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PREVALENSI PENYAKIT KULIT AKIBAT INFEKSI PARASIT YANG SERING TERJADI DI PESANTREN D H MEDAN 2018 FANNY KHAIRIAH SIREGAR; HEPPY JELITA SARI BATUBARA
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 6 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Scabies and pediculosis capitis are diseases related to personal hygiene and environmental sanitation. Low levels ofcleanliness, difficult acces to water, and occupancy density can increase the prevalence of scabies and pediculus capitis.The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of scabies and pediculus capitis that occurres in the DarulHikmah Islamic boarding school in Medan. This type of research is observational descriptive with cross sectional designwhere the variables are measured in one measurement without intervening. The population in this study were boardingschool students or santri who lived in the Darul Hikmah Islamic Boarding School in Medan. The sample size was 250 people.The result of this study shows that the prevalence of scabies is 85,2% and prevalence of pediculus capitis is 90%.Environmental sanitation in the Darul Hikmah Islamic Boarding School in Medan is the good category (57,25). However,personal hygiene is still in moderate category (90,4%). That the prevalence of pediculosis capitis is higher than theprevalence of scabies. Suggestions from the result of this study are that health workers are expected to eradicate scabiesand pediculosis capitis in the Darul Hikmah Islamic Boarding School in Medan by conducting mass treatmen and healtheducation.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN MINUM OBAT DIABETIK ORAL DENGAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUSDI PUSKESMAS MEDAN AREA SELATAN PADA BULAN JANUARI – DESEMBER TAHUN 2018 HEPPY JELITA SARI BATUBARA
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 3 No 2 (2019): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is an incurable disease, as a result many patients are bored and disobedient in treatment, this results in uncontaminated blood sugar levels. Success in treatment is influenced by patient compliance with treatment which is a major factor in the success of treatment. One of the factors that play a role in the failure to control the blood sugar levels of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus is the factor of patient non-compliance with treatment. Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of adherence to taking oral anti-diabetic drugs to blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the Medan Area South health center. Sampling uses a total sampling technique with a total sample of 243 patients. The instrument for collecting primary data using the Morisky Medication Adherence Scale 8 items questionnaire (MMAS-8) to see the level of adherence of patients with diabetes mellitus. The results of the study: patients with low medication adherence amounted to 148 people (60.91%), moderate obedience 56 people (23.05%), and high compliance 39 people (16.05%). The patient's taking medicine was obtained based on consultation data and the remaining drugs that the patient informed the medical staff. Compliance with taking anti-diabetic drugs with blood sugar levels was obtained, there were 18 out of 243 (7.4%) patients who had adherence to taking low medication with normal blood sugar conditions. Whereas among patients who had adherence to taking medication on a medium scale there were 31 out of 56 (12.6%) of the total samples having adherence to taking moderate medication with normal blood sugar conditions. the statistical test results obtained P value (sig) = 0.027 smaller (<) than 0.05: then the hypothesis was accepted (H0 rejected and Ha accepted) and it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the level of adherence to taking the patient's blood sugar levels at the Community Health Center Medan South Area.
FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA IBU HAMIL DI PUSKESMAS BANDAR KHALIPAH TEMBUNG ALDA HALIMAH LISNA; HEPPY JELITA SARI BATUBARA
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

The prevalence of Anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia reaches 63,5% and in Bandar Khalipah Tembung CommunityHealth Center increased from 19,3% (2018) to 24,9% (2019). Pregnant women with anemia will experience an increased riskof morbidity and mortality. This study was to determine the factors that affects the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.Analytical observational study with cross sectional design using secondary data from medical records from January toDecember 2019. The subjects of this study were 44 pregnant women in their third trimester at the Bandar Khalipah TembungCommunity Health Center with total sampling. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results showed that the mostpregnant women with multigravida were 15 people (55,6%), low education level were 17 people (77,3%) and low economicstatus were 14 people (63,6%). Factors related to incidence of anemia in pregnant women are educational level (p-value0,001) and economic status (p-value 0,005). Educational level and economic status are factors that affects the incidence ofanemia in pregnant women.
PREVALENSI PENYAKIT MATA PTERIGIUM PADA NELAYAN DI DESA BOGAK KABUPATEN BATUBARA PADA BULAN NOVEMBER - DESEMBER TAHUN 2020 ANIZWA ZAIRINA RAHMA; HEPPY JELITA SARI BATUBARA
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 3 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Pterygium is a non-malignant fibrovascular growth, which is triangular in shape with a central apex or in the cornea.The results of the Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) in 2013, the prevalence of pterygium in Indonesia was 8.3% withjobs as farmers/fishermen which had the highest prevalence of pterygium (15.8%). This research is a descriptive study withaapproach cross sectional and a sampling method with a purposive sampling method. The number of respondents whomatch the inclusion and exclusion criteria in this study amounted to 32 people. The measuring instrument in this study isconducting direct interviews as primary data. Distribution and frequency based on length of time as fishermen 5-10 years(3%), 10-20 years (16%),>20 years (81%), length of fishing 5-8 hours (12%),>8 hours (88% ), history of smoking (90.6%),family history (59.4%), grade II pterygium (56.3%). Hoped that the distribution and frequency of this pterygium can helpprevent the occurrence of pterygium and blindness due to advanced degrees of pterygium.
Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada Mahasiswa Angakatan 2019 FK UMSU Heppy Jelita sari Batubara
JURNAL IMPLEMENTA HUSADA Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jih.v2i2.9091

Abstract

Orang dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA), jumlah penderitanya tidak kunjung membaik bahkan angka kejadian yang semakin meningkat setiap tahunnya terutama di Sumatera Utara, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pentingnya pengetahuan masyarakat terutama remaja terhadap pencegahan HIV/AIDS. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan terhadap pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada mahasiswa angkatan 2019 FK UMSU. Data yang diperoleh dari penelitian menggunakan desain cross sectional, memiliki responden penelitian sebanyak 123 sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, didapatkan hasil tingkat pengetahuan yang baik terhadap pencegahan HIV/AIDS pada mahasiswa FK UMSU angkatan 2019 lebih banyak dari pada frekuensi sampel dengan tingkat pengetahuan cukup dan tingkat pengetahuan kurang. Tingkat pengetahuan yang baik menunjukkan pendidikan yang baik pula pada responden penelitian dan semakin mudah untuk menerima edukasi. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Pencegahan, Hiv/Aids 
Relationship Level Of Community Knowledge About Covid-19 Vaccination On Covid-19 Events In Polonia Medan Puskesmas 2021-2022 Heppy Jelita Sari Batubara
Science Midwifery Vol 10 No 3 (2022): August: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v11i1.581

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the distribution of characteristics of the people of Medan Polonia Village, to describe the public's knowledge about the COVID-19 vaccine, and to describe the public's knowledge about the importance of the COVID-19 vaccine at the Polonia Health Center, Medan Polonia District. cross sectional ie data collection is done only once on each respondent through a questionnaire as research data. The population in this study were all people who came to the Polonia Health Center to vaccinate against COVID 19. The sample in this study was the Medan Polonia District Community. The sampling technique in this study is total sampling. Total sampling is a sampling technique where the number of samples is the same as the population. Data processing is carried out in the following stages: Editing; coding; Data entry; Cleaning; Savings. the results of the research conducted at the Polonia Health Center regarding the Relationship between the Level of Public Knowledge About Vaccination against the Incidence of COVID-19 at the Polonia Health Center for the period February - March 2022, it was concluded that: the most common age group was the general public (18-49 years); the most common gender is female; the last education is high school; occupation, namely self-employed; personally exposed to COVID-19, i.e. never been exposed to as many as 79 people; personal COVID-19 vaccination, namely 88 people have been vaccinated; willing to be vaccinated as many as 102 people.
Edukasi Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) pada Rumah Tangga di Kelurahan Teladan Barat Lingkungan VIII Yuli Riskiya; Heppy Jelita Sari Batubara
JURNAL IMPLEMENTA HUSADA Vol 3, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : UMSU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/jih.v3i3.11714

Abstract

Abstrak: Penerapan prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) dalam masyarakat masih rendah karena kurangnya edukasi dan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai manfaat prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat serta risiko jika tidak menerapkan prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat dalam rumah tangga, sehingga masyarakat mau dan sadar serta mampu secara mandiri terlibat aktif dalam penerapan prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Metode pengabdian masyarakat ini menggunakan penyuluhan sebagai peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang prilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di tatanan rumah tangga. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Kelurahan Teladan Barat Lingkungan VIII. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini diperoleh adanya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat setelah diberikan penyuluhan dan adanya perubahan prilaku masyarakat untuk menjalankan PHBS dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.