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Setio Budi Raharjo
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

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SIRKULASI KAPILER KAKI PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE-2 MELALUI RENDAM KAKI DENGAN MINYAK TANAH GARAM DINGIN DI PUSKESMAS BAITUSSALAM KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Setio Budi Raharjo; Amiruddin Amiruddin
Sel Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Vol 7 No 1 (2020): SEL Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/sel.v7i1.3564

Abstract

Sirkuasi perifer kaki pasien DM Tipe 2 sangat tergantung pada nilai ankle brachial index (ABI). Untuk mengoptimalkan nilai ABI dalam batas normal, maka peneliti memberikan terapi non farmakalogi. Implementasi non farmakologi ini membantu meningkatkan sirkulasi perifer kaki dan bahan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah minyak tanah, garam dapur dan es batu. Penelitian menggunakan randomized block design research, terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dengan masing-masing perlakuan pada kelompok: A= hanya diberi minyak tanah (1 liter) sebagai kelompok kontrol; B=diberi minyak tanah 1 liter: 500 gram garam: 500 gram es batu; C= diberi minyak tanah 1 liter: 750 gram garam: 750 gram es batu; dan D= diberi minyak tanah 1 liter: 1 Kg garam: 1 Kg es batu. Random sampling dilakukan dengan komputer. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa intervensi rendam kaki minyak tanah garam dingin yang memberikan dampak nyata pada nilai ABI pasien DM Tipe 2, yaitu perlakuan C yaitu rendam kaki dengan larutan 1 liter tanah: 750 gram garam: dan 750 gram es batu. Komposisi larutan yang paling berpengaruh terhadap perubahan nilai ABI pasien DM Tipe 2 adalah 1 liter minyak tanah: 750 gram garam: 750 gram es batu. Kesimpulan, penelitian ini telah menunjukkan bahwa sirkulasi perifer kaki pasien DM Tipe 2 dapat ditingkatkan melalui rendam kaki dengan minyak tanah garam dingin. Circulation of the peripheral feet of patients with Type 2 diabetes is very dependent on the value of the ankle brachial index (ABI). To optimize the ABI value within normal limits, the researchers provided nonpharmacological therapy. This nonpharmacological implementation helps improve the peripheral circulation of the feet and the materials used in this study are kerosene, table salt and ice cubes. The research used randomized block design research, consisting of 4 treatments with each treatment in the group: A = only given kerosene (1 liter) as a control group; B = oiled with 1 liter of soil: 500 grams of salt: 500 grams of ice cubes; C = oiled with 1 liter of soil: 750 grams of salt: 750 grams of ice cubes; and D = oiled with 1 liter of soil: 1 kg of salt: 1 kg of ice cubes. Random sampling is done by computer. The results showed that the cold salt kerosene foot soaking intervention had a significant impact on the ABI value of Type 2 DM patients, namely treatment C, namely soaking the feet with a solution of 1 liter of soil: 750 grams of salt: and 750 grams of ice cubes. The composition of the solution that most influences changes in the ABI value of Type 2 DM patients is 1 liter of kerosene: 750 grams of salt: 750 grams of ice cubes. Conclusion, this study has shown that the peripheral circulation of the feet of patients with type 2 diabetes can be improved by soaking the feet with cold salt kerosene.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN UNTUK PENGELOLAAN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 MELALUI E-MODUL LATIHAN SYUKUR Fazdria; Setio Budi Raharjo; Muhammad Husaini; Alchalidi; T. Iskandar Faisal
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jpms.v6i2.1813

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is one of the chronic diseases whose prevalence is increasing in Gampong Miruek Lam Reudeup. Empowering health cadres through e-module gratitude training is an innovative approach that is expected to improve knowledge and skills in managing T2DM. This community service program aims to improve the understanding and skills of health cadres in managing T2DM through e-module-based gratitude training. The program method involves a series of training and mentoring for health cadres in implementing e-module-based gratitude training. Training materials include T2DM management, gratitude training, and simple blood sugar checks. The results achieved were an increase in percentage of 58.5% between pretest and posttest scores, indicating the success of the training in improving health cadres' knowledge, practical ability to successfully apply gratitude training techniques in daily practice and integrate them into patient care, increasing family support and understanding of T2DM management, T2DM patients experienced improved quality of life and satisfaction due to better management of blood sugar levels; and there was efficiency in handling T2DM cases with patients who were more active in caring for themselves. The program successfully achieved all of its stated targets, including increasing health cadres' knowledge, practical skills in gratitude practice, scientific publications and gratitude practice e-modules. The health cadre empowerment program through e-module-based gratitude training has had a positive impact on the management of DMT-2 in Gampong Miruek Lam Reudeup. This indicates that the participatory approach and the ability of gratitude training skills are very effective in improving the quality of life of DMT-2 families, especially DMT-2 patients.
Co-Authors Alchalidi Alchalidi Amiruddin . Fazdria Muhammad Husaini T. Iskandar Faisal