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THE INFLUENCE OF CHARACTERISTICS AND SOURCES OF INFORMATION ON PREMARITAL SEXUAL BEHAVIOR IN STUDENTS IN THE NURSING ACADEMY FROM MEDAN IN 2019 RENY JULIANA SIHOMBING; ELISABETH DAME MANALU; FRISKA ERNITA SITORUS
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 5 No 2 (2020): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Charateristic is personality influenced by motivation that support person to act. So, someone’s personality shows an actiondue to afirm and strong willingness and it scharateristik or vice versa. This time, the most problem of adolescents inIndonesia that consists of 60% adolescents admitted to practive sex and the other that consists of 50% of people living withHIV werethe group isadolescents. The negative consequences of sex behavior which causes an Indonesian teenagerdisrupted opportunities continue study at school, enter the work force, starting become a family and become a member ofsociety as well. The increasing premarital sexual behavior impact on prenancy outsidemarriage.The objective of study was toanalyze of student charateristic on gender,resisdence, relationship and sources of information (parent’s role, friends, andmedia) towards having sexual relations. The study was anlytical with a cross sectional design. The population in this studywere 55 studens of (Darmo Nursing Academy/studend) Medan who are in level 1, level 2 and level 3.Based on the results ofthe study, it was found that the variables significanty the tendence of having sexual intercource were sex (p = 000),residence (p = 000) relatinship (p = 0, 000) and souerce of information (p = 0,000). The most dominant variables ofinfluencing premarital sex are gender, relationship, and sources of information. It is recomended for education authorites toimprove religius curriculum in university so that students are afraid of sin to have premarital sex.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI DI PUSKESMAS PIJOR KOLING KECAMATAN PADANGSIDIMPUAN TENGGARA KOTA PADANGSIDIMPUAN TAHUN 2018 Nurmala Nurmala; Elisabeth Dame Manalu; Selamat Ginting
Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy Vol 2 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Penelitian Kesmasy
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Delitua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jpksy.v2i2.286

Abstract

The high rate of infant mortality and infant morbidity in Indonesia is still one of the health problems in Indonesia. One way to reduce the rate by early breastfeeding. In 2017 early breastfeeding initiation coverage in the area of public health center of early breastfeeding initiationThis research aims to impove the target perfromance of early breastfeeding in Pijor Koling Public Health Center. This research is survey analytic with cross sectional. The sampel of researah is 54 mothers who just giving birth baby. The analysis data use chi square test. The sampling technique is purposing sampling. The result of research indicate that there is meaningful between knowledge P=0,016 (P<0,05), occupation P=0,010 (P<0,05), the suppot of family p= 0,002 (p<0,05), attitude P=0,059 (P<0,05), Age P= 0,007 (P<0,05), and there is no relation between knowledge with culture. P=0,1000 (P>0,05), The result of regression logistict test show that the family support is having strongly relation with early breastfeeding initiation with the high of value 5,369 (95% CI: 1,178-22,056 Intiation as many as 5,098 times more bigger than mothers who have support family. The suggestion of Researcher to health workers of health of mother and child of Pijor Koling Public Health Center more increase information abaut early breastfeeding initiation to mothers who have no job.
ANALISIS TATALAKSANA KEBIJAKAN DAERAH BEBAS ROKOK PADA RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH SIDIKALANG Yuli K Harefa; Elisabeth Dame Manalu; Nurmala Sari
Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Kajian Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jk2m.v1i1.183

Abstract

The Indonesian government through Health Regulations No. 36, 2009 article 115 stipulates the Non-Smoking Area policy, one of in a health facility is a hospital. Supporting the law, the Dairi District Government issued Local Regulation, No. 01, 2017 concerning Non-smoking Area on Januari 31, 2017. The purpose of this research was to analyze the implementation of Non-Smoking Area policies in Sidikalang General Hospital. This research is descriptive qualitative research. This research was conducted in Sidikalang General Hospital. The research informants consisted of key informants, main informants, additional informants. Data were analyzed by qualitative description. The results of the research show actors from the implementation of the Non-Smoking Area policy in Sidikalang Hospital, namely directors, management, visitors and patients health workers. Regarding the content that socialization has not been evenly distributed because it was delivered orally, inadequate insfrastructure, lack of employees, there were no strict sanctions. The implementation of Non-Smoking Area is not influenced by politics, but collides with the culture of the Dairi community. Whereas based on organization, lack of commitment and lack of budget. The implementation process does not run well because there is no commitment, lack of socialization, unavailability of budget. The Non-Smoking Area explanation was not evaluated to measure policy success/ failure. Compliance is very low. The audit did not run well because there were no written documents. The budget is a problem because of the lack of funds for health promotion, the addition of the amount of security, the preparing of Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) and Television (TV) in each room, constructing the wall at RSUD’s area. It is strongly recommended to Sidikalang General Hospital to re socialize the Dairi District Regent’s regional regulation on Non-Smoking Area policy, make a statement of commitment for health workers about smoking bans, submit a budget for construction of the wall around the hospital, increase the number of security personel, addition of Closed Circuit Television (CCTV).
PENGARUH PELATIHAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA DAN MOTIVASI KERJA TERHADAP PRODUKTIVITAS KERJA PEGAWAI DI UPT PELATIHAN KESEHATAN PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA Elisabeth Dame Manalu; Dame Melfa Br Damanik; Darmanto Darmanto
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v1i2.229

Abstract

In improving the skills and skills of employees through their participation in training and education programs, it is hoped that improving the performance of employees will thus have a positive impact on employee work productivity because it will increase and automatically increase the productivity of the company. The study aims to determine the effect of training in Human Resources (HR) and work motivation on work productivity of employees in the UPT Health Training Province of North Sumatra in 2019. The study used an analytical survey with a cross sectional design. The population of this study all employees of the North Sumatra Province Health Training UPT who were active in January 2019 as many as 60 people. The sampling technique used the total sampling method. Data analysis was performed by univariate, bivariate analysis with chi square and multivariate with logistic regression test at α = 0.05. The results of the study that the training of Human Resources (HR) had an effect on employee work productivity (0,002) and work motivation had an effect on employee work productivity (0,000). From the training variables of Human Resources (HR) and work motivation that influence employee work productivity, namely work motivation. The conclusion of this study was the influence of training in Human Resources (HR) and work motivation on work productivity of employees at the UPT Health Training Province of North Sumatra in 2019. It is recommended that employees can motivate themselves to take part in training with work motivation to learn things that support performance they increase employee productivity
HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK INDIVIDU DAN KOMPETENSI DENGAN KEPATUHAN PEMAKAIAN ALAT PELINDUNG DIRI PADA TENAGA RADIOLOGI DI RUMAH SAKIT BINA KASIH MEDAN Hotben Lubis; Elisabeth Dame Manalu; Bahtera Bin David Purba
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v1i2.259

Abstract

Various efforts to prevent work accidents and protect workers with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), but still often found workers who are not obedient in using PPE. To find out the relationship between individual characteristics and competencies based on the Compliance with the Use of Personal Protective Equipment on Radiology Workers This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional approach that is to find the relationship between individual characteristics and competencies with the use of PPE. The population in this study were all radiologists who worked at the Bina Kasih Medan hospital. The sampling technique in this study was simple random sampling, sampling was done randomly using lottery so that each element in the population had the same opportunity to become a research sample. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between years of service (p = 0.001), training (p = 0,000) with compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) at Medan Bina Kasih Hospital in 2018. And there is no knowledge relationship (p = 0.051), age (p = 0.783), gender (p = 0.371), education (p = 0.141) with compliance with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) at Bina Kasih Medan Hospital in 2018. It is expected that hospital management will hold Radiographer training regularly by both formal and non-formal educational institutions (professional organizations) through training in workshop training and the like. Keywords: Age, Gender, Work Period, Training, Knowledge, Education Level and Radiographer
EFEKTIFITAS PERIKSA PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) DALAM UPAYA PENANGANAN DINI KANKER PAYUDARA DI RSUD DR. DJOELHAM BINJAI TAHUN 2019 Juliani Bangun; Elisabeth Dame Manalu; Selamat Ginting
Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Inovasi Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Institut Kesehatan Deli Husada Deli Tua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36656/jikm.v1i2.260

Abstract

The number of new cases and deaths from cancer throughout the world based on data from the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 showed a significant increase. From 2008 to estimated in 2030 there were 17 million deaths and 26 million in the category of morbidity. The data is a warning to all countries, especially Indonesia. This study aims to determine Breast Self-Examination Effectiveness (BSE) in Early Breast Cancer Treatment Efforts in Dr. Hospital Djoelham Binjai in 2019. The type of research used is an analytical observation survey with a Cross Sectional design which aims to explain the relationship between independent variables (risk factors) and dependent variables. The results of this study are known that the most effective variable on breast self examination in the effort of early detection of breast cancer is family support, because it has an Exp Beta or Odds Ratio value of 57.5 which means that family support is very effective 57.5 times compared to respondents who lack of family support in the effort of early detection of breast cancer in Dr. RSUD Djoelham Binjai. The form of family support carried out by the respondent's husband was in the form of motivation, helping respondents to deliver to the hospital, as well as emotional support. Emotional support can give respondents feel comfortable, feel loved when experiencing depression, help in the form of enthusiasm, empathy, trust, attention so that respondents who receive it feel valuable in the family. Thus the respondent will try to find knowledge and be more positive in terms of breast self-examination correctly and effectively. It is expected that the family will always support BSE so that the respondent checks her own breasts, and the respondent is always aware of her breast health by increasing her behavior to examine her own breasts