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KEMAMPUAN OBAT KUMUR EKSTRAK JINTEN HITAM SEDIAAN KANTONG CELUP TERHADAP MONOSIT DAN NEUTROFIL PADA ADHESI STREPTOCOCCUS MUTAN Supriyana Supriyana; Endah Aryati; Sadimin Sadimin; Wahyu Jati Dyah Utami
Jurnal LINK Vol 15, No 2 (2019): NOVEMBER 2019
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (237.124 KB) | DOI: 10.31983/link.v15i2.5384

Abstract

Jintan hitam mengandung senyawa antimikroba bersifat volatil dan non volatil dengan bermacam tingkat kepolaran. Penelitian sebelumnya dikemukakan semakin lama perendaman kantong celup berisi bahan herbal, kadar klorinnya semakin rendah, terutama pada perendaman kantong celup berisi ekstrak flavonoid dari jinten hitam. Adanya kandungan flavonoid ekstrak jinten hitam dan klorin yang dikeluarkan oleh kantong celup, perlu diketahui bagaimana ekstrak jinten hitam dengan sediaan kantong celup mempengaruhi respon inflamasi sel radang neutrofil yang sebelumnya dipapar Streptokokus mutan secara in-vitro. Penelitian ini bersifat eksperimental laboratories, rancangan penelitian menggunakan the post test only control group design. Populasi penelitian ekstrak flavonoid jinten hitam dengan sediaan kantung celup jumlah sampel minimal 4 sampel untuk tiap kelompok perlakuan. Sampel dikelompok menjadi 10 kelompok yaitu 5 uji adhesi neutrofil dan 5 uji monosit. Hasil perhitungan viabilitas monosit yang dipapar S. mutans menunjukkan bahwa jumlah monosit yang viabel (hidup) pada inkubasi air seduhan 8 menit kantung teh celup ekstrak flavonoid jinten hitam paling tinggi, dan kelompok kontrol (kantung kosong) paling rendah, dan menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan antar kelompok perlakuan (p0.05). Obat kumur dengan sediaan teh celup berisi ekstrak flavonoid jinten hitam mampu meningkatkan adhesi S mutans pada neutrofil, sehingga neutrofil sebagai sel imunitas dapat melakukan fagositosis dan membunuh S mutans.
INHIBITORY POWER OF TOOTHPASTE CONTAINS KENCUR (KAEMPFERIA GALANGA) TO THE GROWTH OF STREPTOCOCCUS MUTANS (SM) BACTERIA Wahyu Jati Dyah Utami; Rahma Rizki Hutami; Diyah Fatmasari
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Yayasan Aliansi Cendekiawan Indonesia Thailand (Indonesian Scholars' Alliance)

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Abstract

Background: Dental caries is a disease caused by the interaction between microorganisms, diet, and teeth (host). Streptococcus mutants is most common microorganisms which has a role in the process Microorganisms whose role is Streptococcus mutants. Kencur (Kaempferia galanga) has bactericidal properties because it contains essential oils, flavonoids, polyphenols, and saponins that can inhibit bacterial growth. Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of kencur extracts 20% in toothpaste to inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutants. Methods: This was a laboratory experimental research with post-test control group design. The sample was divided into 2 groups, toothpaste without kencur extract as group A and a toothpaste group containing kencur extract. Replication is done 12 times from each group. Incubation was performed for 24 hours at 27 0 C. The results are measured with calipers and the data were analysed by Independent t-test. Results:The results showed that the average of toothpaste A inhibitory zone was 2.95 mm and the toothpaste containing kencur extract was 18.1 mm. Independent test results obtained t-test significant value of 0.000 p<0.05 which means there are differences in the average zone of inhibition significantly between groups kencur extract toothpaste and toothpaste brands A. Conclusion: It can be concluded that, although kencur extracts toothpaste has inhibitory zone against the bacteria Streptococcus mutants however, toothpaste A has a larger inhibition zone. 
The Effectiveness of Counselling Using Animated Video on the Behaviour Regarding Dental Caries among Elementary School Students Irmanita Wiradona; Fitri Ihsan Setyowati; Sadimin Sadimin; Wahyu Jati Dyah Utami; Yodong Yodong
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 9, No 1: Juni 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v9i1.8271

Abstract

Health is an important concern among the community, including dental and oral health. Dental caries is a common problem in Indonesia that is often neglected by patients.Education on the importance of dental health through promotional media such as animated video is needed in order tochange community’s behaviour regarding this issue. This study examined the effect of counselling using animated video on elementary school students’ behaviour regarding dental caries issue. This quasi-experimental study employed one group pre-test post-test design, involving 56 students from third, fourth and fifth grades at SDN SrondolWetan 02 Banyumanik, Semarang City as population and samples. Data were analysed using t-test, which results indicated gaps in students’ knowledge, attitudes and actions regarding dental caries before and after counselling using animated video (p value: 0.000). It is concluded that counselling using animated video can improve the behaviour regarding dental caries among students of the third, fourth and fifth grades at SDN Srondol Wetan 02 Banyumanik, Semarang City.Keywords :counselling, animated video, behaviour