Djamilah Djamilah
Universitas Bengkulu

Published : 2 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search

PENGARUH EFIKASI EKSTRAK BIJI PINANG DALAM MENGENDALIKAN ULAT DAUN KUBIS PADA PAKCOY Rezkiyo Suswando; Djamilah Djamilah; Eko Suprijono
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 21, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.21.2.62-67

Abstract

[THE EFFICACY OF AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF BETEL NUT AGAINST DIAMONDBACK MOTH OF PAKCOY CABBAGES]. The diamondback moth (Plutella xylostella L.) is the most destructive pest on cultivated pakcoy cabbages.  Chemical control using synthetic insecticides may cause pollution to the environment and may contribute to the development of resistance insects.  Therefore, botanical insecticides which are environmentally safe could be used as an alternative pesticide.  The objective of the study was to determine the efficacy of aqueous extract of betel nut to control diamondback moth on pakchoi cabbages (Brassica rapa sub-sp. chinensis). The extracts of betel nut consisted of six concentrations included 20, 30, 40, 50, 60 %, and pure water as a control.  The extracts were sprayed on the pakchoy plants infested by diamondback moth.  The application of betel nut extracts have significantly increased insect’s mortality and decreased the attacked intensity on the cabbages by the insect. The highest mortality of insects was 72.5%, whereas the lowest attack intensity was 6.29% were observed at the concentration of 60% of betel nut extract application. No significant effect was observed on the plant growth and yield.
PENGARUH DOSIS PUPUK KANDANG KAMBING DAN NPK 16:16:16 TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KUALITAS JAMBU BIJI KRISTAL (Psidium guajava L.) PADA MUSIM PENGHUJAN Ariya Listari; Supanjani Supanjani; Sumardi Sumardi; Widodo Widodo; Djamilah Djamilah
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Vol 21, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Tanah Fakultas Pertanian UNIB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jipi.21.1.44-48

Abstract

ABSTRACT[THE EFFECT OF GOAT MANURES AND NPK 16:16:16 FERTILIZER ON THE GROWTH OF SEEDLESS GUAVA CROPS AND QUALITY OF ITS FRUIT (Psidium guajava L) AT RAINY SEASONS OF INDONESIA]. Guava var. Crystal, known as seedless guava, is one of the most popular guava in Indonesia. Compated to other guavas, seedless guava has softer texture, tastes sweeter, and has less seeds. This experiment was carried out from September 2017 to February 2018 at Harapan Makmur village, Pondok Kubang regency, and Central Bengkulu district. The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effect of goat manures and NPK 16:16:16 fertilizers on the growth of guava crops and the quality of its fruits. The experiment was arranged in randomized complete block design (2 factors, 5 replications). The first factor tested was the dose of goat manures, consisting of 3 levels: 0, 9, and 18 kg/plant. The second factor tested was the dose of NPK 16:16:16 fertilizers, consisting of 3 levels: 0, 0,25, and 0.5 kg/plant. The results showed that goat manures significantly affected the diameter and number of branches. In addition, the dose of NPK significantly affected the diameter of branches, degree of leaf greenness, number of flower, and number of aborted flowers. Finally, the interaction between goat manures and NPK manures did not significantly affect all variables measured, except for leaf areas.