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All Journal Kinestetik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani International Journal of Politics and Public Pulicy
Rafli Muhammad
Unknown Affiliation
Humanities Education Public Health Social Sciences

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Circuit Learning Model Based "Akidah" In Modified Volleyball For Elementary School Students Pungki Indarto; Gatot Jariono; Muhammad Faiz; Rafli Muhammad; Dwi Endri Mei Minawati
Kinestetik : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani Vol 5, No 1 (2021): MARET (ACCREDITED SINTA 3)
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jk.v5i1.14358

Abstract

This development research resulted in a circuit learning model based on AKIDAH in modified volleyball games in elementary schools. This model is packaged in circuit form. The purpose of this research is to develop a learning model in accordance with the characteristics of elementary school students.  The samples in this study were students of SD Muhammadiyah Special Program Baturan, Griyan Baturan Colomadu with a sample of research is grade 4 and 5 students numbering 40 people using pruposive sampling technique. The method used was the development research of Borg and Gall. The data collection instruments used were questionnarires, and mini volleyball game test instruments, while data analysis used qualitative and quantitative descriptions. The stages of this research are (1) needs analysis; (2) development; (3) small group trials; (4) The product effectiveness test uses the skills of playing modified volleyball with the results obtained using the skills of serving, passing, and smash. The results showed that the expert validation of the learning model was 75.5% very valid. 76.2% material expert analysis very valid categories. The test results are moderate in 35 categories. Overall the analysis of the 82.6 model with the category deserves a good predicate.
Political Ecology of Environmental Conflict in the Tumpang Pitu Gold Mining, Indonesia Muhammad Rafael; Muhammad Rizki; Abiyyu Imamul; Rafli Muhammad; Sihidi, Iradhad Taqwa
Internasional Journal of Politics and Public Policy Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): January (On Process)
Publisher : Konsultan Surya Buanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70214/snmc8q12

Abstract

This study examines environmental conflict surrounding the Tumpang Pitu gold mine in Banyuwangi through a Political Ecology perspective. The conflict, ongoing since the start of mining operations, reflects not merely technical environmental impacts but unequal power relations among the state, corporations, and local communities. Using a qualitative document-based approach, data were drawn from government policies, Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) documents, civil society reports, media coverage, and relevant academic literature. Thematic analysis was applied, employing the Environmental Justice framework to assess distributive injustice, procedural exclusion, and the lack of recognition of affected communities’ rights. Findings show that mining governance prioritized economic growth and investment security, while ecological sustainability and meaningful public participation were marginalized. Licensing and EIA processes were largely formalistic, restricting community involvement and overlooking ecological risks to coastal ecosystems and local livelihoods.
Co-Authors Abiyyu Imamul Dwi Endri Mei Minawati Gatot Jariono Iradhad Taqwa Sihidi Muhammad Faiz Muhammad Rafael Muhammad Rizki Pungki Indarto