Kartika Yuliani
Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

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PROVISION OF VITAMIN C AND VITAMIN D FOOD INGREDIENTS AGAINST THE REDUCTION OF BLOOD GLUCOSE LEVELS IN DIABETES MELLITUS TYPE II INDICATED RESPONDENTS: Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II; Vitamin C; Vitamin D rizki_nk Rizki Nurmalya; Farah Nuriannisa; Anugrah Linda Mutiarani; Kartika Yuliani
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Health Community Service: 2021 September
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhcs.v1i2.2131

Abstract

This community service was carried out to improve the knowledge of Kutisari residents who identified had diabetes mellitus. The preliminary study was conducted regarding residents who identified with diabetes mellitus with deficiency of vitamin C and vitamin D intake. This community service program lasts for one year. The activity in this community service was collecting the data of respondents with diabetes mellitus, gave nutrition counselling, and directly provided food sources of vitamin C and vitamin D. Besides provided leaflets of vitamin C and vitamin D food sources, the nutrition counselling also measured the respondent’s blood sugar levels. Checking blood glucose levels was carried out to determine the glucose levels of residents who were identified as having diabetes mellitus. Intake of food sources of vitamin C and vitamin D was expected to lower blood glucose levels. The respondent received guava and chicken eggs as the food source of vitamin C and vitamin D. The purpose of this community service is to improve the respondent's knowledge about the food sources of vitamin C and vitamin D. Those foods will reduce the high blood glucose levels close to the normal values. The output of this community service activity is an online-published report.
Senam Aerobik Efektif Menurunkan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dan Stres pada Mahasiswi Overweight dan Obesitas Kartika Yuliani; Pratiwi Hariyani Putri; Farah Nuriannisa; Novera Herdiani; Zulfa Shofawatun Nisak; Yuni Fatmawati
Journal of Islamic Medicine Vol 6, No 2 (2022): JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC MEDICINE EDISI SEPTEMBER 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jim.v6i2.14122

Abstract

Background:   The Covid-19 pandemic increases the risk of weight gain and stress in young adults, especially female college students. Adequate exercise interventions are needed to prevent the incidence of obesity and its complications.  Objective :   To determine the effectiveness of aerobic dance exercise and walking on body mass index (BMI) and stress in overweight or obese female college students.   Methods :  This study was an experimental pre-posttest design with 28 people sample size divided into 2 groups, namely the intervention group (aerobic exercise) and the control group (walking). The treatment was given for 4 weeks with a frequency of 3 times a week. Results : The results showed a significant decrease in stress scores before and after treatment in the intervention and control groups (p 0.05). The post-test stress scores between the intervention and control groups were also significantly different, which means that aerobic exercise has a better effect on reducing stress than walking. A significant decrease in BMI also occurred before and after treatment in the intervention group from an average of 27.65 (2.39) to 27.34 (2.41), but this did not occur in the control group. Conclusion :   Aerobic exercise is proven to be effective in reducing BMI and stress in overweight or obese female students, while walking is only effective for reducing stress but cannot reduce BMI in overweight or obese female studentsKeywords : Female College Student, Body Mass Index, Stress, Aerobic Dance, Walking
Perbedaan Edukasi Pemberian Makan Balita dengan Metode Emotional Demonstration dan Metode Ceramah terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Balita di RT 06 RW 08 Kelurahan Keputih Kota Surabaya Anugrah Linda Mutiarani; Pratiwi Hariyani Putri; Kartika Yuliani
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 7, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v7i22022p18-24

Abstract

Undernutrition under five years old has a variety of health risks. In Surabaya, the SSGI 2021 report that underweight cases were 16,6 percent. One of the causes of nutritional problems for toddlers is the behavior of mothers in feeding toddlers which will affect the growth and development of toddlers. The right educational method is needed to change behavior, namely Emotional Demonstration (Emo Demo). This study aimed to analyze the differences in emo demo education and lectures on the knowledge and attitudes of mothers in feeding toddlers. The design for this research is quasi-experimental with a Pre-Postest Control Group. The total sample was 30 people, with a division of 15 people as a control group (lecture method) and 15 as the treatment group (emo demo method). Data collection of knowledge and attitudes of mothers of toddlers was carried out before and after educational intervention, namely by pre-test and post-test.  The data were processed with SPSS the using Wilcoxon sign rank test. The results showed significant differences in knowledge and attitudes before and after providing education using the emo demo method (p-value is 0.004). There was no difference in knowledge and attitudes before and after providing education using the lecture method (p-value is 0.157). Balita kekurangan gizi memiliki berbagai macam resiko kesehatan. Hasil SSGI tahun 2021 di kota Surabaya menunjukkan bahwa kasus underweight sebesar 16,6 persen. Salah satu penyebab permasalahan gizi balita adalah perilaku ibu dalam pemberian makan balita yang akan mempengaruhi tumbuh kembang balita. Untuk merubah perilaku dibutuhkan metode edukasi yang tepat, yaitu emotional demonstration (Emo Demo). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis perbedaan edukasi emo demo dan ceramah terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam pemberian makan balita. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimental dengan Pre-Postest Control Group. Jumlah sampel sebesar 30 orang, dengan pembagian 15 orang sebagai kelompok kontrol (metode ceramah) dan 15 orang sebagai kelompok perlakuan (metode emo demo). Pengambilan data pengetahuan dan sikap ibu balita dilaksanakan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi edukasi, yaitu dengan pre-test dan post-test. Data diolah dengan SPSS menggunakan uji Wilcoxon sign rank test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap yang bermakna sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi menggunakan metode emo demo (p-value adalah 0,004) dan tidak ada perbedaan pengetahuan dan sikap yang bermakna sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi menggunakan metode ceramah (p-value adalah 0,157).