, a comprehensive understanding of the barriers and facilitators influencing its implementation in nursing practice remains limited. This scoping review aimed to comprehensively map and analyze the barriers and facilitators to CQI implementation in nursing services. Objective: To identify the barriers and facilitators to the implementation of Continuous Quality Improvement in nursing services. Methods: This scoping review was conducted following the Arksey and O'Malley framework. A systematic literature search was performed in PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases. A mixed-methods approach, incorporating content analysis and narrative synthesis, was used to summarize the findings. The review was reported in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR). Results: A total of 20 studies were included in the final review. The main barriers were categorized into four dimensions: (1) limitations in human resources, financial resources, and infrastructure; (2) organizational challenges, including limited leadership engagement and high staff turnover; (3) gaps in knowledge and training; and (4) technical and logistical issues. The key facilitators included strong leadership and organizational support, effective teamwork and collaboration, education and capacity building, implementation adaptability, and the use of technology and supportive systems. Conclusion: The implementation of CQI in nursing services requires a multidimensional approach that addresses individual, organizational, and health system factors. Context-specific implementation strategies, strengthened nursing leadership, continuous education and training, and the effective utilization of technology are critical to achieving the sustainable implementation of CQI and improving the quality of nursing care.
Utilisation and associated factors in public health centres in urban areas, Banten-Indonesia Priyo Sasmito; Sri Sumartini; Ahmadi Ahmadi; Nunuk Sri Purwanti; Nurfanida Librianty; Ultra Madani; Kurnia Arik Nugroho; Sri Wahyuni Gayatri
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 10 (2024): Volume 7 Number 10
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i10.504

Abstract

Background: Public Health Centers (PHCs) in urban areas face various challenges, including competition from numerous other health facilities. Purpose: To analyze the internal factors influencing the utilization of a PHC in Serang City, Banten. Method: The study is analytical observational research with a cross-sectional design. The population includes individuals aged 14 and older residing within the PHC service area. Data on age, education level, employment, insurance ownership, availability of health workers, accessibility, and perception of illness were collected. The outcome measured was the utilization of PHC services, and data were analyzed descriptively. Results: A total of 96 respondents participated in the study. Most respondents were male (49/51.0%), aged 14-44 (59/61.5%), had a senior high school education and higher (37/38.5%), worked in the formal sector (56/58.3%), had national insurance (78/81.3%), and held a positive perception of illness (86/89.6%). Additionally, the majority found PHC access easy (78/81.3%) and believed that the necessary health workers were available (78/81.3%). Statistical analysis revealed that education (p-value 0.00), employment (p-value 0.00), insurance ownership (p-value 0.00), availability of health workers (p-value 0.00), accessibility (p-value 0.00), and perception of illness (p-value 0.00) were all significantly related to PHC utilization. Conclusion: To improve the development of more effective health policies, further studies are needed regarding the mechanisms behind the influence of these factors.
Pengaruh Edukasi Gizi terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Nutrisi Balita Stunting di Puskesmas Pulau Mandangin: The Effect of Nutrition Education on Mothers' Knowledge of Nutrition for Stunted Toddlers at the Mandangin Island Community Health Center Ahmadi; Mei Lestari Ika Widyyati; Atik Ana Rafti
JURNAL GIZI DAN KESEHATAN Vol. 18 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL GIZI DAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NGUDI WALUYO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/jgk.v18i1.900

Abstract

Nutrition education is an effective strategy to improve maternal knowledge regarding appropriate nutritional intake for toddlers, particularly in efforts to prevent stunting. This study aimed to analyze the effect of nutrition education on increasing the knowledge of mothers with stunted toddlers. A pre-experimental design with a one-group pre–post test approach was employed, involving 42 respondents selected using simple random sampling. The research instrument consisted of a 20-item knowledge questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Nutrition education was delivered through lectures and leaflet media, followed by assessments of maternal knowledge before and after the intervention. The results showed a significant increase in knowledge, as indicated by changes in knowledge categories from pre-test to post-test and the Wilcoxon test result with p = 0.000. These findings demonstrate that nutrition education plays an important role in enhancing maternal understanding of toddler nutrition as a preventive measure against stunting. Routine implementation of nutrition education in healthcare settings is recommended to strengthen promotive and preventive efforts related to child nutritional health.   ABSTRAK Edukasi gizi merupakan salah satu upaya efektif untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu mengenai pemenuhan nutrisi balita sebagai bagian dari pencegahan stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh edukasi gizi terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu yang memiliki balita stunting. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental one group pre–post test dengan melibatkan 42 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik simple random sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner pengetahuan sebanyak 20 item yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitasnya. Edukasi gizi diberikan melalui ceramah dan media leaflet, kemudian dilakukan pengukuran pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Sebelum intervensi, sebagian besar ibu berada pada kategori pengetahuan kurang (50,0%) dan cukup (47,6%), dengan hanya 2,4% yang memiliki pengetahuan baik, setelah edukasi, proporsi pengetahuan baik meningkat menjadi 64,3%, sementara kategori pengetahuan kurang menjadi 9,5% dan kategori cukup menjadi 26,2%. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, ditandai dengan perubahan kategori pengetahuan ibu dari pre-test ke post-test serta hasil uji Wilcoxon dengan nilai p = 0,000. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi gizi berperan penting dalam meningkatkan pemahaman ibu terkait pemenuhan nutrisi balita sebagai langkah pencegahan stunting. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penerapan edukasi gizi secara rutin di fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan untuk memperkuat upaya promotif dan preventif terkait kesehatan gizi anak.