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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST)
Ahmad Ainuddin Nuruddin
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Social Sciences

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The Effects of Climatic Variations on Peat Swamp Forest Condition and Peat Combustibility Lailan Syaufina; Ahmad Ainuddin Nuruddin; Jamaluddin Basharuddin; Lai Food See; Mohid Rashid Mohd Yusof
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 10 No. 1 (2004)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (318.296 KB)

Abstract

Studi tentang pengaruh variasi iklim terhadap kondisi hutan rawa gambut dan kemampuan terbakar gambut ini dilaksanakan di Hutan Simpan Sungai karang, Tanjong Karang, Selangor, Malaysia. Tujuan dari studi ini adalah untuk menentukan: 1) Variasi iklim di daerah penelitian , 2) Pengaruh variasi iklim terhadap kondisi hutan rawa gambut; 3) Kemampuan terbakar gambut dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya; dan 4) Pengaruh kebakaran hutan terhadap kondisi hutan rawa gambut. Studi ini dilakukan di kompartemen 127 selama dua periode, yaitu: Oktober 1999 sampai Januari 2000 dan Mei 2000 sampai Oktober 2000, sementara, studi tentang pengaruh kebakaran dilakukan di kompartemen 132 dari Oktober 1999 sampai dengan Januari 2000. Studi ini mengklasifikasikan musim kemarau dan musim penghujan sebagai periode dengan curah hujan bulanan berturut-turut kurang dari atau sama dengan 125 mm dan lebih besar dari 125 mm. Daerah penelitian memiliki dua periode kering, yaitu: Januari, Februari, dan Maret sebagai periode pertama dan Mei sampai Agustus sebagai periode kedua. Secara statistik, musim berpengaruh pada kadar air, bulk density, potassium, magnesium, sodium dan tinggi muka air. Dengan menggunakan prediksi curah hujan mingguan, kadar air kritis dari lahan gambut terhadap kebakaran adalah 355 %.Keywords:  climatic variations, peat swamp forest, forest fire, peat combustibility
Preparing for Future Forest Fires: Emerging Technologies and Innovations Ahmad Ainuddin Nuruddin
Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika Vol 13 No 01 (2022): Jurnal Silvikutur Tropika
Publisher : Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan dan Lingkungan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/j-siltrop.13.01.29-36

Abstract

Forest fires are part of the global ecosystems occurring for a long time in earth history. These forest fires are part of the processes which establish the ecosystems and directly influence plant species composition within the ecosystems. However, the anthropogenic effect has changed this relationship causing an increasing number of forest fires Human activities have also changed world climate and future climate is expected to increase in temperature with dire consequences on the earth environment. These changes will profoundly impact on the earth’s socio-economic and human well-being. One of the effects of higher global temperature is increasing forest fires occurrences with stronger intensities. There is a need to develop innovation and new technologies to manage these future fires. This paper aims to review various innovations and new technologies that can be used for the whole spectrum of forest fire management, from forest fire prediction to forest restoration of burnt areas. Emerging technologies such as geospatial technologies, the Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence, 5G & enhanced connectivity, the Internet of Behaviors (IoB), virtual and augmented reality, and robotics are discussed and potential applications to forest fire management are discussed. Adaptation of these technologies is vital in the effective management of future forest fires. Key words: Climate Change, Future Fires, Innovations
Co-Authors Jamaluddin Basharuddin Lai Food See Lailan Syaufina Mohid Rashid Mohd Yusof