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Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, dan Likuiditas terhadap Agresivitas Pajak dengan Komisaris Independen sebagai variabel Moderating pada Perusahaan Manufaktur di BEI tahun 2016-2020 Munawar Munawar; Ajeng Luthfiyatul Farida; Ratih Kumala; Desyi Erawati
Owner : Riset dan Jurnal Akuntansi Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): Artikel Volume 6 Nomor 2 April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Ganesha Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33395/owner.v6i2.846

Abstract

Taxes are the largest source of state revenue. The government is trying to increase tax revenue every year to meet state spending. In the company's prespectives, taxes are considered a burden. This of course requires companies to carry out tax aggressiveness,such as doing many ways in order to minimize tax payments. Literature study shows that there are many factors that influence tax aggressiveness. This research had the aim of analyzing the effect of profitability (ROA), Leverage, and Liquidity (CR) on tax aggressiveness. The researcher uses the independent commissioner variable as a moderator, the population is a manufacturing company in the consumer goods sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling method. Based on the conditions that have been determined by the author. There are 26 samples of consumer goods sub-sector manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2016 – 2020. The results of data processing concluded that partially significant ROA has an effect on tax aggressiveness, partially Leverage has no significant effect on tax aggressiveness, while CR partially has an insignificant and insignificant effect on tax aggressiveness. Independent Commissioner weakens the influence of Leverage on tax aggressiveness. Independent Commissioner strengthens the influence of ROA and CR on tax aggressiveness
Modernization of Administration of Parking Tax Collection with Tapping Box as A Supervision and Compliance Function of Regional Taxpayers in Bekasi City Mainita Hidayati; Wuwuh Andayani; Ratih Kumala; Agus Subagiyo; Pebriana Arimbhi
Ilomata International Journal of Tax and Accounting Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): October 2021
Publisher : Yayasan Ilomata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (254.877 KB) | DOI: 10.52728/ijtc.v2i4.367

Abstract

Tax modernization seems to be very necessary in the current digital era. This considers that taxes are one of the largest sources of tax revenue, both in the central and regional regions. This study focused on the scope of the Regions, one of the sources of Regional Tax is parking tax. The phenomenon that occurred in this study was the low acceptance of Parking Tax on Regional Taxes. In order to increase regional income and prevent any leakage of funds, the Bekasi City Regional Revenue Agency has installed a data management application in several places of business, namely Tapping Box. Tapping Box is a machine or transaction recording device that can record all transaction data that occurs and sends it to the Bekasi City Regional Revenue Agency server through the Global System for Mobile network (GSM). The purpose of installing the Tapping Box is as a means of monitoring and testing taxpayer compliance that displays the financial reports of transaction in a transparent and accountable way. This study used a descriptive type of research with a qualitative approach. Also, the data was analyzed by using qualitative method. The results of this study indicated that parking tax supervision has not gone well because there were still some taxpayers who have not installed the Tapping Box. The result of this Tapping Box installation is that the realization of parking tax receipts has not reached the set target, but the parking tax revenues have increased comparing to those in the previous year. Moreover, if the installation of the Tapping Box is evenly distributed, the parking tax revenue will be maximized.