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All Journal SANGKEP: Jurnal Kajian Sosial Keagamaan Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam
Effendi Chairi
UIN Sunan Kalijaga
Religion Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Social Sciences

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Ketiadaan Otoritas Terpusat dalam Fenomena Kontemporer di Indonesia: :Kritik Terhadap Teori Otoritas Max Weber Effendi Chairi
SANGKéP: Jurnal Kajian Sosial Keagamaan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): Radikalisme, Kritik Teori Sosiologi dan Wacana Politik di Indonesia
Publisher : Asosiasi Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (ASAGI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.027 KB) | DOI: 10.20414/sangkep.v2i2.666

Abstract

This article presents an analysis result on contemporary phenomenon in Indonesia by sociological approach. This states that Ulama or kiai who were formerly the only religious authorities fused religious purity in political interest. This gives negative influence for religious authority itself. Substantive divine will is forced to submit to the will of individual or certain group. So Islam which is previously inclusive and moderat melts to exclusive and discriminative acts. The distance between religious goals to rahmatan lil-’alamin and individual political interesthas been eroded (hyper-reality). Therefore, society has not trusted to the traditional authority and rational-legal authority. In actual fact, authority construction of Weber is nothing.
Pengembangan Metode Bandongan dalam Kajian Kitab Kuning di Pesantren Attarbiyah Guluk-Guluk dalam Perspektif Muhammad Abid al-Jabiri Effendi Chairi
Nidhomul Haq : Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Total Quality Management Islam
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Institut Pesantren KH Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/ndh.v4i1.233

Abstract

This article discusses one of development step of bandongan method applied at Pesantren Attarbiyah in Madura. In actual fact, author analyzed it by using contemporary of philosophical approach to find out the methodological basis in carrying out development and to fine out its success. In this case, author used Abid al-Jabiri’s thought of turats as a main approach in making observations. But author also used other approaches to analyze other main object within it, such as Paulo Friere’s thought used to analyze bandongan method and taxonomy’s Bloom used to analyze the success of it. This article presents the interesting research result that the development of bandongan method at Pesantren Attarbiyah can be mentioned successful because of several reasons. The first is continuity between tradition and modernity and it is synchronic with Abid al-Jabiri’s thought and the ushul-fiqh’s principle—al-muhafadzatu ‘ala qadim al-shalih, wa al-ahdzu bi al-jadid al-ashlah. Secondly, there is discussion season between santri that formerly had never happened for this method is monologue, teacher-centered, and indoctrination. On the other hand, this also can be mentioned a failure, although it is not entirely, because the understanding of santri is not the result of their critical thinking independence. But it is created by kiai.
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