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The Crisis of Intolerance and Primordialism in the Name Of Religion in Indonesia : a Case Study Of Pilkada DKI Jakarta at 2017 Mahyuddin, Mahyuddin
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 12 No 1 (2019): The Moderation of Islam, Moslem Communities and Cultural Studies (Sinta 4)
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The dynamic of politics in Jakarta was a politics incident that got attention from public (Ahok Case). Public sphere were not only loaded by physical violences but also various violences on the language level. This study aimed to grasp the phenomenon of political society behavior, particularly in social media by employing phenomenology-hermeneutics. The research interpreted variety of political behavior based on both intolerance and primordialism in action or representation of politic among supporters of The Governor of DKI Jakarta candidates. This study revealed that the representation of society behavior in public sphere and social media has been filled by violence intersecting with religion. These indications represented a social reality where violence in sign level (speech, writing, visual) had been covered by negative connotation. In this general election, public sphere were full of intolerance and primordialism so that political interaction and communication was filled by social friction and political conflict on those who had different choice and view.

Modal Sosial dan Integrasi Sosial: Asimilasi dan Akulturasi Budaya Masyarakat Multikultural di Polewali Mandar, Sulawesi Barat K., Abd. Halim; Mahyuddin, Mahyuddin
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 12 No 2 (2019): The Moderation of Islam, Moslem Communities and Cultural Studies (sinta 4)
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

This research aims to explain the role of the social capital of local community in integration process of inter-sociocultural. Discourse of multicultural society is important to be known because the difference of social community has a big potential to be a social disintegration. Nevertheless, the social life, which has different of culture, was not always occurred the disunion. Local wisdoms of community as social capital could facilitate an adhesive social so that they lived in social harmony. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative describing inter-ethnic social integration by taking place Wonomulyo, Polewali Mandar, West Sulawesi, one of provinces in Indonesia. The data collection techniques were observation, depth interview, and documentation. Withdrawal informants were done by purposive sampling. The theory used in this study was social capital by Robert Putnam and Pierre Bourdieu. This theory explained social capital by studying social habitus of local community. The results showed that social capital of local community had a role on processing integration of community that differ ethnic and culture. As a result, the ethnic groups integrated well was characterized by social relationships among ethnic groups remain in a stable state and bound in the integration of groups. Then, the equilibrium of groups created assimilation and acculturation of culture in the society. The ethnic groups cooperated each other in economy and social activity and there was no social conflict among them.

THE CRISIS OF INTOLERANCE AND PRIMORDIALISM IN THE NAME OF RELIGION IN INDONESIA : A CASE STUDY OF PILKADA DKI JAKARTA AT 2017 Mahyuddin, Mahyuddin
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 12 No 1 (2019): The Moderation of Islam, Moslem Communities and Cultural Studies (Sinta 4)
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

The dynamic of politics in Jakarta was a politics incident that got attention from public (Ahok Case). Public sphere were not only loaded by physical violences but also various violences on the language level. This study aimed to grasp the phenomenon of political society behavior, particularly in social media by employing phenomenology-hermeneutics. The research interpreted variety of political behavior based on both intolerance and primordialism in action or representation of politic among supporters of  The Governor of DKI Jakarta candidates. This study revealed that the representation of society behavior in public sphere and social media has been filled by violence intersecting with religion. These indications represented a social reality where violence in sign level (speech, writing, visual) had been covered by negative connotation. In this general election, public sphere were full of intolerance and primordialism so that political interaction and communication was filled by social friction and political conflict on those who had different choice and view.

MODAL SOSIAL DAN INTEGRASI SOSIAL: ASIMILASI DAN AKULTURASI BUDAYA MASYARAKAT MULTIKULTURAL DI POLEWALI MANDAR, SULAWESI BARAT K., Abd. Halim; Mahyuddin, Mahyuddin
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 12 No 2 (2019): The Moderation of Islam, Moslem Communities and Cultural Studies (sinta 4)
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkapkan tentang peran modal sosial dalam proses pengintegrasian masyarakat multi etnis. Diskursus masyarakat multikultural penting ditelaah karena perbedaan dalam masyarakat memiliki potensi yang besar terjadinya disintegrasi sosial. Namun demikian, kehidupan masyarakat yang memiliki keragaman budaya tidak selamanya terjadi ketidaksatupaduan. Kearifan masyarakat sebagai modal sosial dapat memfasilitasi kerekatan sosial sehingga mereka hidup dalam harmoni sosial. Tipe penelitian ini adalah dekriptif kualitatif yang menggambarkan integrasi sosial lintas etnik dengan mengambil tempat di Wonomulyo, Polewali Mandar Sulawesi Barat, salah satu provinsi di Indonesia. Tehnik Pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Penentuan informan  dilakukan dengan purposive sampling dan teori yang digunakan adalah modal sosial yang dikembangkan oleh Robert Putnam dan Pierre Boudieau. Teori ini menjelaskan modal sosial dengan mempelajari habitus sosial masyarakat lokal. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa modal sosial masyarakat lokal memiliki peran dalam proses integrasi masyarakat yang berbeda secara etnik dan budaya. Hasilnya adalah kelompok-kelompok etnik terintegrasi dengan baik yang ditandai dengan hubungan sosial di antara mereka dalam keadaan yang stabil dan terikat erat dalam integrasi kelompok. Kemudian, keseimbangan antarkelompok menciptakan asimilisasi dan akulturasi budaya dalam masyarakat. Kelompok etnis bekerja sama satu sama lain dalam lingkup kehidupan sosial secara luas dan tidak ditemukan konflik sosial di antara mereka.

HOROR CORONAVIRUS DESEASES DAN KONFLIK KEKERASAN MASYARAKAT: TINJAUN SOSIOLOGIS ATAS PENOLAKAN JENAZAH PASIEN COVID-19 Mahyuddin, Mahyuddin; Ilham, Ilham; Rusdi, Muhammad
Jurnal Commercium: Kajian Masyarakat Kontemporer Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Commercium: Kajian Masyarakat Kontemporer
Publisher : Jurnal Commercium: Kajian Masyarakat Kontemporer

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This study aims to determine the causes of violent conflict in the community during the pandemic. The description of this article outlines a sociological theoretical explanation of the phenomenon of public rejection of the bodies of Covid-19 patients in various locations. This research used a qualitative paradigm with a case study approach. The phenomenon was analyzed using the theory of hyperreality by Jean-baudrillard and the anomie theory of Emile Durkheim's approach. The analysis of these two sociologists led the writer to investigate the causes of the social problems and see the social impacts that covered them. The results of the study revealed that the occurrence of violent conflict in the early days of the pandemic was caused by the hyperreality of the community. Covid-19's transition period that was full of flaming, had an impact on the social system and social structure. It have given the consequences in the form of deviant actions in society.

EVALUASI PENGELOLAAN TEKNOLOGI TPS 3R DI DESA WISATA RELIGI GUNUNGPRING KABUPATEN MAGELANG Muhammad Alhada Fuadilah Habib; Mahyuddin Mahyuddin
Ar Rehla: Journal of Islamic Tourism, Halal Food, Islamic Traveling, and Creative Economy Vol 1 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam - Institut Agama Islam Negeri Tulungagung

Abstrak: Pariwisata, khususnya pariwisata religi, merupakan sektor yang mulai diminati oleh masyarakat akhir-akhir ini. Tingginya minat masyarakat terhadap sektor pariwisata tersebut dapat dipahami karena adanya trend budaya pamer foto/video di media sosial sebagai bentuk aktualisasi diri di dunia maya. Tingginya animo masyarakat terhadap sektor pariwisata ini, selain membawa dampak baik, seperti peningkatan ekonomi masyarakat setempat, ternyata juga membawa berbagai dampak buruk. Salah satu dampak buruk yang timbul adalah permasalahan sampah. Kementerian PUPR melalui Balai Litbang Perkim berupaya mengatasi masalah sampah dengan membangun TPS 3R di beberapa titik lokasi, salah satunya di Desa Wisata Gunungpring, Magelang. Setelah dibangunnya teknologi pengolah sampah seperti ini, tentu saja memerlukan pengelolaan dari lembaga setempat. Dalam hal ini pengelolaan teknologi TPS 3R diserahkan kepada KSM Berkah yang merupakan Bumdes di Desa Guunungpring. Setelah dikelola selama satu tahun, dilakukan upaya evaluasi untuk melihat keseuaian antara tujuan pembangunan dengan hasil di lapangan. Adapun hasil evaluasi menemukan bahwa ternyata masih ada beberapa ketidaksesuaian pengelolaan, mulai dari kualitas dan kuantitas tenaga pengelola, manajemen pengelolaan, manajemen keuangan, serta kebutuhan sarana dan prasarana dalam proses pengelolaan. Kata Kunci: Evaluasi; Pariwisata; Sampah; Kelembagaan; Pengelolaan; TPS3R. Abstract: Tourism, especially religious tourism, is a sector that has begun to be of interest to the public lately. The high public interest in the tourism sector can be implemented because of the cultural trend of photos/videos on social media as a form of self-actualization in cyberspace. The high public interest in the tourism sector, apart from having good impacts, such as an increase in the local community's economy, is also the impact of various bad impacts. One of the bad impacts that arise is the problem of waste. The PUPR Ministry through the Perkim Research and Development Center is trying to solve the waste problem by building 3R TPS in several locations, one of which is in Gunungpring Tourism Village, Magelang. After the development of waste processing technology like this, of course, it needs management from local institutions. In terms of technology management, TPS 3R is handed over to KSM Berkah, which is the Bumdes in Guunungpring Village. After being managed for one year, evaluation effort was made to see the alignment between development goals and results in the field. The results of the evaluation found that there were still some management mismatches, starting from the quality and quantity of management personnel, management, financial management, and the need for facilities and infrastructure in the management process. Keywords: Evaluation; Tourism; Garbage; Institutional; Management; TPS3R

Social Climber Dan Budaya Pamer: Paradoks Gaya Hidup Masyarakat Kontemporer Mahyuddin Mahyuddin
Jurnal Kajian Islam Interdisipliner Vol 2, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Sunan Kalijaga State Islamic University Yogyakarta, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/jkii.v2i2.1086

Penelitian ini bertujuan menggambarkan corak gaya hidup kontemporer dan dinamikanya sebagai konsekunsi logis dari pemujaan dan kegilaan atas konsumsi tanda dan makna-makna simbolik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian atas perilaku sosial yang direpresentasikan dalam teks media sosial (virtual dan gambar) sebagai elemen kejadian sosial sekaligus reproduksi pemaknaan yang memiliki efek kausal seperti perubahan pengetahuan, kepercayaan, sikap dan nilai yang direproduksi secara berulang dalam ranah masyarakat maya. Penelitian ini menggunakan paradigma kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Sejalan dengan fenomena masyarakat hari ini yang gemar memamerkan diri dalam ruang-ruang media sosial sebagai tindakan sosial interaktif, maka perilaku tersebut dianalisis dengan transformasi kajian teori Jean Baudrillard perihal budaya konsumsi. Analisis Baudrillard menyelidiki fenomena sosial untuk konteks sosial masyarakat posmodern. Fenomena yang dikaji antara lain; 1) simbol sosial budaya pamer di ranah sosial dan medan masyarakat maya; 2) gaya hidup masyarakat konsumer dan social climber. 3) berbagai implikasi sosial yang mencerminkan fenomena konsumersime.Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa: 1) Telah terjadi polarisasi baru corak perilaku sosial yang ditampakkan oleh masyarakat hari ini. Gejala-gejala tersebut merepresentasikan sebuah realitas sosial tersendiri di mana pemujaan atas konsumsi, kegilaan terhadap gaya hidup, serta benturan identitas sosial (status, citra, diri) adalah suatu hal yang tidak terelakkan. 2) Di era ini, pertukaran simbolis adalah bagian penting yang tidak terhindarkan di mana pada era posmodern ini, citra dan penanda selalu direproduksi sebagai strategi aktualisasi atas status diri oleh setiap individu dalam mengarungi berbagai dunia realitas, termasuk dunia gaya hidup.[This study aims to illustrate the behavior of contemporary lifestyle and its dynamics as a logical consequence of adoration and obsession against the consumption of signs and meanings symbolic. This study is about social behavior represented in social media (virtual and images) as elements of social events as well as meaning reproduction that have causal e" acts such as repeated changes in knowledge, beliefs, attitudes, and values that reproduced in the realm of cyber society. This research used a qualitative paradigm with a phenomenology approach. Consistent with the phenomenon of society nowadays in which likes to show o" their spaces of social media as an interactive social action analyzed by transforming of Jean Baudrillard’s theory of consumption culture. Baudrillard’sanalysis investigated social phenomena for the social context of postmodern society. Phenomena analyzed namely 1) symbols of social-show culture in the social area and cyber $ eld; 2) society lifestyle as consumer and social climber. 3) various social implications that contain with consumerism phenomenon.! e results showed that: 1) There has been a new social polarization style expressed by society today. these symptoms represented its own social reality in which the adoration of consumption, the obsession of lifestyle, and the clash of social identity (status, image, ego) are inevitable. 2) In this era, symbolic exchanges are an inevitable part of this postmodern universe, images, and indications that are always reproduced as the actualization strategy of their status by individuals in the world of reality, including the lifestyle world.]

Horor Coronavirus Diseases dan Konflik Kekerasan Masyarakat: Tinjaun Sosiologis atas Penolakan Jenazah Pasien Covid-19 Mahyuddin Mahyuddin; Ilham Ilham; Muhammad Rusdi
Jurnal Commercium: Kajian Masyarakat Kontemporer Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Commercium: Kajian Masyarakat Kontemporer
Publisher : Jurnal Commercium: Kajian Masyarakat Kontemporer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This study aims to determine the causes of violent conflict in the community during the pandemic. The description of this article outlines a sociological theoretical explanation of the phenomenon of public rejection of the bodies of Covid-19 patients in various locations. This research used a qualitative paradigm with a case study approach. The phenomenon was analyzed using the theory of hyperreality by Jean-baudrillard and the anomie theory of Emile Durkheim's approach. The analysis of these two sociologists led the writer to investigate the causes of the social problems and see the social impacts that covered them. The results of the study revealed that the occurrence of violent conflict in the early days of the pandemic was caused by the hyperreality of the community. Covid-19's transition period that was full of flaming, had an impact on the social system and social structure. It have given the consequences in the form of deviant actions in society.

Modal Sosial dan Integrasi Sosial: Asimilasi dan Akulturasi Budaya Masyarakat Multikultural di Polewali Mandar, Sulawesi Barat Abd. Halim K.; Mahyuddin Mahyuddin
KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial Keagamaan Vol 12 No 2 (2019): The Moderation of Islam, Moslem Communities and Cultural Studies (sinta 4)
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/kur.v12i2.1104

This research aims to explain the role of the social capital of local community in integration process of inter-sociocultural. Discourse of multicultural society is important to be known because the difference of social community has a big potential to be a social disintegration. Nevertheless, the social life, which has different of culture, was not always occurred the disunion. Local wisdoms of community as social capital could facilitate an adhesive social so that they lived in social harmony. The type of this research is descriptive qualitative describing inter-ethnic social integration by taking place Wonomulyo, Polewali Mandar, West Sulawesi, one of provinces in Indonesia. The data collection techniques were observation, depth interview, and documentation. Withdrawal informants were done by purposive sampling. The theory used in this study was social capital by Robert Putnam and Pierre Bourdieu. This theory explained social capital by studying social habitus of local community. The results showed that social capital of local community had a role on processing integration of community that differ ethnic and culture. As a result, the ethnic groups integrated well was characterized by social relationships among ethnic groups remain in a stable state and bound in the integration of groups. Then, the equilibrium of groups created assimilation and acculturation of culture in the society. The ethnic groups cooperated each other in economy and social activity and there was no social conflict among them.

DINAMIKA PENGARUSUTAMAAN MODERASI BERAGAMA DALAM PERKEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT DIGITAL Mahyudin; Muhammad Alhada Fuadilah Habib; Sulvinajayanti
ASKETIK: JURNAL AGAMA DAN PERUBAHAN SOSIAL Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

This article was written as a note in responding to the mainstreaming of religious moderation in Indonesia by examining the dynamics and challenges in the midst of social change in the digital era. This research used literature study. The findings of this research showed that religious expressions shown by adherents of religions cannot be avoided from the tendency to come into contact with digital technology. Religious people, in turn, come into contact with contradictory of digital cultures that give rise to fragmentation and contestation. Moderation campaigns in the digital space to sow messages of peace between religions are now faced with the phenomenon of religious disruption, especially in the digital space. This phenomenon clearly has social implications for social harmony because the scale does not only occur at the internal level of religious communities but also between religious communities. This study recommends revitalizing digital literacy the idea of religious moderation as a process of forming awareness of religious moderation in Indonesian society in the era of digital society.

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