Memen Suwandi
Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

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POTENSI SUKUK RITEL DAN SUKUK TABUNGAN UNTUK MEMPERCEPAT PEMULIHAN EKONOMI PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 Roby Aditiya; Memen Suwandi; Nur Rahmah Sari; Della Fadhilatunisa
Equilibrium: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan dan Ekonomi Vol 19, No 01 (2022): Equilibrium: Jurnal penelitian Pendidikan dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/equi.v19i01.4282

Abstract

AbstractIndonesia as a developing country requires large funds to meet development needs in various sectors. On the other hand, Indonesia is currently experiencing an economic crisis due to the Covid-19 pandemic. As a country with a majority Muslim population, Sukuk as sharia bonds are one of the right choices to meet development financing needs in Indonesia. Sukuk products that have been offered by the Government of Indonesia are Retail Sukuk and Savings Sukuk. The two Sukuk products are sharia investment products that are safe, easy, affordable, and profitable for individual Indonesian citizens. The purpose of this research is to formulate various strategies that can be used to optimize sales of Retail Sukuk and Savings Sukuk. This study uses a literature study with a descriptive qualitative approach. The results of this study formulate several strategies that can be used to optimize sales of Retail Sukuk and Savings Sukuk. These strategies include optimizing the socialization of the millennial generation, conducting sukuk activities to campus, increasing the underlying assets of Retail Sukuk and Savings Sukuk, maintaining competitive returns, tax facilities for investors, and extensification of investors in central and eastern Indonesia.Keywords: Shariah Investment; Ritel Sukuk; Savings Sukuk; Pandemic Covid-19 AbstrakIndonesia sebagai negara berkembang membutuhkan dana yang besar untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pembangunan di berbagai sektor. Di sisi lain, Indonesia saat ini sedang mengalami krisis ekonomi akibat pandemi Covid-19. Sebagai negara dengan mayoritas penduduk muslim, Sukuk sebagai obligasi syariah menjadi salah satu pilihan yang tepat untuk memenuhi kebutuhan pembiayaan pembangunan di Indonesia. Produk Sukuk yang telah ditawarkan oleh Pemerintah Indonesia adalah Sukuk Ritel dan Sukuk Tabungan. Kedua produk Sukuk tersebut merupakan produk investasi syariah yang aman, mudah, terjangkau, dan menguntungkan bagi perorangan warga negara Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk merumuskan berbagai strategi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengoptimalkan penjualan Sukuk Ritel dan Sukuk Tabungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kepustakaan dengan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini merumuskan beberapa strategi yang dapat digunakan untuk mengoptimalkan penjualan Sukuk Ritel dan Sukuk Tabungan. Strategi tersebut antara lain mengoptimalkan sosialisasi generasi milenial, melakukan kegiatan sukuk ke kampus, meningkatkan underlying asset Sukuk Ritel dan Sukuk Tabungan, menjaga imbal hasil yang kompetitif, fasilitas perpajakan bagi investor, dan ekstensifikasi investor di Indonesia bagian tengah dan timur.Kata Kunci: Investasi Syariah; Sukuk Ritel; Sukuk Tabungan; Pandemi Covid-19
PENGARUH STANDAR AKUNTANSI PEMERINTAH, SISTEM PELAPORAN DAN KEJELASAN SASARAN ANGGARAN TERHADAP AKUNTABILITAS KINERJA PEMERINTAH DENGAN PENGENDALIAN AKUNTANSI SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI Fifi Juliastuti Syarif; Memen Suwandi; Nur Rahmah Sari
ISAFIR: Islamic Accounting and Finance Review Vol 3 No 1 (2022): ISAFIR Volume 3 No. 1 Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/isafir.v3i1.29262

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of government accounting standards, reporting systems, and clarity of budget targets on government performance accountability with accounting control as a moderating variable. This research is a quantitative research with associative research approach. This research was conducted at the Bulukumba Regency Government. The data collection method in this study used a questionnaire method using a purposive sampling method with a total of 102 respondents. Data analysis used multiple regression analysis and a moderation test using Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA) or interaction test. The results of this study indicate that government accounting standards, reporting systems, and clarity of budget targets have a positive and significant impact on government performance accountability. Accounting control is able to moderate government accounting standards and reporting systems on government performance accountability, while accounting control does not moderate the clarity of budget targets on government performance accountability.
ANALYSIS DETERMINATS OF EARNINGS MANAGEMENT MANUFACTURING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE IDX Lince Bulutoding; Memen Suwandi; Puspita Hardianti Anwar; Nur Rahmah Sari; Nur An'nizar Kadir
Jurnal Iqtisaduna Prosiding International Conference on Islamic Economics and Business 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtisaduna.v1i1.11804

Abstract

This study aims to examine the variables that are determinants of earnings management in manufacturing companies both direct effect and indirect effect on the IDX. The type of this study is a quantitative. The population of the study is manufacturing companies listed on the IDX in 2015-2017. The study used data obtained from Purposive sampling method of the company's financial statements accessed through www.idx.com (N=81). Data analysed by Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) using AMOS program. The study found that firm size directly had no significant effect on tax avoidance, sales growth directly had a significant effect on tax avoidance, tax avoidance directly had a significant effect on earnings management. Firm size directly had no effect on earnings management, sales growth directly had a significant effect on earnings management. Firm size does not affect earnings management through tax avoidance. While Sales growth has a significant effect on earnings management through tax avoidance. The implications of this study are: provide input for company practitioners to be more careful in conducting earnings management because they should not be considered as an effort to Tax avoidance by the relevant agencies. This study can help investors in analyzing financial statements in order to understand the practice of earnings management conducted by companies with the aim of tax avoidance that will have a long impact on the continuity of the company. This study provides information for agencies involved in determining policies in the capital market.
GOOD VILLAGE GOVERNANCE: MENCEGAH FRAUD PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN DANA DESA MELALUI APLIKASI SISKEUDES Farid Fajrin; Fahrul H.; Memen Suwandi
ISAFIR: Islamic Accounting and Finance Review Vol 3 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/isafir.v3i2.30920

Abstract

Abstrac, This study aims to determine the application of the siskeudes application as an effort to overcome and prevent potential acts of corruption and fraud in village fund management activities in realizing good village governance. This research was conducted in Barangmamase Village, South Galesong District, Takalar Regency. This research is a qualitative research with a case study approach. The results of the study indicate that the Barangmamase Village government has managed village funds properly in accordance with applicable regulations. The siskeudes application applied in the village government system is able to prevent and overcome acts of fraud or fraud caused by pressure, opportunity, rationalization, competence and arrogance. And with the implementation of the siskeudes application in the Barangmamase Village government, it is able to support the realization of a good government system towards the concept of good village governance. Abstrak, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan aplikasi siskeudes sebagai upaya untuk mengatasi dan mencegah potensi perbuatan korupsi dan kecurangan terhadap kegiatan pengelolaan dana desa dalam mewujudkan good village governance. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Barangmamase Kecamatan Galesong Selatan kabupaten Takalar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemerintah Desa Barangmamase telah melakukan pengelolaan dana desa dengan baik sesuai dengan aturan yang berlaku. Aplikasi siskeudes yang diterapkan dalam sistem pemerintahan desa mampu mencegah dan mengatasi tindakan fraud atau kecurangan yang disebabkan oleh faktor tekanan (pressure), kesempatan (opportunity), rasionalisasi (rationalization), keahlian (competence) dan arogansi (arrogance). Serta dengan diterapkannya aplikasi siskeudes dalam pemerintahan Desa Barangmamase mampu mendukung terwujudnya sistem pemerintahan yang baik menuju konsep good village governance.
ANALISIS PENGELOLAAN DANA DESA DALAM MEWUJUDKAN GOOD GOVERNANCE PADA DESA RIJANG PANUA KECAMATAN KULO KABUPATEN SIDRAP Roby Aditiya; Masyhuda Nur Syahara; Memen Suwandi
ISAFIR: Islamic Accounting and Finance Review Vol 3 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/isafir.v3i2.34177

Abstract

Abstract, This study aims to determine the application of good governance principles in managing village funds in Rijang Panua village, Kulo district, Sidrap district. This research is a qualitative research using a phenomenological approach. Data collection is done by interview technique with the support of primary data and other secondary data. The data collection technique used is triangulation, the data analysis is inductive. The results of this study indicate that the management of village funds in Rijang Panua Village is good and in accordance with the legal basis for managing village funds through the application of good governance principles consisting of the principles of accountability, transparency, participation, and coordination of the entire community and the Rijang Panua Village Government. Abstrak, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui penerapan prinsip good governance dalam pengelolaan dana desa di desa Rijang Panua Kecamatan Kulo Kebupaten Sidrap. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara dengan dukungan data primer dan data sekunder lainnya. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah trianggulasi, analisis data bersifat induktif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan dana desa di Desa Rijang Panua sudah baik dan sudah sesuai dengan landasan hukum pengelolaan dana desa melalui penerapan prinsip good governance yang terdiri dari prinsip akuntabilitas, transparansi, partisipasi, dan koordinasi dari segenap masyarakat dan Pemerintah Desa Rijang Panua.
Financial Distress, Sales Growth, and Gender Diversity: Dampaknya pada Tax Aggressiveness (Studi pada Perusahaan Sektor Industri Dasar dan Kimia yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2021-2023) Ratu Zahra Pacita; Memen Suwandi; Namla Elfa Syariati
Indonesian Journal of Taxation and Accounting Vol 3, No 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Academic Bright Collaboration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66053/ijota.v3i1.166

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of financial distress and sales growth on tax aggressiveness in basic and chemical sector companies listed on the IDX in 2021–2023, as well as to examine the role of gender diversity as a moderating variable. This study is quantitative with a comparative causal approach, using secondary data from www.idx.co.id. The sample consisted of 20 companies selected through purposive sampling. Data analysis was carried out using multiple linear regression and Moderating Regression Analysis (MRA). The results show that financial distress and sales growth have a negative effect on tax aggressiveness. Gender diversity cannot weaken the effect of financial distress on tax aggressiveness, but gender diversity can weaken the effect of sales growth on tax aggressiveness.
The Effect of Cash Flow on Financial Distress through Profit Management (Study on State-Owned Companies) Miftahul Khairat; Memen Suwandi; Namla Elfa Syariati
Journal of Applied Taxation and Policy Volume 2, Issue 1 (May) 2026
Publisher : Academic Bright Collaboration

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66053/jatap.v2i1.32

Abstract

Companies that experience financial stress often face a decline in the ability to generate cash flow. In this condition, management sometimes conducts profit management to improve the company's performance, which can affect the relationship between cash flow and the potential for financial distress. This study aims to examine the role of profit management as a variable that mediates the influence of operating cash flow and free cash flow on financial distress. The research used was qualitative with a comparative causal approach. State-owned companies listed on the IDX are used as research populations for the 2020-2023 period. The samples used amounted to 8 companies, then by using purposive sampling 32 samples were obtained that were ready to be observed. The research uses secondary data obtained from the annual financial statements of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) available through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The findings of the study indicate that there is a direct influence of operating cash flow and free cash flow on financial distress. In addition, through profit management (intervening variables) there is an indirect influence between independent and dependent variables.