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Zakat Practices from the Times Solahuddin Al-Ayubi; Evania Herindar
Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol 4 No 2 (2022): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Research and Strategic Studies Center (Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis) Fakultas Syariah IAI Nasional Laa Roiba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (338.011 KB) | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v4i2.686

Abstract

Zakat is an Islamic social financial instrument that has become an important factor in overcoming poverty. This paper aims to explain the practice of zakat from time to time: the practice of zakat on the Prophet Muhammad, during the Khulafaurrasyidin era, during the tabi'in period, during the Islamic Kingdom in Indonesia, during colonialism, and after independence. This article uses a approach qualitative. This article is library research. The results showed that the management of zakat on the Prophet Muhammad Saw. until khulafaurrasydin was handed over directly to the Prophet Muhammad Saw. and Khulafaurrasyidin or people who are mandated by the Prophet and Khulafaurrasyidin to manage them. The management of zakat in the Umayyah dynasty is getting better, but its performance has declined except during the time of Umar bin Abdul Aziz. During the Abbasiyah dynasty, people began not paying zakat due to the high burden of kharj and ushr taxes. In the Andalusian dynasty, the management of zakat became a bone of contention between tribal chiefs, as a result, the distribution of zakat could not meet the adequacy of the poor. During the Fatimiyah dynasty, the caliph asked each regional head to collect zakat, then deposited the zakat to him without any recording of expenses or receipts. The most important lesson in this era is that public trust and compliance in paying the zakat are the main determinants of zakat performance. During the Islamic Kingdom, zakat became a public obligation and contributed to the development of Islamic kingdoms. Then the zakat is managed by the kingdom and is considered as royal income. During colonialism, zakat served as a source of funds for the struggle for Indonesian independence. After Indonesia gained its independence, zakat again received attention from economists, fiqh experts, and the government in the Indonesian economy.
MAQASID AL-SHARIA IN ISLAMIC FINANCE Solahuddin Al-Ayubi; Siti Halawatuddu'a
Jurnal Al-Dustur Vol 4, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : IAIN Bone

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30863/jad.v4i2.1823

Abstract

Maqashid Shari'ah are general shari'ah goals and have an important role in conducting the study of Islamic laws. This study has several objectives, including first, to determine the definition, and function, to determine the role of maqashid shari'ah in concluding the law. Second, to find out the scholar's thoughts on maqasid shari'ah and various maqasid shari'ah. Third, to find out the implementation of maqashid shari'ah in Islamic social finance. This research uses normative juridical methods, namely legal research using secondary data sources, operationally normative juridical research is carried out by library research (Library Research). The result of the research is the scholar's thoughts on maqashid shari'ah can be divided into three stages, namely foundation, development, and contemporary. Maqasid shari'ah in Islamic social finance is to realize justice and welfare in society, and to realize the continuity human life on this earth.
ZAKAT DIGITAL DI ERA MODERN: KAJIAN ANALISIS BIBLIOMETRIK Ali Abdurroziq; Akbar Dimas Satria; Reza Novriwanda; Solahuddin Al-Ayubi
Tathawwur: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan dan Keuangan Islam Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Tathawwur: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan dan Keuangan Islam
Publisher : Mumtaz Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63106/jepki.v1i2.11

Abstract

This research aims to identify digital zakat research trends in the modern era and identify the most widely discussed research topics. This research highlights the importance of digital zakat in increasing the transparency, efficiency and impact of zakat. In this research the author used a bibliometric analysis method with data in the form of research journals and other research publications related to digital zakat in the modern era published within the last 10 years. The results of this research also identify topics and keywords that are often discussed, collaboration of researchers involved in digital zakat research. The conclusions of this research confirm the relevance of digital zakat in the modern era and provide insight into research trends and researcher collaboration in this field.