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Therapeutic Success in Amoebic and Pyogenic Liver Abscesses Azhari Gani; Iskandar Zakaria
Britain International of Exact Sciences (BIoEx) Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2021): Britain International of Exact Sciences Journal, January
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/bioex.v3i1.353

Abstract

A 52 year old male patient presented with complaints of upper right abdominal pain since 1 month ago, worsening in the last 1 day. Fever has been complained of since 1 month ago, fever fluctuates indefinitely, comes down with fever-reducing drugs, complained of weakness. There is nausea and vomiting, vomiting 1-2 times per day, black vomit like coffee is not there. Complained about weight loss. BAK is like strong tea. Liquid defecation has been complained of since 5 weeks ago, initially liquid defecation was accompanied by mucus and blood with a frequency of 3-4 times per day for 3 days, at that time the patient went to the health center and complaints were reduced and now liquid CHAPTER 1-2 times a day is yellow, liquid, no mucus, no blood for the past 1 month. The patient is an agricultural instructor with his daily activities going down to the farm. History. History of diabetes mellitus denied. Patients diagnosed with multiple pyogenic liver abscess were treated at RSUDZA and received bed rest therapy, 1800 kcal / day soft food diet, IVFD NaCl 0.9% 20 drops per macro minute, metronidazole drip 500 mg every 8 hours, ciprofloxacin 2x 500 mg, intravenously paracetamol 1 gram every 8 hours. The patient was treated for 17 days, on the 10th day of hospitalization the patient was performed a laparotomy and multiple incisions of the liver abscess, purulent abscess fluid mixed with blood. The abscess fluid was cultured as a result of Entamoeba Colli, and metronidazole antibiotic therapy was continued. During treatment, the patient experienced clinical improvement, the patient was opened surgical sutures on the 10th and 15th day after laparotomy, the surgical wound improved, the patient experienced clinical improvement, currently the patient is still a control at the Internal Medicine and Surgery Department at Cut Nyak Dhien Meulaboh Hospital.
Bone Maturnity Delay in Congenital Hypothyroid Azhari Gani; Iskandar Zakaria
Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences (BirEx) Journal Vol 3, No 1 (2021): Budapest International Research in Exact Sciences, January
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birex.v3i1.1489

Abstract

Congenital hypothyroid (CH) is a Hormonal disorder that can be caused by thyroid gland dysfunction and if not treated early on, will cause serious mental and physical growth disorders. CH is divided into permanent and transient forms which etiologically can be divided into primary, secondary or peripheral. Thyroid dysgenesis is the primary cause and 85% of permanent CH is with abnormalities of thyroid hormone biosynthesis from birth (dishormongeneses). The incidence of dysgenesis accounts for 10-15% of cases. Transient congenital thyroid occurs mostly in infants with preterm birth in low-iodine endemic areas. A study showed a permanent incidence of CH 1: 1500 and transient CH 1: 300 in one of the areas with iodine deficiency in Central Java.Survival analysis showed that the risk of developing mental retardation and delayed physical growth was greater at the age of diagnosis over 1 year.