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All Journal Folia Medica Indonesiana
Setyo Adiningsih
Research and Development Center of Papua Health Office, Papua
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Viral Load And Cd4+ among Hiv/Aids Patients Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy In Jayawijaya District, Papua Province, Indonesia Mirna Widiyanti; Moch. Irfan Hadi; Setyo Adiningsih; Evi Iriani Natalia; Dedi Ananta Purba
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 58 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (622.666 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/fmi.v58i1.18247

Abstract

Hightlight:Clinical conditions, CD4+ cell counts, and the viral copies number in the blood for AIDS/HIV were given antiretroviral therapy.The profile of CD4+ levels and plasma viral load in HIV patients receiving antiretroviral therapyThe lower CD4+ cell counts and higher viral loads happen in HIV-infected’s men. Abstract:Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) is expected to reduce human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) morbidity and mortality. Antiretroviral therapy in HIV patients is given based on clinical conditions, CD4+ cell counts, and the number of viral copies in the blood. This study aimed to determine the profile of CD4+ levels and plasma viral load in HIV patients receiving antiretroviral therapy. This was a cross-sectional study conducted within six months at Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) in Jayawijaya Hospital, Papua, Indonesia. The CD4+ levels were measured using CD4+ counter and viral plasma was checked using Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) for 90 patients. The results showed more female patients had a CD4+ level <200 cells/mm3, a higher number of copies of the virus in the blood plasma, and stages of disease 3 and 4. Statistically, there was a significant relationship between CD4+ levels and gender with a p-value = 0.00. HIV-infected males were more likely to have lower CD4+ cell counts and higher viral loads than females.
Co-Authors Dedi Ananta Purba Evi Iriani Natalia Mirna Widiyanti Moch. Irfan Hadi