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All Journal PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
DONAL NABABAN
UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA MEDAN
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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FAKTOR - FAKTOR INTERNAL DAN EKSTERNAL TERHADAP KEPATUHAN PASIEN TB PARU DI PUSKESMAS PADANG BULAN TAHUN 2019 ANGELA TRISNAWATI PADANG; DONAL NABABAN; NETTI ETALIA BR. BRAHMANA
JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK Vol 7 No 1 (2022): JURNAL ILMIAH MAKSITEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis and includes zonosis disease becauseit can be transmitted by animals to humans. TB is transmitted by germs in very small water points that can be inhaled whenpeople with active TB cough, sneeze, laugh or talk. Padang Bulan Health Center is located in Medan Baru District with aworking area of six villages. Based on the results of a preliminary survey conducted by researchers, outpatients who visitedPadang Bulan Health Center during 2017 amounted to 128 people and in 2018 amounted to 161 people. This numberincludes new patients, relapsed patients, and Multi Drug Resistant (MDR) patients. This study is an analytical study with across sectional approach to find out internal factors and external factors for the recovery of lung TB sufferers in PadangBulan Health Center. The population in this study was all people with pulmonary TB who underwent treatment at PadangBulan Health Center in 2019, which was 185 people and a sample of 69 people. The results showed that there was arelationship between age (0.024), knowledge (0.012), PMO role (0.021), health worker role (0.031), family support (.030),drug side effects (0.032) and duration of treatment (0.024). The most dominant variable associated with the compliance oftuberculosis sufferers is knowledge that is (p = 0.001; OR= 0.007). It is recommended for the Puskesmas to be more leveledin supervising and paying more attention to tuberculosis patients.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN PARTOGRAF DI KABUPATEN NIAS BARAT DARNIATI MENDROFA; MINDO TUA SIAGIAN; TONI WANDRA; EVAWANI MARTALENA SILITONGA; DONAL NABABAN
JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL ILMIAH SIMANTEK
Publisher : LP2MTBM MAKARIOZ

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The infant mortality rate in West Nias Regency adi in 2018 there were 8 people, an increase from 6 people in 2017.To find out the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of midwives and the use of partographs in West Nias Regency,a quantitative research was carried out on all midwives working in 13 inpatient health centers in the district. West Nias in2019. Based on human resource data, the number of midwives was 65 people. This study used a cross sectional design.The sample size in this study was the total population of 65 people. This is to determine the relationship between theindependent variables (knowledge and attitudes) and the dependent variable (use of a partograph). The test used is the chisqare test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge of midwives and the use of partographsin West Nias district. There was a relationship between the attitudes of midwives and the use of partographs in West Niasdistrict. There is a need for more proactive socialization to do socialization or to refresh the education transfer of knowledgeand attitudes of midwives in using partographs to all midwives to avoid bad outcomes in the labor process. Further researchis needed to identify other factors in the use of parographs in West Nias District.
RUMAH SAKIT SIAGA COVID-19 (Studi Kualitatif Di RSUD Aek Kanopan Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara) Rismah Munthe; Myrnawati Crie Handini; Dewi R. Bancin; Donal Nababan; Mindo Tua Siagian
PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 6 No. 3 (2022): DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/prepotif.v6i3.7278

Abstract

Kesiap-siagaan Covid-19 perlu dilakukan di setiap rumah sakit.  penelitian bertujuan untuk memastikan apakah RSUD Aek Kanopan Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara sudah memenuhi kriteria sebagai RS Siaga Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif. Instrumen penelitian adalah peneliti sendiri yang bersifat subyektif, maka data yang diperoleh diperiksa keabsahannya dengan teknik triangulasi, yaitu perpanjangan waktu, triangulasi sumber dan triangulasi metode pengumpulan data. Informan adalah tim penanggulangan covid-19, unsur pimpinan yaitu direktur rumah sakit, kepala keperawatan, supervisior dan komite medik serta keluarga pasien covid-19 yang dirawat di rumah sakit. Analisis data dilakukan dengan metode Miles dan Hubberman. Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan bahwa tim penanggulangan covid-19 di RSUD Aek Kanopan Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara memiliki peran utama yaitu memberikan informasi yang benar dan tepat kepada masyarakat mengenai covid-19 serta menginformasikan kepada masyarakat bahwa RS ini menerima pasien covid-19,  pemberian informasi dilakukan melalui media sosial dan televisi. Selain itu tim penanggulangan covid-19 memiliki strategi penanganan berupa melaksanakan protokol kesehatan dengan baik serta bekerja sama yang baik antar tim. RSUD Aek Kanopan Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Utara juga dapat disebut sebagai RS siaga covid-19 type C karena telah memiliki gedung khusus perawatan pasien covid-19 serta dibentuknya tim khusus penanggulangan covid-19 sesuai dengan surat keterangan yang dikeluarkan. Namun untuk dapat menjadi RS siaga covid-19 juga menghadapi beberapa kendala berupa kekurangan jumlah petugas, tidak tersedianya ruangan ICU untuk pasien dengan gejala berat serta alat pemeriksaan PCR yang belum tersedia. Sehingga manajemen  RS juga ikut untuk mengatasi kendala dengan penambahan jumlah petugas yang diambil dari petugas puskesmas dan tenaga relawan serta penambahan jumlah APD, pemberian vitamin dan vaksin untuk melindungi petugas yang sedang bekerja. Studi ini menghasilkan Theoritical Frame Work sesuai hasil pengumpulan, pengolahan dan analisis data.
Co-Authors ANGELA TRISNAWATI PADANG Bintang Karlien DARNIATI MENDROFA Dewi R. Bancin EVAWANI MARTALENA SILITONGA Frida Lina Tarigan Mido Ester. J. Sitorus MINDO TUA SIAGIAN Myrnawati Crie Handini NETTI ETALIA BR. BRAHMANA Nettietalia Br Brahmana Rismah Munthe TONI WANDRA