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All Journal Ulumuna Tasamuh: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam
Winengan Winengan
IAIN Mataram
Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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PEMBENAHAN ETIKA PELAYANAN PUBLIK SEBAGAI IKHTIAR PENINGKATAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN PUBLIK Winengan Winengan
TASÂMUH Vol. 14 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (670.174 KB)

Abstract

The improvement of public services is one of homework for Indonesia that has not finished yet. Since the movement of reformation succeeds to remove the new regime, many policies have been produced by the government of reform era in increasing public services. However, such policies do not create satisfactory and enjoying public services. In many cases, citizens and their interest could not be the main concern. Even put aside from public service orientation. Ethic for public service is one of aspects of public services that is far from what the society expect. The attitude of public service officers who are not responsive, accommodative, ransparent, emphatic and friendly is ethic phenomena of public services. Such phenomena still can be seen from the way territory guardian when they interact with society in a given service process. But actually, the ethic of public services is an indicator of public service quality, especially in terms of services.
Wacana Intelektual Muslim Indonesiatentang Kompatibilitas Islam Dengan Demokrasi Winengan Winengan
Ulumuna Vol 9 No 2 (2005): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/ujis.v9i2.486

Abstract

In the beginning era of Islam, contextual and highly abstract terms like democracy was unknown. Therefore, when the term exists and is applied in the context of muslims’ states, it is responded in various ways due to some reasons. First, respond under genealogical reasons that assumes that democracy was first applied in the Western countries as a product of secular and liberal thinking process. Second, respond under philosophical reasons which looks at democracy through its political aspect that is closely related to state power in which people are found as the source of the power. In the meantime, as for a muslims, the dignity of power is in the Hand of Allah, the Creator. The problem arouses due to the application of democracy in Islam interest some Indonesian Moslem scholars. By using Islamic teaching value study approaches, this article is aimed at describing their opinions about the meaning of term democracy. Among them are M. Amien Rais, Nurcholish Madjid, Ismail Sunny, Syafi’i Ma’arif, Abdoerraoef, Jalaluddin Rakhmat, Muhammad Natsir, Muhammad Tahir Azhary, M. Dawam Rahardjo, Abdurrahman Wahid, and Munawir Sadzali. Based on their point of views, it seems that they do not question the meaning of democracy genealogically. They agree, even, support the concept of democracy which is understood contemporarily, in terms of the power of majority, people’s voice (political participations), and free and responsible election. About the philosophical definition, although they accept the concept of people power, they still perceive the supremacy of God’s order (Syariah) as the basis and is treated as the highest source of power.
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