Edwin Danardono
Digestive Surgery Division, Department Of Surgery, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga/ Dr. Soetomo Hospital General Academic Hospital, Surabaya

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Case Report: POST ESOPHAGECTOMY ESOPHAGEAL RECONSTRUCTION IN ESOPHAGEAL INJURY DUE TO CAUSTIC MATERIALS Edwin Danardono
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 53 No. 4 (2017): December 2017
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (115.509 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v53i4.7163

Abstract

The esophageal caustic injury is rare, but it requires precise and complex management. A variety of reconstruction techniques have been done, but despite the increasing volume, the incidence of complications is still relatively high. We reported the experience in our center in handling esophageal reconstruction in patients with caustic esophageal injury that caused oesophageal stricture between 2014-2017. This study used case series method with literature review. The results showed that between 2014-2017, there were 3 patients with caustic esophageal injury. All patients undergoing esophageal reconstruction surgery were included under conditions of malnutrition. Two were caused by HCl and the rest by NaOH. All patients underwent a resection of stricture segment of the esophagus, either using partial or total esophagectomy. Anastomosis leakage occurred in all cases, but improved with conservative treatment. The average length of hospitalization was 27 days. The intraoperative blood loss in patients ranged from 450-700 cc. In conclusion, proper preliminary management can provide approppiate preparation of the patients for definitive or reconstructive surgery, especially to avoid malnutrition. The ideal reconstruction still could not be established, and the rate of postoperative complications was still high. The length of patient hospitalization was also relatively long.
Splenectomy for Aseptic Splenic Abscess Andy Kusuma Pranata; Edwin Don Danardono
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 57 No. 4 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (989.281 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v57i4.11121

Abstract

Highlight:A 26-year-old woman have sterile aerobic and anaerobic bacterial cultures.Pus and splenic tissue examination revealed no bacterial proliferation, while the surgery revealed a splenic abscess.Abstract:We presented a rare case, a 26-year-old woman have sterile aerobic and anaerobic bacterial cultures. Clinical examination of the patient showed a dense cystic mass in the left upper abdomen. Ultrasonography examination suspected a dermoid cyst. However, MRI examination of the abdomen showed turbid cystic lesions. The surgery revealed a splenic abscess, while pus and splenic tissue examination revealed no bacterial proliferation. Based on the literature, the patient had a good prognosis.
Profile of Patients with Bile Duct Injury in RSUD Dr. Soetomo Period January 224-December 2024 Santi Santi; Edwin Danardono; Marjono Dwi Wibowo
Journal of World Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of World Science
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/jws.v4i1.1295

Abstract

Surgical procedures involving the biliary system are among the most common in digestive surgery. Advances in laparoscopic techniques have increased the frequency of bile duct injuries (BDI), a major contributor to morbidity and mortality, remarkably when unrecognized during surgery, which occurs in 25% to 32.4% of cases. This study describes the characteristics of BDI patients treated at RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya from January to December 2024. Employing an observational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach, data were collected from the medical records of 26 patients meeting inclusion and exclusion criteria. Patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery had a shorter average Length of Stay (LOS) of 12.91 days compared to 23.57 days for those with open surgery. Mortality was observed exclusively among patients with a history of open surgery, notably in BDI type E4 cases. These findings highlight the importance of timely recognition and effective management of BDIs to mitigate their significant impact on patient outcomes.
Desmoid Tumor Patients Profile in Dr. Soetomo Surabaya Hospital: A Rare Event Beatta Meidini Rahmat; Edwin Danardono; Asdi Wihandono
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v6i1.1462

Abstract

Desmoid tumor (DT) is a fibroblast soft tissue tumor that deep seated connective tissue malignancy developing in musculoaponeurtic tissues. Desmoid tumor is a rare tumor, reported 5-6 cases per million population and account 0.03% of all neoplasm yet the etiopathogenesis of this tumor remains unclear. DT most commonly develops between the age of 15-60 years and common in females, although it rarely metastasized but locally aggressive and affect the adjacent structures. Knowing the profile of desmoid tumor patients at RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya for the period January 2020 – December 2024. Including demographic patients, risk factors, tumor sites, and patients’ managements. All patients between January 2020-December 2024 whose primary DTs were observed. Datas were obtained and observational descriptive study conducted from medical files to record patient’s age, sex, tumor site, and therapeutic managements. All 16 patients were obtained during 5 years with female predominantly (1:4) and adult was more common 19-44 years. Risk factors including in this study were history of trauma, history on pregnancy, and hormonal contraceptive. Location of tumors were found mostly in abdominal wall and the therapy conducted were surgery followed by chemotherapy, and combination of hormonal therapy, TKIs, and radiotherapy. DT is a rare fibroblastic neoplasm that shows locally aggressive behavior with very low incidence annually with female, history of trauma, history of pregnancy, and hormonal contraceptive as a major risk factors. The therapeutic management includes multidisciplinary approach.
Albumin Levels in Nontraumatic Acute Abdomen Patients Undergoing Emergency Laparotomy: A Retrospective Study in the Intensive Observation Ward of Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Fitri mazia; Maulydia; Edwin Danardono; Edward Kusuma
Indonesian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation (IJAR)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine-Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijar.V7I22025.100-108

Abstract

Introduction: Acute abdomen is a critical medical emergency characterized by the abrupt onset of severe abdominal pain, often requiring emergency laparotomy. Emergency laparotomy, due to limited preoperative preparation, generally has a higher morbidity and mortality rate than elective surgery. Optimizing perioperative care, particularly by monitoring albumin levels, may improve outcomes, as albumin plays a crucial role in maintaining fluid balance, wound healing, and controlling inflammatory responses. Postoperative emergency patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital are closely monitored in a specific ward known as the Intensive Observation Ward (Ruang Observasi Intensif/ROI). Objective: To evaluate albumin levels in nontraumatic acute abdomen patients treated in ROI following emergency laparotomy. Methods: This study used a retrospective descriptive study design and was conducted from January to June 2022. Patients under 18 with malignancy, trauma, gynecological or obstetrical cases, and incomplete medical records were excluded. Results: The male and female number of 90 patients was equal, most patients were aged 41-50, and had a normal BMI. Generalized peritonitis was the most common indication, followed by acute appendicitis and bowel obstruction. Appendectomy and exploratory laparotomy were the primary procedures, mostly done in under 3 hours. Most patients had no prior laparotomy history. Most patients had normal albumin levels preoperatively, but these shifted to mild hypoalbuminemia postoperatively. Of 13 deaths, 12 involved preoperative hypoalbuminemia. The predominant PS-ASA scores were 2 and 3. Electrolyte imbalance, especially hypokalemia, was the prevalent preoperative complication. Frequent comorbidities included kidney disorders and hypertension. The average ROI stay was 2.1±1.59 days, with most patients staying for 1 to 3 days. Operation-related complications included intra-abdominal infections and bleeding, while medical complications involved electrolyte imbalances, sepsis, and metabolic acidosis. Conclusion: Nontraumatic acute abdomen patients with low preoperative albumin levels tend to have higher rates of postoperative complications and mortality.