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All Journal Al Hurriyah : Jurnal Hukum Islam TATHWIR: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Al Hurriyah : Jurnal Hukum Islam
Jusmawati Jusmawati
Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang
Religion Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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STRATEGI BMT JAMA’AH AL-AMANAH DALAM MENINGKATKAN EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI KECAMATAN KOTO TANGAH KOTA PADANG Kasmir Kasmir; Jusmawati Jusmawati; Azizah Fitrah
TATHWIR: Jurnal Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Volume 2 Nomor 2 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1301.307 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/jt.v0i1.1047

Abstract

The background of this research is the priority of the community to carry out savings and loans in BMT. Limited budget so it does not meet the needs. Lack of enthusiasm for human resources because it is accepted that those who do not meet the needs. The formulation of this research problem is the BMT strategy of Al Jamaah Al-Amanah in improving the community's economy in the Koto Tangah District of Padang City? The purpose of this study 1). To find out the strategy in formulating a plan that will be implemented. 2). To find out the strategy in implementing the program that has been formulated. 3). To learn the strategies in the evaluation of programs that have been implemented. The research method used is a qualitative method using descriptive. While data collection techniques and tools use observation, interviews and documentation studies. Data management is done by qualitative descriptive analysis techniques, then compared / opened data. The results showed that: a. a strategy in formulating a plan that will be implemented to collect and channel funds with a fair profit sharing system, b. Strategies in the implementation of the program are formulated as productive financing, both intended as working capital and investment, the public can choose the BMT financing model. The BMT financing model Jama'ah Al-Amanah can be used for sharia and Mudarabah Strategies in the evaluation program that has been implemented in the form of maximizing consumer satisfaction. choice (product range). Supports life by providing various pleasures
Islam Law Review About Applications of Contraception Vasetomy and Tubectomy Methods to Muslim Community in West Sumatera Dasrizal Dahlan; Jusmawati Jusmawati
Alhurriyah Vol 7, No 1 (2022): January - June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v7i1.5368

Abstract

The population of Indonesia, the majority of whom are Muslims, automatically become participants in the Family Planning Program. The Family Planning Program has offered various contraceptives, some of which are allowed to be used by Muslims and those that are not. Contraceptive devices for Muslim women are IUD, Pills, Injectable Drugs, Implants, and other traditional methods, while those that are not allowed for Muslim women are Menstrual Regulation, Abortion, Ligasituba which binds the oviduct sac, and tubectomy, namely lifting the ovum place called the sterilization. Men can use condoms and vasectomy. Sterilization for both men (vasectomy) and women (Tubectomy) according to Islam is haram (forbidden) because it causes permanent infertility. Sterilization can be done if the family planning participant is at risk if using other contraceptive methods or other contraceptive methods fail to regulate birth. Based on the problems above, this study wants to reveal how the application of contraception devices for vasectomy and tubectomy by acceptors to the Muslim community of West Sumatra. Data was collected using documentation and interview techniques, while data analysis was carried out using qualitative descriptive techniques. The results of the study revealed that the use of vasectomy and tubectomy contraceptives was generally based on considerations of the wife's health and adjusted to the doctor's recommendations.Penduduk Indonesia mayoritas beragama Islam dengan sendirinya menjadi peserta program Keluarga Berencana Program Keluarga Berencana telah menawarkan bermacam-macam alat kontrasepsi, yang boleh dipakai oleh umat Islam ada pula yang tidak boleh. Alat kontrasepsi untuk wanita Islam adalah, IUD, Pil, Obat Suntik, Susuk dan cara-cara tradisional lainnya, sedangkan yang tidak boleh untuk wanita Islam adalah Menstrual Regulation, Abortus, Ligasituba yang mengikat saluran kantong ovum dan tubektomi yakni mengangkat tempat ovum yang disebut dengan sterilisasi. Laki-laki dapat memakai kontap kondom dan vasektomi. Sterilisasi baik untuk laki-laki (Vasektomi) maupun untuk wanita (Tubektomi) menurut Islam pada dasarnya haram (dilarang) karena mengakibatkan kemandulan yang tetap. Sterilisasi dapat dilakukan jika peserta KB beresiko jika memakai alat kontrasepsi lainnya atau alat kontrasepsi lain itu gagal mengatur kelahiran. Berdasarkan permasalahan di atas maka penelitian ini ingin mengungkap bagaimana penerapan alat kontrasepsi KB Vasektomi dan Tubektomi oleh aseptor pada komunitas Muslim Sumatera Barat.  Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumentasi dan wawancara, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pemakaian alat kontrasepsi vasektomi dan tubektomi secara umum didasarkan pada pertimbangan kesehatan istri dan disesuaikan dengan rekomendasi dokter.
Islam Law Review About Applications of Contraception Vasetomy and Tubectomy Methods to Muslim Community in West Sumatera Dasrizal Dahlan; Jusmawati Jusmawati
Alhurriyah Vol 7, No 1 (2022): January - June 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (430.264 KB) | DOI: 10.30983/alhurriyah.v7i1.5368

Abstract

The population of Indonesia, the majority of whom are Muslims, automatically become participants in the Family Planning Program. The Family Planning Program has offered various contraceptives, some of which are allowed to be used by Muslims and those that are not. Contraceptive devices for Muslim women are IUD, Pills, Injectable Drugs, Implants, and other traditional methods, while those that are not allowed for Muslim women are Menstrual Regulation, Abortion, Ligasituba which binds the oviduct sac, and tubectomy, namely lifting the ovum place called the sterilization. Men can use condoms and vasectomy. Sterilization for both men (vasectomy) and women (Tubectomy) according to Islam is haram (forbidden) because it causes permanent infertility. Sterilization can be done if the family planning participant is at risk if using other contraceptive methods or other contraceptive methods fail to regulate birth. Based on the problems above, this study wants to reveal how the application of contraception devices for vasectomy and tubectomy by acceptors to the Muslim community of West Sumatra. Data was collected using documentation and interview techniques, while data analysis was carried out using qualitative descriptive techniques. The results of the study revealed that the use of vasectomy and tubectomy contraceptives was generally based on considerations of the wife's health and adjusted to the doctor's recommendations.Penduduk Indonesia mayoritas beragama Islam dengan sendirinya menjadi peserta program Keluarga Berencana Program Keluarga Berencana telah menawarkan bermacam-macam alat kontrasepsi, yang boleh dipakai oleh umat Islam ada pula yang tidak boleh. Alat kontrasepsi untuk wanita Islam adalah, IUD, Pil, Obat Suntik, Susuk dan cara-cara tradisional lainnya, sedangkan yang tidak boleh untuk wanita Islam adalah Menstrual Regulation, Abortus, Ligasituba yang mengikat saluran kantong ovum dan tubektomi yakni mengangkat tempat ovum yang disebut dengan sterilisasi. Laki-laki dapat memakai kontap kondom dan vasektomi. Sterilisasi baik untuk laki-laki (Vasektomi) maupun untuk wanita (Tubektomi) menurut Islam pada dasarnya haram (dilarang) karena mengakibatkan kemandulan yang tetap. Sterilisasi dapat dilakukan jika peserta KB beresiko jika memakai alat kontrasepsi lainnya atau alat kontrasepsi lain itu gagal mengatur kelahiran. Berdasarkan permasalahan di atas maka penelitian ini ingin mengungkap bagaimana penerapan alat kontrasepsi KB Vasektomi dan Tubektomi oleh aseptor pada komunitas Muslim Sumatera Barat.  Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik dokumentasi dan wawancara, sedangkan analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa pemakaian alat kontrasepsi vasektomi dan tubektomi secara umum didasarkan pada pertimbangan kesehatan istri dan disesuaikan dengan rekomendasi dokter.
Co-Authors Azizah Fitrah Dasrizal Dahlan Kasmir Kasmir