Naomi Christina Hutabarat
Universitas Triatma Mulya

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Risk Factors of Gestational Hypertension in Brebes Area Naomi Christina Hutabarat; Ni Putu Dian Ayu Anggraeni
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 4 No. 4 (2021): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v4i4.443

Abstract

Gestational hypertension is one of the three leading causes of maternal death after bleeding and infection. The study at to determine the risk factors among gestational hypertension. The analytic survey with a cross-sectional approach was applied in this study. The research was conducted from May 20th to June 28th, 2019, in the working area of ??three Public Health Centers in Brebes District. The research sample consisted of 80 samples (40 average pregnant women and 40 pregnant women with hypertension). The analysis in this research is descriptive. The results showed that pregnant women with a previous history of hypertension (OR 12.176; 95% CI 3.637-40.765) had 12.176 times the risk of developing gestational hypertension. Family history of hypertension (OR 4.333; 95% CI 1.271 – 14.777) had a 4.333 times risk of developing gestational hypertension. Other risk factors are third trimester gestational age and education with a p-value <0.05. No significant difference between primigravida and multigravida was found for gestational hypertension with a p-value > 0.05. This study can be used as a reference to reduce the incidence of gestational hypertension
Status Gizi dan Gaya Hidup Wanita dengan Sindrom Ovarium Polikistik (PCOS) di Yogyakarta Erna Yovi Kurniawati; Naomi Christina Hutabarat; Elin Noviasari
JURNAL KESEHATAN PERINTIS Vol 10 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Perintis
Publisher : LPPM UNIVERSITAS PERINTIS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33653/jkp.v10i1.971

Abstract

PCOS adalah kondisi gangguan endokrin yang mempengaruhi hingga 13% wanita usia reproduksi. Gejala metabolik, psikologis, dan reproduktif PCOS meliputi hiperandrogenisme, menstruasi yang tidak teratur, anovulasi, dan infertilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perubahan berat badan dan faktor eksternal seperti gaya hidup, karakteristik psikososial, dan keterlibatan profesional perawatan kesehatan pada wanita dengan PCOS. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross-sectional study. Penelitian ini melibatkan wanita usia 18 hingga 40 tahun di Yogyakarta dengan diagnosis sindrom ovarium polikistik. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling, dari 105 populasi terjangkau discreening berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dan didapatkan 97 sampel. Pengumpulan data menggunakan Dietary Questionnaire for Epidemiological Studies Versi 2 (Food Frequency Questionnaire-FFQ), International Physical Activity Questionnaires (IPAQ), Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS 42). Wanita dengan PCOS 68 % mengalami overweight, rerata PA 886.6 METmin, 72% mengalami stress, kecemasan dan depresi tingkat sedang, 29% mengalami gangguan tidur, 80% tidak merokok dan 94% bukan peminum. Wanita dengan PCOS memiliki tingkat status gizi tinggi dengan gaya hidup yang tidak sehat. Perlunya terapi pendamping perubahan gaya hidup dan normalisasi status gizi.