Ayi Ishak Sholih Muchtar
Fakultas Syari'ah, Institut Agama Islam Darussalam (IAID) Ciamis Jawa Barat

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Nafkah Bagi Istri Nusyûz Menurut Ibnu Hazm Ayi Ishak Sholih Muchtar; Entan Sutarso
Istinbath | Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 16 No 2 (2021): Istinbath, November 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah | Institut Agama Islam Darussalam | IAID | Ciamis, Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36667/istinbath.v16i2.284

Abstract

In Islam, marriage is a bond of promise that justifies each husband and wife. With the marriage, it causes the husband to have to provide for his wife in the form of a living, kiswah and a place to live. However, according to most scholars, the obligation to provide a living can sometimes be lost when a wife is nusyûz. However, the opinion of the majority of scholars is not in line with the opinion of Ibn Hazm which states that the husband is obliged to provide a living for his wife even though the wife is in a state of nusyûz. Ibn Hazm's opinion about the obligation to provide a living for the wife of Nusyûz is seen from the time the marriage contract was established, whether the husband invited him to live at home or not. Because as long as there is a husband and wife bond, during that time there is also the right to live without providing other conditions, and all of that is adjusted to the conditions and abilities of the husband.
Peran Bimbingan Pranikah melalui Badan Penasihatan Pembinaan dan Pelestarian Perkawinan (BP4) di Cijeungjing Ciamis Ayi Ishak Sholih Muchtar; Imas Umi Hani; Yusuf Sabanda
Istinbath | Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 15 No 1 (2020): Istinbath, Mei 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah | Institut Agama Islam Darussalam | IAID | Ciamis, Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36667/istinbath.v15i1.274

Abstract

Everyone who enters the gate of married life through marriage certainly wants the creation of a family or a happy, prosperous, and spiritual home and to obtain the salvation of life in the world and later in life. From this happy, prosperous family will come to be a harmonious, peaceful and just society of material and spiritual prosperity. This family and community life is the goal and goal of national development. In order for these ideals and goals to be carried out with the best, then the husband and wife who play a major role in creating a happy family prosperous, need to increase knowledge or education about how to foster family life in accordance with religious guidance and the provision of community life, expected every family member especially the husband and wife able to create the stability of household life filled with tranquility and peace.
Pendapat Imam Syafi’i tentang Hak Ijbar Wali: Suatu Kajian Berperspektif Gender Ayi Ishak Sholih Muchtar; Rd. Zihad; Ita Puspitasari
Istinbath | Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 16 No 1 (2021): Istinbath, Mei 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah | Institut Agama Islam Darussalam | IAID | Ciamis, Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36667/istinbath.v16i1.280

Abstract

One result of the still limited understanding of the community in understanding the rights of ijbar wali is that the culture of forced marriage is still rooted. Ijbar rights should be interpreted as a form of protection or responsibility of a father towards his child. Because the condition of the child who is considered not yet or does not have the ability to act alone in marriage, it is even understood as a tool to legitimize the actions of parents to force their children to marry or marry their children with their choice, not their children's choice. This is because there are differences in Ulama and Ijbar rights which are also debated especially when faced with contemporary issues such as gender.
ZAKAT FITRAH BAGI JANIN YANG MASIH DALAM ANDUNGAN MENURUT IBNU HAZM Ayi Ishak Sholih Muchtar; Siti Nurlaela
Istinbath | Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam Vol 13 No 1 (2018): Istinbath, Mei 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah | Institut Agama Islam Darussalam | IAID | Ciamis, Jawa Barat, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

One of the pillars of Islam related to the matter of treasure is zakat. Zakat is divided into two, namely zakat mal and zakat fitrah. In the zakat mâl, humans menzakati treasure or opinion such as gold, silver, animals, plants and commercial goods with clear conditions (Muslims, freedom, property is perfect, nishab and haul). While zakat fitrah different from zakat mâl, because the dizakati are human (self or soul) not a wealth or income. In the matter of zakat fitrah, the scholars are different pendapa about the obligation of zakat for the fetus that is still in the womb. Jumhur ulama argue that does not obligate zakat fitrah for the fetus that is still in the womb. While the fuqaha Dzahiri argues that zakat fitrah is obligatory for the fetus who is still in the womb when it has been perfect one hundred and twenty days in the mother's belly before the dawn on the night of Eid al-Fitr.