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Kepentingan Nasional Indonesia dan Diplomasi ala Indonesia dalam Penyelesaian Konflik Rohingya Glen Matthew
Jurnal Hubungan Internasional Vol. 13 No. 1 (2020): JURNAL HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jhi.v13i1.17655

Abstract

ABSTRAKRohingya conflict in Myanmar has been a crucial issue in the midst of global society. Having been rolling since the British colonial era in Myanmar, concrete actions are needed in resolving conflicts, which involving Rohingya Muslims and Buddhist Rakhine. This conflict has spread to sectarian conflicts and therefore must be resolved immediately. This article is written to see national interest of Indonesia and Indonesian way of diplomacy as a country with largest Muslim population in the world, also as a fellow ASEAN countries, in ending the Rohingya conflict. Researcher will observe Indonesia’s national interest in this issue using the paradigm of realism, one of the theories in the study of International Relations. Realist thought is based on the search for power and domination. The research will use qualitative methods conducted by doing a literature study. The results of research from various source, show that in achieving national interests, Indonesia must use Indonesian style diplomacy summarized in a free and active foreign policy.Keywords: Conflict, Rohingya, Indonesia, Myanmar, National Interest, Diplomacy, RealismKonflik Rohingya di Myanmar, sudah sekian lama menjadi isu yang krusial di tengah-tengah masyarakat global. Telah bergulir sejak era penjajahan Inggris di Myanmar, diperlukan langkah-langkah konkrit dalam penyelesaian konflik yang melibatkan kaum Muslim Rohingya dan Rakhine yang beragama Buddha. Konflik ini telah merambah menuju konflik sektarian dan oleh karena itu harus segera diselesaikan. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk melihat kepentingan nasional Indonesia dan cara Indonesia berdiplomasi sebagai negara dengan jumlah penduduk Muslim terbesar di dunia dan juga sebagai sesama negara ASEAN, dalam penyelesaian konflik Rohingnya. Peneliti akan mengamati kepentingan nasional Indonesia dalam isu ini dengan menggunakan paradigma realisme, salah satu teori dalam studi Hubungan Internasional. Pemikiran kaum realis sendiri berlandaskan pada pencarian kekuasaan dan dominasi. Penelitian akan menggunakan metode kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan cara melakukan studi literatur. Hasil penelitian dari berbagai sumber, menunjukkan bahwa di dalam mencapai kepentingan nasional, Indonesia harus menggunakan diplomasi ala Indonesia yang terangkum dalam kebijakan politik luar negeri bebas aktif.
New Media in Global Politics: the Role of Media in the Image Construction of African Region Phoebe Inggrid Angeline Romauli; Nathanael Jusac Lie; Rizqa Aliefiarahma; Aurelia Syafina Luthfi; Glen Matthew; Said Rivaldi Assagaf
Ilomata International Journal of Social Science Vol 4 No 3 (2023): July 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52728/ijss.v4i3.828

Abstract

New media is one of the rapid development of technology that makes the exchange of information happen more quickly. Communication patterns in this information technology era are convergent. This is due to the current technological capabilities that enable existing information to be disseminated widely and swiftly. The convergence characteristics of this information technology era lead to the transformation of conventional media into new digital forms. The massive amount of information that can be disseminated through the media makes it one of the big power holders to shape an image. The greater the influence in new media, the greater the tendency for the information to be known and understood. The dissemination of information using digital media is practiced by the African Region to construct its own image for the purpose of changing the international public's view of the region. In this study, a qualitative method with a case study approach is implemented. The research findings revealed that the African Region has utilized digital diplomacy, public diplomacy and the concept of multi-track diplomacy to improve its image. However, there is a need for a better coordination from governments in African countries to develop a positive image.