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Journal : JURNAL AGRIBISAINS

Income and Feasibility Analysis of Coffee Farming Maure, Gerson Hans; Latuan, Emerensiana; Alota, Mariam
JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal AgribiSains
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jagi.v9i2.7753

Abstract

The coffee plant is a national leading commodity in the plantation sub-sector. Alor Regency as an area with a dry climate, has great potential for the development of coffee plants in East Nusa Tenggara Province. The total area of ​​coffee plantations in 2022 in this area will reach 2118 ha with a bean production of 302.2 tons/year. The research was carried out in Maleipea Village, Alor Selatan District from March to May 2022. The sample was determined using the Slovin formula. The processed data comes from direct interviews with farmers and through publications from the Central Bureau of Statistics and the Food and Agriculture Office of Alor Regency. This study aims to analyze the community's income and the feasibility of coffee farming in Malaipea Village. The characteristics of the respondents observed in this study were age, gender, education level, length of business, and land area. The results showed that the income of coffee farming in Malaipea Village was Rp. 1,658,324 with an R/C value of ˃ 1, which is 17.79, so coffee farming in Maleipea Village is feasible.
Determination Of Leading Vegetable Commodities Maure, Gerson Hans; Timung, Andri P; Maitia, Jitro A; Malese, Frengki I
JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal AgribiSains
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jagi.v11i1.16118

Abstract

The Tanglapui area is an agricultural area that has never been identified as a superior commodity since its establishment and its development and sustainability have been considered. Vegetables are one of the agribusiness sectors that play a role in improving people's welfare and income. To determine the potential of superior vegetable commodities, SLQ and DLQ analysis were carried out. The data used in this analysis is the time series data of vegetable production in 2019-2023 in Alor Timur District and Alor Regency obtained from the Alor Regency Agriculture and Plantation Service. Superior commodities are selected based on the results of SLQ and DLQ calculations with a value > 1, superior commodities are commodities that have the most potential to be developed and can spur economic growth. The results of the study obtained that the basic vegetable commodities in the Tanglapui area are shallots, tomatoes, eggplants, beans, cucumbers and chayote, while the superior vegetable commodities are shallots, tomatoes, eggplants, beans and chayote. While cabbage, carrots, mustard greens, long beans, chilies, cucumbers, kale and spinach are the mainstay commodities.
The Impact Analysis of Population and Intensity of The Brown Badge (Leptocorisa Oratorius F.) Attacks on Rice Production in Waisika Village, Alor Timur Laut District Molebila, Didiana Yanuarita; Maitia, Jitro A.; Maure, Gerson Hans
JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal AgribiSains
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jagi.v12i1.24200

Abstract

The brown planthopper is a major pest of rice plants, and its presence causes damage and yield loss in Waisika Village. This impacts total rice production during a growing season. As a baseline for decision-making regarding control measures, this study aims to analyze the population density and attack intensity of the rice bug (Leptocorisa oratorius F.) as well as its impact on rice production in Waisika Village, Alor Regency, an area currently experiencing a food deficit. The rice bug attacks during the generative (milky ripening) stage and has the potential to cause empty grains and yield losses of up to 50%. The research was conducted using a purposive sampling technique on nine observation plots (1 m × 1 m) from March to June 2025. The observed variables included pest population density (individuals/100 m²), pest attack intensity (IS) (%), and total rice yield (g/clump). The results showed that the population density of the rice bug fluctuated between 8.11 and 13.78 individuals per 100 m². The attack intensity (IS) of the rice bug increased from the first to the third week, reaching the highest average of 42.17%, which is categorized as a moderate attack level. However, the results of the simple linear regression analysis indicated that the population density and attack intensity of the rice bug had an insignificant effect (Sig. = 0.653) on rice production. This insignificant impact is likely: 1. The damage caused was not absolute, allowing the rice plants to continue producing grain. 2. The farmers used pest-resistant superior rice varieties (Inpari 34 and Inpari 35). 3. The cultivation area consisted of a wide expanse of rice fields, allowing the pest to move from one area to another, thereby reducing significant damage in any specific location. The moderate attack level (42.17%) requires further brown planthopper control measures to suppress pest outbreaks.