Yusmita Yusmita
Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

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National Inheritance Law: Looking at the Weaknesses and Challenges of Its Implementation in Indonesia A.Sukmawati Assaad; Baso Hasyim; Yusmita Yusmita
AJIS: Academic Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 7, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/ajis.v7i1.4526

Abstract

This article describes the inheritance law in Indonesia, namely customary inheritance law, Islamic inheritance law and Western civil inheritance law (BW). The three inheritance law systems have their respective adherents from the original community, descendants of both Muslim and non-Muslim. Thus, there is a pluralism of inheritance law in Indonesia; this is not the case regarding marriage which already has a legal umbrella, namely Law Number 1 of 1974 which is the result of the achievements of Indonesian Islamic jurists during the New Order era which was able to unite the Indonesian people in the form of legal unification.  The unification and codification of inheritance laws that apply nationally would require a long process to achieve the goals and ideals of the Indonesian nation. The purpose of writing this article is to find out: 1. what is the form of the National Inheritance Law in Indonesia? 2. What are the results of the SWOT analysis of the National Inheritance Law in Indonesia? This study uses descriptive research methods, i.e. by exploring or photographing social situations that were studied thoroughly, broadly, and deeply. This article concludes that the national inheritance law in Indonesia is constitutionally enforceable. In addition, there is a need for the role of religion in contributing to the development of the inheritance law. However, it takes a great effort by the parties involved to socialize the law because there are still many inheritance disputes that occur in the community because they leave the legal institutions, both religious courts and general courts
ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN KEUANGAN NEGARA DAN STABILITAS SISTEM KEUANGAN UNTUK PENANGANAN PANDEMI CORONA VIRUS DISEASE 2019 PERSPEKTIF SIYASAH DUSTURIYAH (STUDI PASAL 27 UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG PENETAPAN PERPU NOMOR 1 TAHUN 2020) Etry Mike; Yusmita Yusmita; Eling Sinta
AL IMARAH : JURNAL PEMERINTAHAN DAN POLITIK ISLAM Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Syari'ah Universitas Islam Negeri Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/imr.v7i1.6233

Abstract

Abstract: The issues studied in this thesis are: (1), How is the Analysis of State Financial Policy and Financial System Stability for Handling the Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) Pandemic (Study of Article 27 of Law Number 2 of 2020 concerning the Stipulation of Perpu Number 1 Year 2020) (2), How is the Analysis of State Financial Policy and Financial System Stability for Handling the Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) Pandemic (Study of Article 27 of Law Number 2 of 2020 concerning Stipulation of Perpu Number 1 of 2020) Siyasah Duturiyah's Perspective. The type of research in writing this thesis is normative research using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. With this method, the author analyzes both Law No. 2 of 2020 concerning the stipulation of Perpu No. 1 of 2020 or supporting legal materials, in order to produce a study on State Financial Policy Analysis and Financial System Stability for Handling the Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19) Pandemic. (Study of Article 27 of Law Number 2 of 2020 concerning Stipulation of Perpu Number 1 of 2020). So as to produce research results, namely: (1) the corona virus disease pandemic, requires the president to issue a Perpu then at the next trial the DPR ratifies the Perpu into a Law, namely Law Number 2 of 2020, but when viewed from the material content, especially Article 27 This law contradicts the Constitution and other laws. (2) In the case of the corona virus disease pandemic, which made the head of state and al-tasyri'iyah ijtihad so as to issue Law no. 2 of 2020 concerning the Stipulation of Perpu No. 1 of 2020 considering that the benefit of the community is the main goal in terms of issuing these regulations.Keywords: Corona Pandemic; State finances; Siyasah Duturiyah.
Pelaksanaan Sidang Nikah Dinas Anggota Kepolisian Dalam Mencegah Sex Bebas Pra Nikah: Studi Kasus di Polda Bengkulu, Indonesia Yusmita Yusmita
Manhaj: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 12, No 1 (2023): Manhaj: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/mjppm.v12i1.10798

Abstract

Abstract. One of the objectives of holding a service marriage hearing at the Bengkulu Regional Police is to see whether the marriage is feasible or not or whether the application for a marriage license for a member of the Police is rejected if the marriage session reveals that the character, behavior, and reputation of the prospective husband/wife are not under the established norms (norms). applies in society, for example, having had free sex before marriage or cohabiting, or it is known that the prospective wife is pregnant out of wedlock, and so on. This research is an input for the Bengkulu Regional Police whether marriage trials at the Bengkulu Regional Police are still effective or need new regulations or revisions to existing regulations, to reduce immoral acts among its members, especially premarital sex. Service marriage hearings can indeed prevent or at least reduce free sex among members of the Bengkulu Police, but the rules made by Bid Propam regarding violations by members of the National Police are far more effective in preventing free sex. This is because the rules in Bid Propam have more severe legal sanctions compared to the rules for marriage courts. If found guilty by Bid Propam, free sex offenders can receive severe penalties, namely PTDH (Disrespectfully Dismissed) or PDH (Respectfully Dismissed), delays in promotion, imprisonment, and others. Meanwhile, in Bag Binjah, the punishment is only related to administration, for example, not issuing a marriage license, carrying out coaching, or simply delaying the granting of a marriage license. Keywords: Marriage Trial, Free Sex, Pre-Marriage, Members of the Blood Police                      Bengkulu