Nalti Novianti
Bina Nusantara University

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Analisis Faktor Penyebab Berkurangnya Upacara Pernikahan Shinzen Kekkon di Jepang, Khususnya Daerah Kansai Novianti, Nalti; Dianto, Edi
Lingua Cultura Vol 2, No 2 (2008): Lingua Cultura Vol. 2 No. 2
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/lc.v2i2.309

Abstract

Modernization era has left some particular part on traditional ceremony because it is unpractice reason, like take too much time. It also happens on the wedding ceremony wich has many customs and tradition. One of Japanese wedding tradition is shinzen kekkon, this wedding ceremony is held for Shinto’s beliver. Article explores how is Japanese young generation opinion about their wedding ceremony, besides their knowledge about every part of the ceremony. On conclusion part, it is known that Japanese tradition has spirant in its process.
Majas Eufimisme Dalam Kamigata Rakugo Karya Katsura Beicho Novianti, Nalti
Lingua Cultura Vol 6, No 1 (2012): Lingua Cultura Vol. 6 No. 1
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/lc.v6i1.393

Abstract

Euphimisme merupakan sebuah majas yang bertujuan untuk menghaluskan satu ucapan agar petutur tidak perlu mendengarkan kata-kata tabu atau kasar. Selain itu majas inipun bertujuan untuk memperkecil perasaan tidak nyaman petutur saat sedang melakukan tindak komunikasi. Artikel menjelaskan penelitian yang membahas masalah eufimisme melalui sebuah cerita humor Jepang, yaitu Rakugo karya Katsura Beichoo yang berjudul Aizo moyo. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui sejauh mana eufimisme dapat digunakan untuk menarik unsur humor dari cerita yang disajikan. Rakugo daerah Kansai atau sering disebut dengan Kamigata rakugo, ceritanya banyak dilatarbelakangi oleh budaya Kansai yang kental dengan budaya perdagangan. Osaka sejak dulu terkenal sebagai kota perdagangan yang diwarnai hubungan sosial yang vertikal, dengan tipisnya hubungan hierarki antara atasan dan bawahan. Sementara di daerah Tokyo hubungan sosial antar manusianya lebih ke arah hierarki tinggi yang mengusung ketat hubungan atasan dan bawahan. Karena itulah budaya Osaka lebih kental dengan berbagai problem manusia yang tidak mementingkan hierarki, dan justru itulah yang membuat budaya Osaka kaya akan warna, dan disebut dengan “Wahha Bunka“ atau budaya ketawa ala Osaka. Untuk meneliti eufimisme dalam unsur humor ini, penulis menggunakan teori relevansi dari Sperber dan Wilson (1991). Kemudian untuk menemukan unsur humornya digunakan teori Raskin (1996), yang didukung oleh Ross (1998).
Dampak Drama, Anime, dan Musik Jepang terhadap Minat Belajar Bahasa Jepang Novianti, Nalti
Lingua Cultura Vol 1, No 2 (2007): Lingua Cultura Vol. 1 No. 2
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/lc.v1i2.321

Abstract

As a fast growing country in Asia, Japan is placed on higher country, neither in government rule connected with social community or in the economy system. The growth of the country has attracted public attention that makes people want to learn the Japanese language. Many high quality of Japan products are enjoyed by the Indonesian people, especially the ones that connected with media, such as comic books, anime, and play. The problem is whether the students of Japanese language that learning the Japanese language in the university are interested in studying it because of the influence of the products. After doing field research on four different universities that having Japanese Departments, it can be concluded that the influence does not exist. The students choose Japanese Literature because they like Japan and want to learn the language. 
Perbedaan Fungsi Penggunaan Modalitas Nakerebanaranai, Beki dan Hazu dalam Komik Chibi Maruko Chan dan Detektif Conan Fennie, Fennie; Novianti, Nalti
Lingua Cultura Vol 4, No 2 (2010): Lingua Cultura Vol. 4 No. 2
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/lc.v4i2.367

Abstract

There are many grammatical category in Japanese language, one of them is grammatical category in predicate. For examples is modality. Modality has divided into many kinds, for examples is toui modality and gaigen modality. Between toui modality and gaigen modality, writer want to analyze about differences uses between nakereba naranai 「なければならない」, beki「べき」dan hazu「はず」. Article analyzes this topic because the writer want to understand about the differences using toui modality and gaigen modality. For analyze, the writer use Chibi Maruko Chan 9 and Detektif Conan jilid 7, 9, 37 and 38 that used Japanese language as an object. The used methods in this article is descriptive analytic. As a conclusion, these modality can substitute each others. This substitutin is based on the situations and context.
Perbedaan Penggunaan Toritatejoshi ‘Dake’ Dan ‘Bakari’ Dalam Novel Sakura House Karya Shizuko Toudou Novianti, Nalti; Windriani, Yessie
Lingua Cultura Vol 4, No 1 (2010): Lingua Cultura Vol. 4 No. 1
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/lc.v4i1.356

Abstract

An individual who only has little knowledge on grammar may use nouns, verbs, and adjectives in Japanese easily this is not the case with particles. Particles cannot be replaced or used at whim. This is the case with the particles ‘dake’ and ‘bakari’. These particles in Bahasa Indonesia language have the same meaning with “hanya”. This article analyzes particles ‘dake’ and ‘bakari’ to determine the difference of the two particles. Source of data is the novel Sakura House by Toudou Shizuko and theory from Tomita Takayuki. Based on the analysis it is found that from the four functions of dake only three are found and from the seven functions of bakari only three functions are found. The authors conclude that differences in the two particles are present on several different functions that have both particle and that the bakari may not follow potential words, while dake can. In this study, the author uses descriptive analytical method and literature review. 
Analisis Interferensi dalam Kelas Kata Keishiki Meishi Khususnya Penggunaan Tame Ni dan You Ni Novianti, Nalti; Dewi, Is Anggara
Lingua Cultura Vol 2, No 1 (2008): Lingua Cultura Vol. 2 No. 1
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/lc.v2i1.249

Abstract

Article aimed to find out the amount of interference in the translation using tame ni and you ni. The research used analysis description. Data were taken by giving a test to 20 student from the Japanese Department, Bina Nusantara University. The result showed that there is some interference in the exercises in the test given to the respondents. It is concluded that the interference occurs because many students do not understand the differences in using tame ni anda you ni.
The Implementation of Cognitive and Constructivism Theory in Media Activities for Sakubun in Seventh Semester at Bina Nusantara University Novianti, Nalti
Humaniora Vol 3, No 1 (2012): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v3i1.3316

Abstract

Sakubun is a combination of courses between the language and writing skills. Normally, Japanese language teachers regard this course as hard and difficult. Besides examining the grammar, the teacher has to think really hard to guess the real meaning of the sentences or expressions that the students want to say. Therefore, in order to simplify the process of checking and grading, the writer has conducted a small research toward a Sakubun class. This research was directed to the 7th semester Sakubun class using the Cognitive and the Constructivism theory. Those theories were implemented in four different media as part of the class course material. By differentiating teaching media, learners will not easily become bored during learning process. Teachers could also easily divide the type of materials into two namely: visual and the non-visual, which made learners could easily develop their creativity based on their own personal preferences. The result of the research has shown that there was an improvement of skill in the small group in applying the grammar. This research was conducted during the short semester starting in June until August 2011.   
Unsur Utopia dalam 3 Novel Kontemporer Jepang Karya Jiro Akagawa Novianti, Nalti
Humaniora Vol 1, No 2 (2010): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v1i2.2906

Abstract

The concept of Utopia that exist in three Jiro Akagawa’s Japanese contemporary novel, described the condition of Japan society nowadays. In the relationship concept that relies on hierarchy and closeness relationship between persona in Japan, Akagawa tried to think out of the box. Akagawa’s novel is a mystery novel focusing on society, mostly about the characteristic that influenced  by the Uchi and Soto concept.  These concepts made Japan society divided into ”inner group” and ”outer group”. Also, this concept made the Japan society not very active in making a relationship outside her/him self. In the style of Akagawa’s satire, he described this idea in his novels to convey the message to the reader. 
Penggunaan Metafora sebagai Frame Pencetus Unsur Humor dalam Kamigata Rakugo “Tachigire Senkoo” dan “Sutokuin” Novianti, Nalti
Humaniora Vol 1, No 1 (2010): Humaniora
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21512/humaniora.v1i1.2159

Abstract

The use of metaphor in a comedy story is a tool to create the funny effect. In many comedy stories of kamigata rakugo, a metaphor can be used as one way to bring the contradict frame that will cause the unbalance in the story (incongruity). It means that the comedy story cannot stand alone without any contradiction of situation. This contradiction of situation is brought up by the story teller to get one phrase that is able to attract the listeners? attention, and in the end will bring a big laughs.