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All Journal Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Jurnal Ilmu Kenotariatan
Widodo Dwi Putro
Mataram University
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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DISRUPSI DAN MASA DEPAN PROFESI HUKUM Widodo Dwi Putro
Mimbar Hukum - Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada Vol 32, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmh.42928

Abstract

AbstractDisruption poses a threat on legal profession establishments such as law firms, notaries, as well as the courts. In the past, law used to be perceived as a complicated matter to laypersons and thus people dealing with the law required legal consultants in the past. However, artificial intelligence capable of resolving various legal issues has now become readily available making it unnecessary for people to consult with law firms. The main question is, why is artificial intelligence capable of replacing the human legal profession? In an effort to answer the said question, the research method looks at previous research predicting the occurrence of disruption in the area of law. The researcher also considers the most recent developments in the “competition” between the human legal profession and artificial intelligence. Any technology is bound to be replaced by an even more sophisticated technology, hence the legal profession applying a mechanical legal process is inevitably going to be replaced with speedier and more accurate artificial intelligence.  IntisariDisrupsi mengancam kemapanan profesi hukum seperti kantor-kantor advokat, notaris, dan juga pengadilan. Jika sebelumnya, hukum terasa rumit bagi banyak orang awam sehingga memerlukan konsultan hukum bagi yang berurusan dengan hukum, kini telah tersedia artificial intelligence yang mampu memecahkan berbagai persoalan hukum sehingga orang tidak perlu konsultasi ke kantor hukum. Pertanyaan mendasar, mengapa artificial inttelligence dapat menggantikan profesi hukum manusia? Untuk menjawab pertanyaan itu, Penulis menelusuri penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya yang memprediksi munculnya disrupsi di bidang hukum. Penulis juga melihat perkembangan terbaru “kompetisi” antara profesi hukum manusia dan artificial intelligence. Teknologi yang lebih canggih akan menggantikan sesuatu yang bersifat teknologi pula, maka profesi hukum yang cara berhukumnya mekanis akan digantikan oleh artificial intelligence yang lebih cepat dan akurat.
The Existence of Customary Law Communities Rights To Forests After the Establishment of North Lombok Regional Regulation About Recognition and Protection of Customary Law Communities I Ketut Drawi; H. M. Arba; Widodo Dwi Putro
Jurnal Ilmu Kenotariatan Vol. 5 No. 2: Nov 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Law, University of Jember, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jik.v5i2.51532

Abstract

Revealing the extent of the existence of customary law communities' customary rights over forests before the enactment of Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2020 concerning Recognition and Protection of Customary Law Communities; and Revealing the extent of the existence of customary law communities' customary rights over forests after the enactment of Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2020 concerning Recognition and Protection of Customary Law Communities. The discussion is first, the existence of customary law communities before the formation of North Lombok Regency regional regulation number 6 of 2020 concerning recognition and protection of customary law communities has been recognized, this is proven in various statutory regulations, namely the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia Article 18B paragraph 1 and paragraph 2, the basic agrarian law of the Republic of Indonesia number 5 of 1960 concerning land, as well as in various other statutory regulations, however, this existence is recognized with certain limitations, namely that the Customary Law Community as long as it is still alive, the Ulayat Rights are in accordance with with the development of society, the existence of Ulayat Rights must be in accordance with the principles of the Republic of Indonesia. Second, the existence of customary law communities in North Lombok Regency was recognized after the establishment of North Lombok Regency Regional Regulation No. 6 of 2020. However, the existence of customary law communities in terms of MHA protection of customary forest areas is still very weak because the rights given are in the form of management rights. This right can be waived if faced with public interests or revoked based on certain laws. KEYWORDS: Legal Protection, Customary Rights, Customary Forests, North Lombok
Co-Authors H. M. Arba I Ketut Drawi