Iko Sarikanti Ponangsera
Universitas Pertahanan

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Journal : PENDIPA Journal of Science Education

Histori Bencana dan Penanggulangannya di Indonesia Ditinjau Dari Perspektif Keamanan Nasional Sugeng Yulianto; Rio Khoirudin Apriyadi; Aprilyanto Aprilyanto; Tri Winugroho; Iko Sarikanti Ponangsera; Wilopo Wilopo
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 5, No 2 (2021): MARCH - JUNE
Publisher : University of Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.5.2.180-187

Abstract

[History Of Disasters And The Prevention In Indonesia From A National Security Perspective] The development of disaster studies is currently very fast. Disaster events from year to year are a record as well as data on how disasters are very detrimental to human survival as a history. We need a disaster preparedness in anticipation of disaster management by paying attention to the history of disasters and their countermeasures. The authors are interested in analyzing the data from a national security perspective. The research approach used was a descriptive quantitative approach which aims to analyze and describe the history of disasters and disaster management in Indonesia. Sources of data in this study were secondary data in the form of DesInvertar Indonesia and Indonesian Disaster Risk Index data (IRBI). The data analysis technique used was the quantitative method through univariate analysis of the research variables. This research contributes to the latest knowledge regarding the history of disasters and their countermeasures in Indonesia from a national security perspective. The results showed that the incidence of disasters was increasingly varied which caused losses in society. Disasters that occurred in all regions of Indonesia in the period 1815 to 2019 were dominated by climate-induced disasters such as floods with a total of 10,438 events, landslides totaling 6,050 incidents, 2,124 drought events, and forest and land fires totaling 1,914 events. There is an increasing trend of disaster incidents every year, where the total number of disasters in 1815 amounted to 1 increased to 3,885 incidents in 2019. Maintaining national security through disaster risk management is absolutely necessary for the sovereignty of a country, so that good disaster management is a form of protection for the entire nation from all threats, especially national security threats originating from non-military threats in the disaster aspect. 
Identifikasi Karakteristik Covid-19 Terhadap Persepsi Jumlah Kasus Positif, Sembuh dan Kematian Akibat Covid-19 di Indonesia Iko Sarikanti Ponangsera; Rio Khoirudin Apriyadi; Dedy Hartono; Wilopo Wilopo
PendIPA Journal of Science Education Vol 5, No 3 (2021): JULY - OCTOBER
Publisher : University of Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/pendipa.5.3.277-283

Abstract

[Identification of the Characteristics of Covid-19 Against Perceptions of the Number of Positive Cases, Cures and Deaths Due to Covid-19 in Indonesia] This research is a quantitative descriptive study with data exploration as the blade of analysis. The quantitative descriptive approach in question is an attempt to describe the characteristics of Covid-19 by exploring the perception of the number of positive cases, recovered and died due to Covid-19. The data in this study are secondary data collected through official reports from various stakeholders such as the Indonesian Ministry of Health, the Covid-19 Handling Task Force, and Kawalcovid19. The results of the study illustrate that based on gender, men have a higher risk of Covid-19 with 461,360 positive cases (50.50%) and 14,703 deaths (56.30%) and women have the characteristics of cured cases. more than men with 372,423 people (50.20%). Based on age, in the period 15 March 2020 to 22 January 2021 positive cases of Covid-19 in Indonesia were dominated by people of productive age, between 31-45 years with 280,139 people, (30.80%), 19-30 years with 230,812 people (25.30%). Healed cases were dominated by the age of 31-45 years with 212,198 people (22.60%). Meanwhile, the number of cases of death due to Covid-19 was dominated by ages ?60 years, totaling 12,078 people (45%) with an increasing mortality rate based on age. By province, the highest positive cases of Covid-19 were in DKI Jakarta Province with 266,404 people (24.98%) and the lowest was in North Maluku Province with 3364 people (0.31%), and the highest cases of recovered Covid-19 were in DKI Jakarta Province. 238,546 people (27.66%) and the lowest was in West Sulawesi 1992 people (0.23%), and the highest cases of death due to Covid-19 were in East Java Province 7733 people (26.10%) and the lowest was in West Kalimantan 30 people (0.10%).