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Cervical Hemangioma In Pregnancy I Putu Bagus Mulyana Yoga; Anak Agung Gede Raka Budayasa
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v2i2.83

Abstract

Hemangioma in the uterine cevix is a rare case, especially during pregnancy. Hemangioma is a benign tumor, but it can cause complication namely antepartum bleeding, preterm labour, and severe, life threatening complication such as disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). Histopathology examination is needed to diagnose hemangioma, and to differentiate this disease with other pathological condition. Conservative therapy was chosen as the main option rather than surgical therapy. The case report explain about 2 cases with cervical hemangioma in the uterine in 2 pregnant women. In the case 1 we presented a 27 years old primigravida, 29th weeks gestational age, with antepartum bleeding. A cervical biopsy was done and the histopathological examination reveal a capillary hemangioma within the uterine cervix. The patient was followed up with medications, and a caesarean section was planned to deliver the baby. In the case 2, a 30 years old multigravida with complained of postpartum bleeding. The clinical manifestation of cervical hemanioma in pregnancy was similar with other pathological condition, such as cervical cancer. A better understanding in pathogenesis and histopathological examination is important to differentiate hemangioma and other pathological condition in uterine cervix. Therapeutic modality was still debated, because of the limitation of literature about hemangioma cervix, especially in pregnant women
Syphillis In Pregnancy: A Literature Review I Putu Bagus Mulyana Yoga; Anak Agung Gede Raka Budayasa
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3578.855 KB) | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i5.7113

Abstract

Syphilis is a bacterial sexually transmitted disease (STI) caused by Treponema pallidum. Syphilis can be transmitted through sexual contact, blood transfusion and vertical transmission from mother-to-child. Syphilis in pregnancy that is left untreated might lead to miscarriage, stillbirth, neonatal death, premature birth, low birth weight, and congenital syphilis. Syphilis in pregnancy, although results in high morbidity and mortality, is actually preventable through early screening and treatment. Diagnosis of syphilis in pregnancy is made through history taking, physical examination, laboratory testing and radiology. Screening for syphilis in pregnant women is important as many people with syphilis are often asymptomatic or experience very mild symptoms. Screening can be done in the first trimester using non-treponemal tests such as rapid plasma regain (RPR) or Venereal Disease Research Laboratory (VDRL), and can then be confirmed with treponemal tests such as (Treponema pallidum haemagglutination assay (TPHA) or fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption (FTA-ABS). All pregnant women who are tested positive for syphilis should promptly receive Benzathin penicillin G as the first-line treatment. Screening and treatment of syphilis in early pregnancy may help reduce morbidity and mortality of congenital syphilis.